Ficus benghalensis 'Sunshine' – variegated banyan tree for interiors


Ficus benghalensis 'Sunshine' is a striking cultivar of the banyan tree, Ficus benghalensis L., a species revered in India as a sacred fig and celebrated as the national tree. In the wild, banyans can grow to awe-inspiring proportions, with canopies spreading across acres and heights of 30 m or more. In containers, however, they remain far more manageable, typically reaching up to 3 m. Young specimens of 'Sunshine' are already attractive, with lush branching, a light-colored trunk that thickens with age, and emerald-green leaves highlighted by distinctive pink and green veining.
 
● Defining features of Ficus benghalensis 'Sunshine'


Leaves: Oval, leathery leaves in fresh green tones with striking pink-green veins.
Trunk: Pale, sturdy trunk that becomes more architectural as it matures.
Growth habit: Naturally upright with a spreading, airy canopy.
Indoor presence: Makes an imposing yet elegant statement tree for large rooms or offices.
 
● Background and significance


Ficus benghalensis is native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, where it is deeply woven into cultural and religious traditions of Hindus and Buddhists. Its sprawling canopies provide shade and gathering places in villages, and its aerial roots create living architecture in nature. Cultivars like 'Sunshine' bring this iconic tree indoors on a smaller scale, combining heritage with modern ornamental appeal.
 
● Care tips for Ficus benghalensis 'Sunshine'


Light: Prefers bright, indirect sunlight; can tolerate some direct morning sun.
Temperature: Ideal range is 18 – 28 °C; protect from cold drafts below 12 °C.
Watering: Allow the top 2 – 3 cm of soil to dry before watering again; dislikes standing water.
Humidity: Average indoor humidity is sufficient; higher humidity supports lush leaf growth.
Soil: Use a well-draining, nutrient-rich potting mix with added perlite or bark.
Feeding: Apply a balanced fertilizer every 4 – 6 weeks during the growing season.
Pruning: Prune lightly to maintain shape and encourage branching; can be trained as a specimen tree.
 
● Challenges to watch for


Leaf drop: Often occurs after relocation or sudden changes in care routine.
Scorched leaves: Too much harsh, direct sunlight may cause burning on young foliage.
Pest issues: Occasionally attracts scale insects or spider mites in dry indoor conditions.
 
● Why collectors value it


Ficus benghalensis 'Sunshine' is appreciated for bringing the grandeur of the banyan tree into indoor spaces without overwhelming them. Its light green leaves with pink-veined accents add colour and refinement, while its upright habit and pale trunk give it a sculptural quality. Unlike common Ficus elastica cultivars, 'Sunshine' carries both cultural significance and unique aesthetic traits that set it apart.
 
● Etymology


The genus name Ficus has been in use since around 1400, derived from the Latin word for “fig” or “fig tree.” Carl Linnaeus formally adopted it in 1753 for this extensive genus of tropical and subtropical plants. The species epithet benghalensis refers to Bengal, the region where the banyan was first described by Europeans.
 
● Quick answers about Ficus benghalensis 'Sunshine'


How tall does it grow indoors? Typically up to 2 – 3 m in pots, depending on conditions.
Is it easy to maintain? Yes, it adapts well to indoor environments with stable care.
Does it need pruning? Light pruning helps maintain its ornamental shape and promote branching.
 
● Add Ficus benghalensis 'Sunshine' to your collection


If you want an indoor tree with cultural heritage, glossy foliage, and striking pink-veined accents, Ficus benghalensis 'Sunshine' is the perfect choice. Order today and let this sacred fig brighten your home or workspace.