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Cycas revoluta

Cycas revoluta – Ancient Elegance with Minimal Effort


Cycas revoluta, often known as the Japanese sago palm, brings timeless structure and prehistoric charm to modern interiors. Despite its palm-like look, it’s not a palm at all — it's a cycad, part of a lineage that dates back over 200 million years. With stiff, feather-like fronds and a sculptural growth habit, this slow-growing species is ideal for design-conscious plant lovers who appreciate long-term rewards.


Why Cycas revoluta Is a Standout Choice

  • Striking silhouette: Dark green, symmetrical fronds emerge in a dramatic flush from a thick, woody trunk.
  • Long lifespan: Can live for decades with minimal maintenance.
  • Drought-resilient: Stores moisture in the trunk, making it forgiving if you miss a watering.
  • Perfect for structured interiors: Ideal as a living sculpture for minimalist or architectural spaces.
  • Slow but steady: Produces new growth just once or twice a year — low effort, high impact.

Natural Origin and Growth Habit of Cycas revoluta

This species is native to southern Japan, especially the Ryukyu and Kyushu islands. In its natural environment, it grows in warm coastal regions with seasonal rainfall, poor sandy soils, and high humidity. Indoors, it adapts well to controlled conditions — as long as it gets enough light and excellent drainage.


  • Indoor size: Typically reaches up to 1.5 meters in containers.
  • Growth rate: Very slow; produces a flush of fronds once a year.
  • Structure: Upright trunk with radial crown of feathered, leathery leaves.
  • ⚠️ Toxicity: Highly toxic to pets and humans, especially the seeds — ingestion can be fatal.

Cycas revoluta Care Guide

→ Light and Placement

  • Needs bright, indirect light to thrive.
  • Can handle some morning or late-afternoon sun but should be protected from harsh midday exposure.
  • Low light will result in weak or no frond development.

→ Watering

  • Let the top 50% of soil dry before watering again.
  • Use the soak-and-drain method — do not allow the plant to sit in water.
  • Reduce frequency in cooler months as growth slows.

→ Temperature and Humidity

  • Best range is 18–30°C; avoid temperatures under 10°C.
  • Tolerates normal indoor humidity but prefers moderate moisture in the air.
  • Keep away from drafts, radiators, and cold windowpanes.

→ Soil and Potting

  • Use a gritty, fast-draining mix: potting soil with coarse sand, perlite, and orchid bark.
  • Choose a pot with drainage holes; unglazed terracotta is ideal for moisture control.

→ Repotting

  • Repot every 3–5 years or if roots outgrow the pot.
  • Best repotted in spring or early summer.

→ Fertilizing

  • Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer monthly during spring and summer.
  • Avoid overfeeding — too much fertilizer leads to salt buildup and brown tips.

→ Propagation

  • Remove and plant pups (offsets) when they develop at the base of the trunk.
  • Allow cut surfaces to callous before replanting in fresh soil.
  • Seed propagation is extremely slow and rarely used indoors.

→ Pruning

  • Only remove yellowing or damaged fronds.
  • Never trim healthy leaves — they store energy vital to plant health.

Common Issues and Solutions

  • Yellow leaves: Often due to overwatering — let soil dry more between waterings.
  • Brown tips: Could be caused by dry air or excess fertilizer salts — flush soil and adjust care.
  • Pests: Watch for scale, spider mites, and mealybugs — treat with neem oil or insecticidal soap.
  • Root or crown rot: Never let water collect at the base or sit in the crown. Always water at the soil level.
  • No new fronds for a year: This is normal. Ensure light, warmth, and stability — patience is part of the process.

Additional Tips for Cycas revoluta

  • New fronds are soft and sensitive — avoid touching until fully hardened.
  • Keep in the same location — it prefers consistency over frequent moves.
  • Less is more — this plant thrives on neglect rather than overattention.

Etymology and Botanical Background

  • Genus: Cycas is a Latinized version of a Greek word resembling "palm," used due to its palm-like form, despite being unrelated.
  • Species: revoluta refers to the leaflets' rolled-back margins.
  • Taxonomic history: First formally described in 1782 by Carl Peter Thunberg.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Why isn’t my Cycas revoluta growing? It may only produce one flush of fronds per year. Ensure enough light and warmth.
  • Can I shorten it by cutting the trunk? No — it will not regrow from a cut trunk. Only trim dead fronds.
  • Does it need humidity? It tolerates normal indoor air but appreciates occasional extra moisture in drier homes.

Order Your Cycas revoluta Today!

Bring ancient resilience and sculptural beauty into your home. Order now and enjoy this living fossil for decades to come!


Cycas revoluta

PriceFrom €27.25
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  • Cycas revoluta comes in following sizes:


    S – is approximately 40 cm tall and comes in a ⌀ 12 cm pot.


    M – is approximately 50 cm tall and comes in a ⌀ 14 cm pot.


    L – is approximately 60 cm tall and comes in a ⌀ 17 cm pot.


    XL – is approximately 90 cm tall and comes in a ⌀ 21 cm pot.


    XXL – is approximately 110 cm tall and comes in a ⌀ 24 cm pot.

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