Episcia cupreata 'Silver Shield' – Details, Traits and Indoor Growing Guide
Episcia cupreata 'Silver Shield' is a striking cultivar in the Gesneriaceae family, known for its compact growth and extraordinary silvery foliage. The heart-shaped leaves shimmer in shades of metallic silver with deep green margins and faint coppery undertones depending on the light angle — like brushed velvet catching the afternoon sun. What makes it even more captivating is the low-growing, mat-forming habit that sends out fine stolons, gradually forming lush, layered clusters that spread elegantly across the pot or planter edge. Occasionally, it also puts out vivid orange-red trumpet-shaped flowers that contrast beautifully with the cool-toned leaves. This rare cultivar isn’t just beautiful — it’s also easygoing, provided you respect its need for warmth and humidity.
● Notable Qualities of Episcia cupreata 'Silver Shield'
- Foliage Finish: Iridescent silver tones with deep green edging and subtle copper reflections
- Growth Pattern: Creeping and mat-forming with stoloniferous runners
- Flower Display: Small, vivid orange-red blooms with yellow throats
- Compact Size: Grows low and wide, perfect for shelves, desktops, or hanging containers
- Surface Texture: Soft, velvety leaf surface with slightly puckered veins
● Natural Background and Growth Characteristics
Episcia cupreata originates from the humid lowland rainforests of Colombia, Venezuela, and Brazil, where it grows as a groundcover under dense tree canopies. In the wild, it thrives at temperatures around 20 – 28 °C with year-round humidity levels of 70 – 90% and regular rainfall. Indoors, Episcia cupreata 'Silver Shield' typically stays under 20 cm tall but can spread 30 – 40 cm in width via stolons. Its growth is moderately fast with good conditions. The plant is a soft-stemmed stoloniferous herbaceous perennial with a creeping growth habit. It is non-toxic to pets and humans, making it a safe choice for households with animals or children.
● How to Care for Episcia cupreata 'Silver Shield'
- Light: Bright, indirect light is best — direct sun may scorch the leaves
- Watering: Keep soil evenly moist but never soggy; let top layer dry slightly between waterings
- Humidity: Prefers 60 – 80%; avoid dry air and sudden drops
- Temperature: Keep between 20 – 26 °C; avoid cold drafts or temps under 15 °C
- Soil: Loose, airy mix with coco coir, perlite, and orchid bark; avoid dense peat-based soils
- Repotting: Every 1 – 2 years when roots fill the pot or runners overtake space
- Fertilizing: Use a gentle, balanced liquid fertiliser every 2 – 3 weeks in low doses
- Propagation: Very easy from stolons — just plant them in moist soil and keep warm
- Hydroponics: Can adapt to mineral substrates with consistent moisture and warmth
- Pruning: Trim runners to shape or encourage denser growth; remove old leaves regularly
● Typical Problems and What You Can Do
- Spider Mites: Dry air can attract mites — increase humidity and wipe leaves regularly
- Fungus Gnats: Avoid overwatering and let topsoil dry slightly to discourage breeding
- Root Rot: Caused by soggy soil — use airy mix and ensure drainage holes
- Leaf Yellowing: Often due to low light or water stress; adjust placement and watering
- Brown Leaf Tips: Usually from dry air or fertilizer buildup; flush soil occasionally
● More to Keep in Mind
Episcia cupreata 'Silver Shield' grows best with horizontal space — wide, shallow pots work better than deep ones. Support isn’t needed, but the plant appreciates a stable base to spread its runners. If you're aiming to propagate quickly, let the stolons establish in nearby pots before separating. Understanding how Episcia cupreata thrives in its humid, shaded forest floor environment can guide you in recreating ideal indoor conditions. The closer you mimic its natural climate, the more vibrant and lush the plant will grow.
● Background and Name Origin
The genus name Episcia comes from the Greek word episkios, meaning “shaded,” referencing its preference for low-light forest floors. The species name cupreata refers to the coppery shimmer on some leaf forms. Originally described as Achimenes cupreata by Joseph Dalton Hooker, it was reassigned by Johannes von Hanstein and officially published in Linnaea in 1866.
● 3 Things You Might Still Wonder
- Does Episcia cupreata 'Silver Shield' flower often indoors? Yes, with consistent warmth and moisture, it can flower throughout the year.
- Can I grow it in a terrarium? Definitely. It loves high humidity and does well in closed or semi-closed terrariums.
- How fast do the stolons spread? In optimal conditions, new plantlets may appear within a few weeks and root readily.
Order Episcia cupreata 'Silver Shield' now and grow your own patch of silvery velvet – one runner at a time.
Episcia cupreata 'Silver Shield'
Episcia cupreata 'Silver Shield ' comes in a ⌀ 6 cm pot and is approximately 10 cm tall