Astrophytum asterias 'Superkabuto' – The Iconic Star Cactus
Astrophytum asterias 'Superkabuto' is one of the most distinctive and sought-after cactus cultivars, renowned for its unique white-flecked epidermis. Unlike the standard Astrophytum asterias, this cultivar showcases a mesmerizing mosaic of white, woolly spots, creating an intense, maculate effect that sets it apart.
What Makes 'Superkabuto' Special?
- Inimitable Fuzzy Epidermis: Features a dense mosaic of white spots instead of simple dots.
- Rare and Highly Prized: Originated from a single mutated specimen found in 1981 and popularized in Japan.
- Compact and Slow-Growing: Forms a symmetrical, star-like shape typical of Astrophytum species.
- Easy to Cultivate: Suitable for collectors, as it adapts well to controlled environments.
Fascinating History of 'Superkabuto'
The "Superkabuto" cultivar was first discovered in 1981 by Mr. Masaomi Takeo in an American garden center. This unique specimen was later acquired by Tony Sato in Japan, where it was cultivated and propagated at a high price. Over time, it became one of the most celebrated cultivars among cactus enthusiasts.
Key Details About Astrophytum asterias 'Superkabuto'
- Native Habitat: Originally derived from Astrophytum asterias, which is native to Texas and northern Mexico.
- Growth Habit: Slow-growing, forming a flat, spineless, symmetrical body.
- Size and Spread: Typically reaches 6-12 cm in diameter.
- Toxicity: Non-toxic and safe for pets and humans.
How to Care for Astrophytum asterias 'Superkabuto'
- Light Conditions: Prefers bright, indirect light with some morning sun.
- Watering Routine: Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings.
- Humidity Preferences: Does best in dry conditions; avoid excess moisture.
- Temperature Range: Thrives in warm climates between 21-30°C. Protect from frost.
- Soil Composition: Requires a fast-draining cactus mix with sand, perlite, or pumice.
- Repotting and Pot Selection: Use a shallow, well-draining pot and repot every few years.
- Fertilization: Apply diluted cactus fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
- Propagation: Grown from seed, though slow-growing and requiring patience.
Common Issues and How to Solve Them
- Root Rot: Caused by overwatering. Ensure proper drainage and allow the soil to dry completely.
- Sunburn: Avoid prolonged exposure to intense midday sun, which may cause discoloration.
- Pest Prevention: Occasionally affected by mealybugs and spider mites. Treat infestations with neem oil.
Interesting Botanical Facts
The genus Astrophytum is named after the Greek word "astron," meaning "star plant," due to its characteristic symmetrical, star-like shape. This cultivar exemplifies the beauty and variation found within the species, making it a prized specimen for collectors.
Frequently Asked Questions
- How does 'Superkabuto' differ from regular Astrophytum asterias? Its surface is covered with a dense, white mosaic pattern instead of simple dots.
- How often should I water it? Water only when the soil is fully dry to avoid root rot.
- Can this cactus be grown indoors? Yes, as long as it receives adequate bright light and dry conditions.
Order Astrophytum asterias 'Superkabuto' Today!
Looking for a rare and iconic cactus? Astrophytum asterias 'Superkabuto' is a must-have for collectors. Order now and add this stunning, star-like beauty to your collection!
Astrophytum asterias cv. 'Superkabuto'
Astrophytum asterias cv. 'Suberkabuto' is approximately 15 cm tall and comes in a ⌀ 6 cm pot.