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Alluaudia procera

Alluaudia procera – Growth and Care Guide

Alluaudia procera Drake, also known as the 'Octopus Tree,' is a striking, spiny succulent tree native to Madagascar. It starts as a bushy plant with few branches, gradually developing an upright, tree-like form as it matures. Its segmented, grayish stems are lined with alternating spines and rounded green leaves, creating a unique, sculptural appearance. When new growth emerges in pale green, it catches the light beautifully, making it a captivating focal point in any space.

Key Features and Benefits


  • Architectural growth: Forms an upright, tree-like structure with spiny, segmented stems.
  • Drought-tolerant: Can survive extended dry periods, sometimes going a year without water.
  • Ideal for larger planters: Complements modern interiors, especially when placed against a white wall.

Essential Information


  • Natural Habitat: Native to Madagascar, where it thrives in arid, semi-desert environments.
  • Indoor Size: Can grow up to 2-3 meters in containers with proper care.
  • Growth Habit: Upright, tree-like, with few branches and a strong vertical form.
  • Toxicity: Not toxic, but the sharp spines can cause injury if handled carelessly.

How to Care for Alluaudia procera


  • Placement: Prefers a bright location with ample sunlight.
  • Light: Requires full sun or bright, indirect light; insufficient light can cause leggy growth.
  • Watering: Water sparingly; allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings.
  • Humidity: Prefers dry to moderate humidity; no need for misting.
  • Temperature: Thrives in temperatures between 18°C-30°C, avoiding frost exposure.
  • Soil: Well-draining cactus or succulent mix with added sand or perlite.
  • Repotting: Repot every 2-3 years as it outgrows its container.
  • Fertilizing: Use a diluted cactus fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
  • Propagation: Can be propagated from cuttings, but requires patience.
  • Hydroponics: Not suitable for hydroponic growth.
  • Pruning: Minimal pruning required, mostly for shaping.

Common Issues and Solutions


  • Pests: Rarely affected, but may attract mealybugs; treat with neem oil, or use beneficial insects.
  • Root Rot: Caused by overwatering—ensure proper drainage.
  • Leaf Drop: Normal during dry periods, but excessive shedding may indicate stress from overwatering.

Additional Notes


Alluaudia procera is an excellent choice for xeriscaping and low-maintenance plant collections. It thrives in warm, dry conditions and rewards growers with its striking silhouette and unique spiny structure.

Etymology


The genus Alluaudia is named after Charles A. Alluaud, a French entomologist and plant collector who worked extensively in Madagascar in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

FAQs


  • Can Alluaudia procera tolerate cold temperatures?
    No, it is highly sensitive to frost and should be kept in a warm environment.
  • How often should I water it?
    Water sparingly—only when the soil is completely dry.
  • Does it lose its leaves?
    Yes, it naturally sheds leaves during dry periods but regrows them once watering resumes.

Order Alluaudia procera today and bring an exotic, drought-tolerant beauty into your collection!

Alluaudia procera

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  • Alluaudia procera is approximately 50 cm tall and comes in a ⌀ 20 cm pot.

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