Philodendron schmidtiae – Massive Leaves and Amazonian Texture




Why Philodendron schmidtiae is worth growing
Philodendron schmidtiae is one of those species that instantly commands attention — not with loud colours, but with sheer structure. Its enormous, broad leaves stretch over 90 cm long in maturity, with a smooth yet slightly pustular surface, a subtly glossy finish, and a strong central sinus that makes the whole plant feel sculptural. Young growth may show hints of purple at the petiole and base, while mature leaves settle into a deep, velvety green with slightly darker margins and rich venation. Native to the lower Amazon, this species thrives when given warmth, space, and humidity. It’s bold, architectural, and full of rare character.


Leaf traits and physical structure of Philodendron schmidtiae

Enormous, ovate leaf blades up to 94 cm long and 82 cm wide
Posterior lobes overlap slightly with a closed to obovate sinus
Dark green glossy surface with light pustules and speckling underneath
Cataphylls up to 45 cm long, fibrous and persistent at upper nodes
Petiole violet-tinged at apex, ribbed and firm, up to 66 cm long



Habitat details and indoor growth of Philodendron schmidtiae
This species is native to the Amazonian region of southern Colombia and Ecuador, found at lower elevations around 300 m above sea level. It grows as a hemiepiphyte or terrestrial plant on steep slopes, often in deeply shaded, humid forest undergrowth. The plant produces dark purple-brown sap and develops into a substantial presence, with stems up to 1.5 m long and internodes ranging from compact to stretched depending on age. Indoors, it can reach over 1 m in height and needs space to spread its large blades without crowding. Toxicity: Philodendron schmidtiae contains calcium oxalate and should be kept away from pets or children to prevent ingestion-related issues. 


Philodendron schmidtiae care tips

Placement: Choose a bright spot out of direct sunlight for best leaf development
Light: Bright, indirect light is ideal; can tolerate lower light but leaves may reduce in size
Water: Water when the top few cm of soil are dry — avoid both soggy and bone-dry soil
Humidity: Needs high humidity (60–90%) to prevent leaf edge crisping
Temperature: Keep between 20–28°C, avoiding cold drafts or dips below 16°C
Soil: Use a breathable aroid mix with bark, coco chips, and perlite
Repotting: Every 2 years or when the roots press against the pot wall
Fertilizing: Apply a balanced liquid fertiliser every 2–3 weeks during active growth
Propagation: Propagate via stem cuttings with a node; allow callus formation before planting
Hydroponics: Can adapt to semi-hydro setups with careful transition
Pruning: Trim older or damaged leaves to free space and encourage new foliage



Problems and fixes for Philodendron schmidtiae

Yellowing leaves: May signal overwatering — check soil compaction and drainage
Fungus gnats: Common in damp soil — let topsoil dry and use sticky traps
Spider mites or thrips: Appear in dry air — wipe foliage and treat with neem or insecticidal soap
Leaf edge browning: Often from low humidity or high mineral build-up — adjust care routine
Slow growth: Normal for this species but improves with high humidity and warmth



Extra notes for growing Philodendron schmidtiae successfully
This plant is best grown in a stable spot where it won’t need frequent moving — its large leaf spread makes relocation tricky. It doesn’t need a climbing pole but appreciates a sturdy base, as the stem can stretch over time. The reddish tones in the petiole and central midrib are strongest in younger leaves and gradually fade, adding to its shifting, layered aesthetic. Understanding how this species grows in the wild — hugging steep Amazonian slopes under dense canopy — will help you match its need for shade, airflow, and moisture. It prefers a consistent microclimate and rewards steady care with spectacular foliage.


Etymology and botanical history of Philodendron schmidtiae
The genus name Philodendron comes from the Greek “philo” (love) and “dendron” (tree), pointing to the genus’s general climbing tendency. The species name schmidtiae honours the contributor associated with the plant’s discovery or classification. It was formally described by botanists Thomas B. Croat and Cerón in 2013 in the journal Aroideana.


3 FAQs about Philodendron schmidtiae
Does it need a moss pole? No, it's not a strong climber — more of a self-heading or loosely spreading species. A wide pot works best.
Why are the leaf edges puckered? That's a normal trait — its leaf texture can be slightly quilted or puckered due to thick venation and growth pattern.
Can I grow it near a window? Yes, as long as it’s shaded from harsh sun. East- or north-facing filtered light is ideal.


Buy Philodendron schmidtiae before it's gone
This rare Amazonian beauty doesn’t come around often. Order your Philodendron schmidtiae now and grow one of the largest-leafed Philodendrons in your home collection.