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Ficus umbellata - Unique Houseplant Overview and Care Guide

Ficus umbellata Vahl is a beautiful, easy-care houseplant with tall, graceful stems topped by broad, textured, heart-shaped leaves. Unlike th

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Ficus umbellata

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Ficus umbellata comes in following sizes:


XL– is approximately 100 cm tall and comes in a ⌀ 23pot

Ficus umbellata Quick Guide

  • Name:Ficus umbellata Vahl
  • Common Names: Umbrella Tree Fig.
  • Type: Evergreen tree; forms dense foliage and lush canopy.
  • Form: Phanerophyte; grows with a single trunk and broad crown.
  • Family: Moraceae; related to other popular figs like Ficus lyrata.
  • Native Range: W. Tropical Africa to SW. Ethiopia and Angola; tropical climate preference.
  • Habitat: Thrives in lowland rainforests, prefers partial shade.
  • Zone: Hardy in Zones 10-12; requires warm conditions year-round.
  • Light: Prefers bright, indirect light; tolerates some direct sun.
  • Watering: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; water thoroughly when top layer feels dry.
  • Humidity: Benefits from high humidity; best in naturally humid environments.
  • Temperature: Ideal range between 18°C to 27°C; avoid cold drafts.
  • Soil: Well-draining potting mix; loam-based soil mixed with perlite or coarse sand.
  • Pruning and Maintenance: Prune in spring to maintain shape; remove dead leaves regularly.
  • Foliage: Large, rounded, bright green leaves; attractive glossy finish adds visual appeal.
  • Growth Rate: Moderate to fast grower under optimal conditions; can reach up to 2-3 meters indoors.
  • Root Structure and Repotting: Shallow root system; repot every 2-3 years to avoid root-bound conditions.
  • Fertilizing: Use balanced fertilizer monthly during growing phase; dilute to half strength.
  • Tolerance: Sensitive to low temperatures; not tolerant of extended drought or cold.
  • Propagation: Best propagated through stem cuttings in water or soil.
  • Common Pests: Watch for spider mites, aphids, and scale insects; treat with insecticidal soap if needed.
  • Fungal Issues: Susceptible to root rot in poorly draining soil; ensure proper aeration to prevent fungi.
  • Flowering: Rarely flowers indoors; small and inconspicuous.
  • Longevity: Can live for several decades with proper care; becomes more robust over time.
  • Toxicity: Toxic to pets; keep away from cats and dogs to avoid ingestion.
  • Ideal Placement: Near east or west-facing windows for best light; avoid cold, drafty areas.
  • Special Care: Rotate plant regularly to ensure even growth; wipe leaves with damp cloth to maintain gloss.
  • Taxon identifiers: NCBI taxonomy ID : 378038 PlantList-ID : kew-2812694 IPNI plant ID : 853903-1 Tropicos ID : 50080630 GBIF taxon ID : 5571957 African Plant Database ID : 24208 Encyclopedia of Life ID : 11901368 Plants of the World online ID : urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:853903-1 IUCN taxon ID : 143277325 World Flora Online ID : wfo-0000690742 Open Tree of Life ID : 224176 Google Knowledge Graph ID : /g/1217cbwx iNaturalist taxon ID : 1116086 Catalogue of Life ID : 6HZNJ
  • Synonyms: = Ficus megalodisca Warb. = Ficus polita subsp. persicicarpa Hutch. = Ficus polita var. persicicarpa Hutch. ≡ Ficus tuberculosa Welw. = Ficus tuberculosa Welw. ex Hiern

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What to Expect: Size & Appearance


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ℹ️ Representative Image: The plant photo is for reference only. Each plant is unique, so variations in leaf count, shape, and variegation are natural.


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Ficus umbellata

Ficus umbellata - Unique Houseplant Overview and Care Guide

Ficus umbellata Vahl is a beautiful, easy-care houseplant with tall, graceful stems topped by broad, textured, heart-shaped leaves. Unlike the more common Ficus lyrata, Ficus umbellata offers a refreshing take on indoor greenery, perfect for anyone seeking a unique addition to their plant collection. Its elegant form and lush green foliage make it ideal for adding a natural touch to your indoor space. Though not as widely known as other ficus varieties, Ficus umbellata is steadily gaining popularity among houseplant enthusiasts for its charm and low maintenance.

Key Features of Ficus umbellata

  • Large, Heart-Shaped Leaves: Broad, textured, vibrant green foliage that enhances any space.
  • Tree-Like Growth: Slender stems give it an elegant, upright appearance.
  • Easy to Maintain: Thrives indoors with minimal effort.

How to Care for Ficus umbellata

  • Light Requirements: Place in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sun, which can scorch its leaves.
  • Watering Needs: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Allow the top 2-3 cm of soil to dry before watering again.
  • Humidity Preferences: Prefers moderate to high humidity. A humidifier or grouping plants together can help.
  • Best Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix, such as one formulated for aroids or indoor plants.
  • Fertilizing: Feed monthly with a balanced liquid fertilizer during the growing season.
  • Pruning Tips: Prune occasionally to maintain its shape and remove damaged or yellowing leaves.

Common Problems with Ficus umbellata and Solutions

  • Yellowing Leaves: Often caused by overwatering or poor drainage. Ensure proper soil drainage and adjust watering habits.
  • Drooping Leaves: Can be due to underwatering or overwatering. Check the soil moisture and adjust accordingly.
  • Pest Issues: May attract spider mites, mealybugs, and scale. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap , neem oil, or use beneficial insects.

Additional Care Tips for Ficus umbellata

Ficus umbellata thrives best in stable conditions, so avoid moving it frequently or placing it near drafts or heat sources. Mimicking its natural environment will help it flourish indoors. Learning about where your plant originates and how it grows in its native habitat will guide you in providing the best possible care.

Interesting Facts About Ficus umbellata

  • Belongs to the Moraceae family, which includes figs and mulberries.
  • In the wild, it can grow several meters tall, making it a striking tropical feature.

Etymology of Ficus

The name "Ficus" comes from the Latin word for "fig." Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus formally categorized the genus in 1753.

Frequently Asked Questions about Ficus umbellata

  • How fast does Ficus umbellata grow indoors?It grows at a moderate pace, producing new leaves throughout the active growing season.
  • Should I mist my Ficus umbellata?No, misting is not necessary. A humidifier or grouping plants is a better way to increase humidity.
  • Is Ficus umbellata pet-friendly?No, like all ficus species, it is toxic to pets if ingested.

Order Your Ficus umbellata Today!

Bring the beauty and tropical charm of Ficus umbellata to your home. With its stunning, heart-shaped leaves and easy-care nature, it’s an excellent choice for any indoor space. Order now and add a touch of elegance to your indoor garden!

Ficus umbellata

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  • Ficus umbellata comes in following sizes:


    XL– is approximately 100 cm tall and comes in a ⌀ 23pot

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