Dracaena (Sansevieria) zeylanica 'Fan' – Sculptural Statement Plant with Minimal Fuss
Dracaena zeylanica 'Fan' is a bold, architectural cultivar often sold under the outdated name Sansevieria zeylanica. While most plants in cultivation are actually forms of Dracaena trifasciata, this particular form stands out with its symmetrical, fan-shaped leaf arrangement. Native to rocky dry zones in Sri Lanka, this drought-tolerant perennial thrives indoors with barely any maintenance. The upright, strappy leaves create a natural focal point—ideal for minimal and modern interiors.


Leaf Pattern, Growth Habit and Structure


 
Shape: Sword-like leaves emerging in a fan formation from a central rosette.
 
Color and Texture: Deep green blades with light horizontal bands; leathery and upright.
 
Height Range: Grows slowly to 70–100 cm in containers under stable indoor conditions.
 
Visual Impact: Strong, vertical silhouette—perfect for design-led rooms or narrow spaces.
 
Growth Rate: Slow to moderate; thrives when slightly root-bound.


Light, Water, and Soil – Keeping Dracaena 'Fan' Happy


This plant thrives on neglect—just stick to these key points:
 
Lighting: Tolerates low light but shows best color in moderate to bright, indirect light.
 
Watering: Let the substrate dry out completely before watering again. Overwatering is the most common issue.
 
Soil Mix: Use a well-draining medium—cactus or succulent mixes are ideal.
 
Temperature Range: 15–30°C indoors; avoid placing it in cold drafts or wet bathrooms.
 
Humidity: Standard room humidity is fine. No misting needed.
 
Feeding: A balanced liquid fertilizer every 6–8 weeks supports steady growth.


Common Issues and How to Fix Them


 
Soggy Soil or Root Rot: Always use fast-draining soil and pots with drainage holes.
 
Yellow Leaves: Usually a sign of excess water or poor light. Adjust conditions accordingly.
 
Brown Tips: Caused by low humidity or inconsistent watering—avoid placing near heaters or vents.
 
Pests: Rare but watch for mealybugs or spider mites. Treat with insecticidal soap or use beneficial insects.


Propagation Tips and Growth Behavior


 
Division: Mature plants can be divided at the rhizome. Let cut sections dry for 1–2 days before replanting.
 
Leaf Cuttings: Can also be propagated via single leaf segments placed in dry, gritty soil.


Toxicity Notice


Like other Dracaena species, 'Fan' contains saponins that are toxic to pets when ingested. Keep out of reach of cats, dogs, and curious small children.


Botanical Background and Natural Range


Native to Sri Lanka’s dry, rocky habitats, Dracaena zeylanica evolved to withstand drought, heat, and poor soils. What’s often sold as this species in cultivation is frequently a robust form of Dracaena trifasciata, but the growth traits are largely identical. Its resilience makes it ideal for homes, studios, and offices alike.


Etymology – The Meaning Behind the Name


The genus name Dracaena derives from the Greek "drakaina," meaning "female dragon," referring to the red resin (dragon’s blood) produced by some species. The species name zeylanica comes from “Ceylon,” the former name of Sri Lanka—its native region.


Your Questions Answered



→ Can I keep it in a north-facing room?
Yes. Low light is tolerated, but slow growth and duller color may result. Bright, indirect light is better for leaf quality.

→ When should I repot?
Only when roots start breaking the surface or circling the pot—usually every few years. Don’t repot unnecessarily.

→ Why are the leaves curling or bending?
Most likely due to severe underwatering or cold exposure. Check soil moisture and relocate away from drafts.


Add Dracaena zeylanica 'Fan' to Your Indoor Collection


Bring home the geometric beauty of this fan-shaped Dracaena and enjoy easy care with bold form. Shop now and give your room a modern green edge.