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Agave tequilana – Blue-Toned Beauty and Care Indoors

Agave tequilana, better known as blue agave, forms an upright rosette of long, sword-like leaves coated in a soft blue-gray waxy layer. These leaves are rigid, sharply pointed, and edged with small spines, giving the plant a bold, sculptural look.

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Agave tequilana

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Agave tequilana is approximately 35 cm tall and comes in a ⌀ 16 cm pot.

Agave tequilana Quick Guide

Name: Agave tequilana F.A.C.Weber Common names: Tequila Agave, Blue Agave Type: a succulent perennial
Family: Asparagaceae
Native Range : W. and Central Mexico. Habitat: grows primarily in the desert or dry shrubland biome.
Height: up to 150cm
Spread: to 150 cm
Sun: Full sun to Part shade
Water: Low
Maintenance: Low
Leaf: Evergreen Taxon identifiers: Freebase ID : /m/037tzr ITIS TSN : 505876 NCBI taxonomy ID : 386106 PlantList-ID : kew-294257 Tropicos ID : 1201791 IPNI plant ID : 6729-2 Encyclopedia of Life ID : 1084020 USDA PLANTS ID : AGTE7 GBIF taxon ID : 2766899 EPPO Code : AGVTE iNaturalist taxon ID : 290889 WCSPF ID : 294257 Plants of the World online ID : urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:6729-2 IRMNG ID : 11306840 French Vikidia ID : Agave_bleu Observation.org ID : 282611 eBiodiversity ID : 299428 World Flora Online ID : wfo-0000754855 Interlingual Index ID : i102533 UNII : 0088043RDR Open Tree of Life ID : 862125 Catalogue of Life ID : 5TQNM NParks Flora and Fauna Web ID : flora/1/6/1606 Gardens Navigator ID : 51569 UMLS CUI : C1936639 Plant Finder ID (Chicago Botanic Garden) : agave_tequilana--blue_agave Synonyms: Agave angustifolia subsp. tequilana (F.A.C.Weber) Valenz.-Zap. and Nabhan = Agave angustifolia var. pes-mulae (Trel.) Valenz.-Zap. and Nabhan, 2003 = Agave palmaris Trel. = Agave palmeris Trel. = Agave pedrosana Trel. = Agave pes-mulae Trel. = Agave pseudotequilana Trel.

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Agave tequilana

Agave tequilana – Blue-Toned Beauty and Care Indoors

Agave tequilana, better known as blue agave, forms an upright rosette of long, sword-like leaves coated in a soft blue-gray waxy layer. These leaves are rigid, sharply pointed, and edged with small spines, giving the plant a bold, sculptural look. Originally famed for being the base of tequila production, this species also makes a dramatic and long-lasting indoor plant. Its architectural form and rich coloring make it a standout in any modern plant setup — especially when grown in a pot that allows it to show off its silhouette.

Key traits and visual benefits of Agave tequilana

  • Large but manageable: Reaches 100–150 cm tall and wide when grown indoors
  • Iconic color: Blue-gray foliage with a matte finish and reddish margins
  • Low care, high impact: Extremely drought-tolerant and visually bold with minimal effort

Growth details and origin of Agave tequilana

This species is native to high-elevation regions of western Mexico — especially Jalisco, Michoacán, Colima, and Nayarit — where it grows in volcanic soils around 1,500 m above sea level. The climate is dry and sunny, with average temperatures ranging from 10–28 °C and low annual rainfall. Indoors, Agave tequilana remains smaller than in cultivation fields, where it reaches over 2 m tall. It grows slowly to moderately and forms a single rosette without producing many offsets. Like most agaves, it’s monocarpic — after flowering, the plant dies. Its leaf tips and sap can irritate skin or harm pets, so keep it in a low-contact area.

Agave tequilana indoor care guide

  • Placement: Choose a sunny, well-ventilated area away from walkways
  • Light: Needs at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day
  • Water: Let the soil dry out completely before watering again; reduce water during colder months
  • Humidity: No special needs; tolerates dry air very well
  • Temperature: Performs best between 10–24 °C; mature plants can survive brief frost to –3 °C
  • Soil: Use a free-draining mix such as cactus soil with added pumice or sand
  • Repotting: Every 2–3 years or when the plant becomes root-bound
  • Fertilizing: Light monthly feeding with diluted succulent fertilizer during active growth
  • Propagation: From seed or rare offsets; this variety produces few pups
  • Hydroponics: Not suitable for hydro or semi-hydro setups
  • Pruning: Remove any damaged or dried leaves with gloves to avoid injury

Common issues and what to do

  • Scale insects: May appear on leaf surfaces as small brown bumps Fix: Remove with a soft brush and treat with neem oil or insecticidal soap
  • Root rot: Caused by overwatering or poor drainage Fix: Repot in a dry, well-draining mix and reduce watering
  • Brown leaf tips: Often from salt buildup or tap water minerals Fix: Flush soil occasionally and use distilled or rainwater

Extra tips for keeping Agave tequilana thriving

Agave tequilana does best when you give it space, sun, and a chance to dry out fully. It doesn't want pampering — it wants tough conditions like its native volcanic slopes. Learning where this plant comes from helps you care for it better: think sun, rocky soil, and long dry spells. That’s when it shines. And yes — it’ll take its time, but that’s part of the appeal.

Etymology of Agave tequilana

The name “Agave” comes from the Greek word meaning “noble.” The species name “tequilana” refers to the Tequila region of Mexico, where this plant is central to traditional distillation. It was described by botanist Frédéric Albert Constantin Weber in 1902.

FAQs about Agave tequilana

  • Can Agave tequilana be grown in pots long-term?Yes, with enough sun and space, it grows slowly and works well as a long-term potted specimen.
  • Will it flower indoors?Unlikely — it needs many years and maturity to bloom, and most indoor specimens never reach that size.
  • Is this the same agave used to make tequila?Yes, this is the exact variety grown commercially in Mexico for tequila production.

Looking to grow a piece of botanical history with bold color and minimal care? Order Agave tequilana today and enjoy this iconic succulent at home.

Agave tequilana

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  • Agave tequilana is approximately 35 cm tall and comes in a ⌀ 16 cm pot.

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