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Discover the latest plant deals, discounts, and promotions at Foliage Factory. Sign up for our newsletter and save 10% on your next order! | Foliage Factory Promotions & Discounts Don't miss out on our latest promotions and discounts! Whether you're searching for great deals, coupon codes, or seasonal discounts. We regularly update our offers, so be sure to check back often and sign up for our newsletter to stay in the loop. 🏷️ Newsletter Sign-up - Get 10% Off 🏷️ Refer a Friend - 15% off for both! 🏷️ Plant Sets - save up to 30% 🏷️ Loyalty Program - Get Rewards! 🏷️ Free Shipping 🤔 FAQ - Promotions & Discounts Newsletter Signup - Get 10% Off Sign up for our newsletter today and enjoy 10% off your next plant order! Stay updated on exclusive promotions, new arrivals, and restocks. How to Redeem: Sign up for our newsletter. Confirm your email via double opt-in. Receive your 10% off promo code! Email* Subscribe Promo Code Terms: Valid on full-priced plants only (excludes discounted plants, plant sets, accessories, and substrates). 💚 Don’t miss out—subscribe now and start saving! Loyalty Program - Earn Points, Get Rewards Join our free rewards program and start earning points with every purchase! The more you shop, the more you save. How It Works: Earn points on eavery order Redeem points for discounts, free shipping, and exclusive coupons Enjoy special perks as a loyal plant lover 💚 Sign up today and turn your plant passion into rewards! ➜ Loyalty Program Refer a Friend - Get 15% Off Refer a friend to Foliage Factory, and you both get 15% off all plants on your next purchase! Your friend gets 15% off their first order You get 15% off your next plant haul It’s a win-win! Start sharing and save on your next green addition! ➜ Refer Friends Save With Plant Sets - up to 30% Our plant sets are thoughtfully curated to suit different preferences and needs. Whether you're looking for a harmonious foliage color palette, a specific plant genus, or a collection of bestsellers, we have the perfect bundle for you. Save time and money with our expertly selected plant sets — shop now and grow your collection effortlessly! ➜ Browse Plant Sets Free Shipping - check your destination Enjoy free shipping when your order meets the minimum spend for your country. 📍 Minimum order amount varies by location - check to see if your order qualifies! 💚 Shop now and get your favorite plants delivered for free! ➜ Check Your Destination 🤔 FAQ - Special Offers and Promo Codes How often do your specials change? Our specials change frequently, usually every week . Can I switch to a different special if my order hasn’t shipped yet? No, once you’ve placed an order using a specific offer, it cannot be changed or combined with a different special from a later week, even if your order has not yet shipped. What happens if a new offer is introduced after I place my order? Each order is eligible only for the special that was available at the time of purchase. New offers cannot be applied retroactively. Which products are eligible? Promo codes are valid only for full-priced plants. Can I use multiple promo codes? No, only one promo code per order. Why isn’t my promo code working? The code may have expired. Your plants might already be discounted. Check for typos or extra spaces. How long are promo codes valid? They’re available for a limited time—check the expiration date on this page, below. What are the restrictions? Promo codes cannot be used on reduced plants, plant sets, accessories, pots, substrates, or gift cards.

Foliage Factory - Shop rare and tropical houseplants from trusted EU growers. Fast Europe-wide shipping, safe packaging, and a 28-day guarantee for every collector. Rare & Tropical Houseplants Online Europe’s Trusted Source for Collectors GROW Your Plant Collection With Us Shop All Plants Shop Houseplants with Confidence Hunting for rare finds, easy-care favorites, or pet-safe greens? At Foliage Factory, you’ll discover plants for every space and skill level, from beginner-proof classics to collector showpieces. Since 2018, we’ve been sourcing new, exciting varieties and sharing down-to-earth care advice to help you grow with confidence. Over 15,000 happy customers since 2018 Clear care tips on every plant page — to make plant care feel easy and doable Secure EU-wide shipping — fresh, healthy plants packed with care Our customer service doesn’t stop at checkout — we’re ready to help with any after-care questions or issues so you and your plants stay happy. Shop Plants by Features Find Plants by Genus Find Your Perfect Plant - There is One for Everyone! Rare Plants Variegated Plants Bestselling Plants Baby Plants Aroids Hoyas Pet-Friendly Plants Easy-Care Plants We’re Here for Your Plant Journey At Foliage Factory, we don’t just ship houseplants — we want you to enjoy growing them and keeping them healthy. We’re plant enthusiasts ourselves and understand how rewarding it is to see your plants thrive. Our care guides give you clear, practical information to help you succeed at every stage. Explore our plant care sections: Plant Care After Purchase Acclimatization Light Watering Substrates Humidity Fertilizing Repotting Semi-Hydro Pest Control Variegated Plants Houseplant FAQ Shop Plant Care Essentials Soil & Substrates Pots & Planters Pest Management Tools & Accessories Fertilizers & Additives Terrarium Sets

Information and Care for Epipremnum plants at Foliage Factory. Pothos plants make fantastic houseplants, we have many varieties available! Epipremnum Plants Epipremnum genus plant care and information Epipremnum, commonly known as Pothos, is a genus celebrated for its vibrant, heart-shaped leaves and incredible versatility as a houseplant. With origins in the tropical forests of Southeast Asia, these plants have adapted remarkably well to indoor environments, earning their place as one of the most popular choices for both novice and experienced gardeners alike. The allure of Epipremnum lies in its variety and the ease with which it can be grown. Whether you're looking to add a touch of greenery to a bookshelf, let it trail elegantly from a hanging basket, or train it to climb up a trellis, Epipremnum can do it all. Among the many species and cultivars, Epipremnum pinnatum stands out for its unique split leaves, while Epipremnum aureum, commonly known as Golden Pothos, is beloved for its lush, variegated foliage. What makes Epipremnum particularly appealing is its forgiving nature. These plants thrive in a range of conditions, from low light to bright indirect sunlight, and they can handle occasional neglect with grace. Their robust growth habit and ability to propagate easily from cuttings make them a favorite for plant enthusiasts looking to expand their indoor garden effortlessly. As houseplants, Epipremnum are not just beautiful; they are practical, adding life and vibrancy to any indoor space. Whether you're looking to buy Epipremnum plants for a beginner or adding to a growing collection, these plants are a fantastic choice for anyone looking to enhance their living environment with minimal effort. For more, visit our Blog , or browse all currently available Epipremnum plants in our Shop. Below, you will also find detailed descriptions and care instructions for many Epipremnum varieties. Basics Profile Care Common Names: Pothos, Devil’s Ivy Plant Type: Evergreen perennial vine, climber Family: Araceae Native Range: Southeast Asia, Solomon Islands, and French Polynesia Hardiness Zones: Generally grown indoors; hardy in USDA zones 10-12 Typical Height and Spread: Can grow up to 20 meters in length; spread depends on pruning and training Type Species (Typusart): Epipremnum pinnatum (L.) Engl. Bloom Time: Rarely flowers indoors; inflorescence is a spathe and spadix Sun Requirements: Prefers bright, indirect light but tolerates low light Watering Needs: Water when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry; avoid overwatering Soil Type: Well-draining, rich in organic material Toxicity: Toxic to pets and humans if ingested The Epipremnum genus, belonging to the Araceae family, is a group of tropical plants known for their climbing habit and resilient nature. The name "Epipremnum" originates from the Greek words "epi," meaning upon, and "premnon," meaning trunk, highlighting the plant's natural tendency to grow upon other surfaces. Historically, Epipremnum species have been utilized for their aesthetic appeal and ease of cultivation, particularly in indoor settings. The genus includes several species, but Epipremnum pinnatum and Epipremnum aureum are among the most widely recognized. The latter, often referred to as Golden Pothos or Devil's Ivy, is especially popular due to its striking yellow and green variegated leaves. Morphologically, Epipremnum plants exhibit a distinctive climbing growth pattern, supported by aerial roots that anchor them to surfaces. In the wild, these plants can grow to impressive lengths, climbing trees and spreading across the forest floor. The leaves of Epipremnum species vary from heart-shaped to deeply lobed, with some species developing fenestrations as they mature. The genus holds significant cultural and economic importance. In addition to their widespread use as ornamental plants, Epipremnum species have been studied for their unique adaptability and resilience. Despite their tropical origins, these plants have been cultivated successfully in a wide range of climates, making them a global favorite. The etymology of the species names within the Epipremnum genus often reflects their physical characteristics. For example, Epipremnum pinnatum is named for its pinnate leaves, which are deeply divided into segments. This species, along with others in the genus, has become a staple in the world of indoor gardening, appreciated for its aesthetic appeal and low maintenance needs. Notable botanists, including Adolf Engler, have contributed to the classification and understanding of this genus, highlighting its significance in both botanical studies and horticulture. Today, Epipremnum plants continue to be celebrated for their beauty, ease of care, and ability to thrive in a variety of indoor environments. Caring for Epipremnum plants is a straightforward process, making them an ideal choice for both beginners and seasoned plant enthusiasts. While each species may have specific needs, the general care requirements are consistent with their natural habitat in tropical forests. Here’s a basic guide to help your Epipremnum plants flourish indoors: Light: Epipremnum plants thrive in bright, indirect light, although they can adapt to lower light conditions. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can cause leaf burn. A spot near an east or north-facing window is ideal. Watering: These plants prefer to dry out slightly between waterings. Water your Epipremnum when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure the pot has proper drainage and avoid letting the plant sit in water. Humidity and Temperature: As tropical plants, Epipremnum species prefer higher humidity levels, ideally between 50-70%. If your indoor air is dry, especially in winter, consider using a humidifier or placing a water tray nearby. They thrive in temperatures between 18-27°C and should be kept away from cold drafts. Soil: A well-draining potting mix with organic matter is perfect for Epipremnum plants. A mix of peat, perlite, and pine bark will help retain the right amount of moisture while allowing excess water to drain away. Fertilization: Feed your Epipremnum plants with a balanced liquid fertilizer every 4-6 weeks. Regular feeding helps maintain vibrant foliage and supports healthy growth. However, be cautious not to over-fertilize, as this can lead to salt buildup in the soil. These general care tips provide a foundation for keeping your Epipremnum plants healthy and thriving. For more detailed information tailored to specific species, check out our Blog for expert advice. Below, you will also find detailed descriptions and care instructions for many Epipremnum varieties. Epipremnum Varieties: Sort by Epipremnum giganteum Epipremnum pinnatum variegata Epipremnum pinnatum aureum 'Cintho Goldfinger' Epipremnum aureum 'Happy Leaf' ('Manjula') Epipremnum aureum 'HiColor' Epipremnum aureum 'Jungle Star' ('Marble green') Epipremnum amplissimum Epipremnum aureum Epipremnum aureum ‘Global Green’ Epipremnum aureum 'Marble queen' Epipremnum aureum 'Neon' ('Neon Pothos', 'Golden Pothos') Epipremnum aureum 'N'Joy'

Have questions or need help? Contact Foliage Factory for quick support on orders, plant care, and services. We’re here to assist you today. Need Help? We’re Here for You! Orders & Shipping Track Order Shipping Issues Damaged/Missing Item Cancel Order Returns & Refunds Return My Order Withdrawal form Other Issues: Plant Care Questions Report A Website Issue Useful Links: Terms, Policies, and More Guarantee, Shipping & Returns Terms and Conditions Privacy Policy Imprint Customers' Reviews Frequently Asked Questions After Purchase Guide Plant Care Delete Account/ Data Other Questions When Will You Hear Back from Us? Our support team responds within 48 hours (Mon–Fri, 8:00 AM – 4:00 PM CET). Please note: We are usually unavailable on weekends & public holidays. Messages about existing orders are prioritized due to high demand. Newsletter Subscription: Sign up for our newsletter and receive 10% off your next order! Email* Subscribe Sign up to receive newsletters, promotions, and stock updates. Please note that a double opt-in is required to confirm your email. Promotional coupons are valid only for full-price plants.

Learn how to care for Aglaonema plants with our complete guide. Explore popular varieties, light and watering tips, and expert advice from Foliage Factory. Aglaonema Timeless Style with Tropical Resilience Aglaonema, widely known as Chinese evergreen, stands out among tropical houseplants for its richly patterned leaves, robust growth, and astonishing tolerance of lower light levels. Native to the humid rainforests of Southeast Asia, these versatile perennials adapt beautifully to modern interiors, where they transform living rooms, offices, and hallways into calm, green retreats. Whether you choose a subtle silvery cultivar or a bold red-edged hybrid, Aglaonema is prized for: year-round lush foliage forgiving care needs slow, compact growth ability to handle low to moderate light strong decorative appeal for any style If you’re looking for a reliable, striking houseplant with minimal fuss, Aglaonema delivers enduring beauty and a touch of tropical elegance in one neat package. Also known as: ✔ Chinese Evergreen ✔ Golden Evergreen ✔ Philippine Evergreen ✔ Poison Dart Plant Aglaonema /ˌæɡliəˈniːmə/ (ag-lay-oh-NEE-muh). ➜ name derived from Greek aglaos (bright) and nema (thread), referring to the bright stamens. ➜ described by Carl Ludwig Blume in 1837. ➜ Family: Araceae, subfamily: Aroideae ➜ Approximately 25–30 recognized species. ➜ Native to tropical and subtropical regions of Southeast Asia and New Guinea. Jump to: ➜ Complete Aglaonema Guide ➜ View Aglaonema Varieties ➜ Shop Available Aglaonema Plants Complete Aglaonema guide: Care & Insights ➜ Quick Overview ➜ Botanical Profile ➜ Native Habitat & Ecology ➜ Styling & Interior Use ➜ Aglaonema Care Guide ➜ Propagation Methods ➜ Common Problems & Troubleshooting ➜ Cultural & Economic Significance ➜ FAQs About Aglaonema ➜ Sources & Further Reading Aglaonema – Compact Plant Guide General Information Genus: Aglaonema Type Species: Aglaonema oblongifolium Schott Common Names : Chinese evergreen, Philippine evergreen Growth Habit: Compact, evergreen perennial with fibrous, shallow roots Form: Herbaceous Family: Araceae Native Range: Southeast Asia (Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines) Hardiness Zone: USDA 10–12, best grown indoors in temperate regions Foliage & Features Leaf Shape: Broad, lance-shaped or elliptical Colors & Variegation: Shades of green, silver, cream, pink, and red depending on cultivar Root System: Fine, fibrous roots spreading horizontally — sensitive to soggy or compacted soils Special Traits: Some cultivars retain their vibrant colors best with bright, indirect light; green types can tolerate more shade Flowering: Rare indoors; mature plants may produce subtle green-white spathes in stable conditions Size & Growth Height: Typically 30 cm to 1.2 m, depending on species or cultivar Spread: 30–80 cm, forms bushy or upright clumps Growth Rate: Moderate, with steady leaf production through the year Environmental Preferences Humidity : Best around 50–70% Light: Bright, indirect light is ideal; green cultivars tolerate lower light, but those with red or pink variegation need more filtered brightness to stay vivid Temperature: 18–26 °C preferred; growth slows below 15 °C and leaf damage may occur below 13 °C Soil pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6–7 recommended) Aglaonema pumilum Hook.f. Did You Know? Although Aglaonema is sometimes marketed as a “low-light plant,” it still needs a few hours of gentle light each day — it can’t survive in total darkness, even though its rainforest origins make it look shade-proof. Aglaonema 'Snowflake' Did You Know? Aglaonema can live for decades indoors with steady care, making it a true lifelong companion plant for collectors and beginners alike. Potential Issues & Stress Signals Yellow Leaves Most often from overwatering Let soil dry slightly, check for root rot Browning Edges Often due to low humidity, uneven watering, or fertilizer buildup Increase humidity, water more consistently, flush soil Drooping Leaves May signal underwatering or root issues Check soil moisture and root health Pest Problems Mealybugs, spider mites, or aphids may appear Isolate affected plants, remove pests by hand or use insecticidal soap Fungal Issues Root rot from overly wet conditions is the most common Always ensure proper drainage and avoid letting pots sit in saucers of water Did You Know? Some Aglaonema cultivars were originally bred in Florida during the 1970s to improve their cold tolerance, which is why modern varieties cope better with slightly cooler indoor conditions. Soil & Watering Soil: Well-draining, organic-rich mix with added perlite or bark for structure Watering: Allow the top 2–3 cm of soil to dry before rewatering Drainage: Pots must have drainage holes — stagnant water will trigger root rot Water Quality: If tap water is very hard, switch to filtered or rainwater to reduce leaf tip burn Salt Buildup: Flush the pot every 2–3 months with clean water to prevent fertilizer salts from accumulating Aglaonema’s shallow roots need air as much as moisture — compact, heavy soils are a recipe for trouble. Care & Maintenance Pruning: Remove any yellowing or damaged leaves to keep the plant healthy and tidy Repotting: Every 2–3 years, or when roots become crowded Fertilizing: Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer at half-strength every 4–6 weeks during the growing season; over-fertilizing increases salt stress Rotation: Turn the pot every few weeks to encourage symmetrical growth Cleaning: Wipe leaves occasionally to remove dust and improve photosynthesis Propagation & Longevity Propagation : By division of clumps or through stem cuttings with at least one healthy node Timing: Best done during repotting in spring or early summer Longevity: With consistent moderate care, Aglaonema can thrive for decades indoors Aglaonema 'Cocomelon' Toxicity & Safety Aglaonema, like other members of the Araceae family, contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals. If chewed or ingested, these can cause: irritation and burning of the mouth or throat drooling possible swelling of lips and tongue mild vomiting if larger amounts are swallowed Precautions: Keep out of reach of children and pets Wash hands after pruning if you have sensitive skin Aglaonema 'Pink Leopard' Did You Know? Some wild Aglaonema species feature leaf patterns that may mimic dappled sunlight on the rainforest floor. This possible camouflage helps them blend with the jungle understory, reducing visibility to herbivores and supporting survival in low-light environments. Native Habitat & Ecology Aglaonema thrives on the shaded floors of tropical lowland rainforests across Southeast Asia, southern China, northeastern India, Indonesia, and New Guinea. These forests provide consistent warmth, humidity, and filtered light that rarely exceeds 10% of full daylight. Key features of their natural habitat include: stable temperatures rarely dropping below 15 °C high humidity, typically 60–90% humus-rich, slightly acidic soil with excellent aeration dense canopy that reduces harsh sunlight elevations usually below 1000 m Species like Aglaonema costatum use creeping stems to spread through decaying wood and organic matter on the forest floor, while upright species grow in tight clumps to compete for scarce light. Pollination in the wild is supported by small insects, mostly flies or beetles drawn to the subtle inflorescences. After pollination, seeds develop in small berries that drop to the forest floor and germinate slowly in the moist, mulchy leaf litter, without any specialized dispersal adaptations. Beyond their decorative appeal, Aglaonema species also help stabilize rainforest leaf litter and provide microhabitat for invertebrates in these biodiverse ecosystems. 💡 Key takeaway for growers: Aglaonema’s rainforest adaptation hardwires it for stable, shaded indoor environments — but it cannot survive in total darkness and does not significantly purify air despite common myths. Aglaonema: Styling & Interior Use A Flexible Houseplant Hero Aglaonema is a true design chameleon, seamlessly enhancing a wide range of interior styles. Its vibrant foliage — from cool silvery greens to deep reds and pinks — makes a living décor statement wherever you place it. Styling Possibilities Modern minimalist: silver- or cream-patterned cultivars act as calm, sculptural focal points Tropical or nature-inspired: red or pink varieties bring a warm, lively contrast Classic office: green or silver-green cultivars provide a subtle, professional look Eclectic or bohemian: pair with layered tropicals for a richly textured, organic vibe Because of its compact, slow-growing habit, Aglaonema pairs beautifully with other shade-loving plants like Calathea, Aspidistra, or ferns, creating lush compositions without overshadowing companion plants. Placement Ideas Hallways with moderate indirect light Bathrooms with bright, filtered light from a window or supplemented by LEDs Corners with low to moderate light, supported by an artificial grow lamp if needed Offices with stable temperatures and consistent humidity Unlike many houseplants that can become unruly, Aglaonema stays neat and proportional, perfect for tight spaces or to soften modern architectural edges. 💡 Note: Leaf color patterns will stay most vivid with gentle, bright indirect light. In deeper shade, green tones will dominate. Aglaonema rotundum Did You Know? In traditional Chinese culture, Aglaonema was believed to bring good fortune and prosperity, often placed in homes and businesses for positive energy. Even today, in some regions, it’s gifted as a symbol of success and longevity. Aglaonema Care Guide Light & Placement Aglaonema handles surprisingly low-light conditions, but its leaves will stay more colorful and vibrant with bright, indirect light. If you choose cultivars with strong red or pink tones, provide higher filtered light to help preserve their patterns. 💡Tip: avoid harsh midday sun between 11 h and 15 h, which can easily burn the foliage. 📌Reminder: Aglaonema cannot survive in total darkness — if you place it far from windows, supplement with an LED or fluorescent grow light. Watering & Soil Keep the soil evenly moist, never soggy Allow the top 2–3 cm of the potting mix to dry out before watering again Use a rich, well-draining substrate with organic matter plus perlite, coconut coir, or orchid bark for air circulation Maintain a slightly acidic to neutral pH (around 6–7) Aglaonema’s shallow roots dislike compact, heavy soil, so keep the mix fluffy and well-aerated If your tap water is very hard, switch to filtered water or rainwater to avoid leaf tip burn Check soil moisture about once a week as part of your watering schedule Never reuse old potting soil if you suspect pests or root rot Temperature & Humidity Ideal temperature range: 21–29 °C Aglaonema tolerates short dips below 18 °C but can drop leaves if exposed below 13–15 °C for too long Aim for 50–70% humidity, though average indoor levels are generally fine Keep away from cold drafts and heating vents to prevent temperature swings Fertilization Use a balanced liquid fertilizer at half strength every 4–6 weeks Consistent, moderate feeding works well year-round if indoor conditions remain stable There’s no need for a fertilizer “winter pause” in a consistently warm home Flush the soil with clean water occasionally to prevent fertilizer salt buildup Repotting Repot every 2–3 years in spring or early summer Choose a pot about 2–3 cm wider than the root ball to avoid overpotting Always use a container with proper drainage Refresh the potting mix fully to avoid compaction and any lingering pests “Repotting Chinese evergreen” searches are common — remember this is an easy-care moment to divide clumps if desired General Maintenance Rotate the plant every few weeks for balanced, symmetrical growth Wipe leaves gently with a damp cloth to remove dust and discourage pests Check leaf undersides regularly, since mealybugs or spider mites often hide there Inspect newly purchased plants before placing them near your Aglaonema to prevent pest transfers Aglaonema rewards simple, consistent care with lush, colorful leaves — even if you sometimes forget a watering or two. As long as you keep its roots healthy, it will stay a stylish and low-fuss houseplant for years. 📌 Keep in mind that different Aglaonema varieties may have unique care requirements Treating them all the same by genus isn’t always the best approach. Each Aglaonema variety in our shop is individually profiled — with specific care advice, natural habitat details, growth traits, and troubleshooting tips. Since needs can vary from plant to plant, we recommend checking each listing carefully rather than relying on general genus-level care. Aglaonema — Botanical Profile Genus & Naming Aglaonema belongs to the Araceae family, together with other well-known aroids like Philodendron and Dieffenbachia. First formally described by Heinrich Wilhelm Schott in the 19th century, its name comes from Greek roots meaning “bright stamen” or “shining thread,” referencing the delicate but striking inflorescences. Around 21 species are currently recognized in the genus. Native Distribution Aglaonema species are native to Southeast Asia, southern China, northeastern India, Indonesia, and New Guinea, thriving in warm, humid, shaded rainforests. Growth Habit These herbaceous evergreen perennials form either upright or creeping clumps, generally featuring: short, unbranched stems shallow, broad-spreading fibrous root systems glossy lanceolate to elliptical leaves visible leaf scars from naturally shedding older foliage Their foliage can range from solid green to spectacular variegated patterns in silver, cream, pink, or red — a diversity further expanded by modern breeding. Flower & Reproduction As is typical of aroids, Aglaonema produces a fleshy spadix surrounded by a modest greenish or whitish spathe. Male flowers are positioned on the upper spadix, female flowers on the lower part. Although flowering is rare indoors, stable warm conditions can encourage it. After pollination, usually by small insects like flies or beetles, the plants form small berry-like fruits containing seeds. These seeds often germinate slowly in the moist forest floor mulch, without any specialized dispersal mechanisms. Aglaonema pictum 'Tricolor' Did You Know? Although Aglaonema is famous for its foliage, its flower structure is highly specialized: the tiny male flowers at the top of the spadix mature first, reducing the chance of self-pollination and encouraging insects to carry pollen to other plants. This is a clever botanical strategy known as protandry. Aglaonema Propagation Methods Aglaonema is one of the easiest houseplants to propagate, thanks to its clumping growth and strong rooting potential. Here’s how to multiply your Chinese evergreen confidently: Division Mature Aglaonema naturally forms multiple stems over time Gently separate these clumps in spring or early summer, ensuring each division has healthy roots attached Repot divisions into fresh, well-draining soil and keep lightly moist Expect new growth to resume within a few weeks Stem Cuttings Take cuttings with at least one healthy node Place directly in a moist, airy substrate or water until roots develop (usually within 3–6 weeks) Using a rooting hormone can help speed up rooting and prevent rot Maintain warm temperatures (around 22–26 °C) and moderate humidity for best results Micropropagation (Tissue Culture) Widely used by commercial growers to produce uniform, disease-free plants in large quantities Not usually practical for home growers, but worth mentioning for collectors 📌A note on seeds: Propagating Aglaonema from seed is rarely successful. Germination is slow, many cultivars are sterile, and seed-grown plants often don’t match their parent’s leaf patterns. Division or cuttings will give you predictable, identical results. 💡 Tip: After propagation, Aglaonema may look slightly stressed or droopy. Keep conditions stable and resist overwatering while the roots establish — patience pays off! Did You Know? Creating a new Aglaonema variety isn’t quick—breeders often spend over a decade refining hybrids to achieve stable colors and patterns. Many of today’s popular cultivars, like ‘Siam Aurora’ or ‘Silver Queen,’ are the result of meticulous selection and crossbreeding. Did You Know? Seed-grown Aglaonema plants can look dramatically different from their parents, because hybrid cultivars don’t breed true — that’s why most collectors stick with vegetative propagation. 💡Did You Know? Because Aglaonema’s roots stay close to the soil surface, they can suffocate in waterlogged soil faster than plants with deeper roots. That’s why well-aerated, draining potting mix is so important. 💡Did You Know? Spider mites can complete their entire life cycle in under two weeks on a warm, dry Aglaonema — that’s why even a tiny outbreak can explode if you don’t catch it early. 💡Did You Know? Some Aglaonema leaf spots that look like fungal infections are actually caused by fertilizer burn or hard water residue — checking soil and water quality can prevent unnecessary treatments. Common Problems & Troubleshooting Aglaonema is a forgiving houseplant, but even the toughest plants can run into occasional issues. Here’s how to spot and fix the most common problems: Yellowing Leaves Usually a sign of overwatering or poor drainage Feel the top 2–3 cm of soil — if soggy, let it dry out Check the pot’s drainage holes and refresh compacted soil if needed Browning Leaf Tips Often caused by low humidity, underwatering, or excess fertilizer salts Trim off brown edges Mist the plant lightly or use a humidity tray, and occasionally flush the potting soil with clean water Curling Leaves Typically from underwatering, cold drafts, or repotting shock Check your watering routine and protect from cold air, especially near windows or doors Faded Variegation Happens when light levels are too low, especially in colorful cultivars Move the plant to a brighter spot with indirect sunlight, avoiding harsh rays Wilting Can happen from root rot (too wet) or dehydration (too dry) Feel the soil to figure out the problem and adjust watering accordingly Slow Growth Normal in winter or when light is reduced If slow growth lasts into spring, check for root crowding, soil compaction, or missing nutrients 💡Tip: Most Aglaonema bounce back fast if you catch these issues early and tweak light, water, or temperature. Pests & Disease While Aglaonema is generally pest-tough, it’s smart to stay alert for the usual houseplant invaders: Fungal Diseases Leaf spot (anthracnose): tan or brown spots with yellow halos Remove affected leaves, improve airflow, avoid spraying water on foliage Root rot (from Pythium or Phytophthora): soft, mushy roots and sudden wilting Fix drainage and never leave the pot sitting in excess water Bacterial Leaf Spot Watery or translucent-looking patches on leaves Prune away infected leaves and improve air circulation Insect Pests Mealybugs: white cottony clumps in leaf joints Scale: hard brown or gray lumps on stems Spider mites: fine webbing plus tiny yellow speckles Aphids: small green insects on fresh growth 💡Why act fast? Pests can multiply quickly, so regular inspection is crucial. Check leaf undersides and stems every week. Treatment & Prevention Remove visible pests with a cotton swab dipped in alcohol Use insecticidal soap for larger infestations, but avoid harsh chemicals unless necessary Quarantine new arrivals for a couple of weeks before adding them to your collection Keep leaves clean and free of dust to discourage pests Beneficial predatory mites can help control spider mites in natural, chemical-free ways Preventive Care Water only when needed — overwatering encourages disease Maintain gentle air circulation Clean pruning shears and pots before reuse Watch for sticky spots or unusual patterns on leaves With consistent care and a little observation, Aglaonema usually stays healthy and problem-free for years. Cultural & Economic Significance Aglaonema holds deep cultural roots across Southeast Asia, where it symbolizes prosperity, positive energy, harmony, and longevity. In many countries, Aglaonema is given as a gift for weddings, business openings, or housewarmings to encourage good fortune. In some traditions, especially in Thailand, caring for the plant properly is even believed to bring promotions or career success. As part of feng shui practices, Aglaonema is sometimes placed near entrances of shops or restaurants to attract wealth and stabilize energy flow, reflecting its reputation as a “lucky plant.” From a botanical history perspective, the genus was first described in the 1830s by Heinrich Wilhelm Schott, with Aglaonema commutatum among the earliest documented species. By the 20th century, breeders in Florida and Southeast Asia began crossing and selecting colorful cultivars for greater indoor tolerance. These breeding programs transformed Aglaonema into a global interiorscape favorite, valued for its lush foliage, tolerance to lower light, and reliable, compact growth. Today, Aglaonema ranks among the world’s top five most popular foliage houseplants, following close behind pothos, philodendron, dieffenbachia, and monstera. Thanks to tissue culture propagation, nurseries can now produce hundreds of thousands of healthy, identical plants every year, keeping prices accessible for both collectors and casual plant parents. 💡Did You Know? Some Aglaonema cultivars were considered so valuable in Southeast Asia in the mid-20th century that they were used in prize competitions among growers, similar to orchid shows. 💡Did You Know? In 1985, the cultivar ‘Silver Queen’ was named one of the most influential foliage plants in the U.S. interiorscape industry for its exceptional performance indoors. Frequently Asked Questions About Aglaonema Plants Q: Why are my Aglaonema leaves turning yellow? Overwatering is the most common reason. Let the top few centimeters of soil dry out, and check for root rot in soggy pots. Q: Can I grow Aglaonema in a windowless room? Yes — as long as you use an artificial light source like an LED grow light or a fluorescent lamp. Aglaonema tolerates low light, but total darkness is never an option. Q: Are Aglaonema plants safe for pets? Not really. Like most aroids, they contain calcium oxalate crystals that can irritate mouths and throats if chewed or swallowed. It’s best to keep them away from cats, dogs, or small animals. Q: How do I propagate Aglaonema? Division is the easiest: split a mature clump during repotting and pot up each piece with roots attached. Stem cuttings with at least one healthy node also work, rooting in 3–6 weeks in moist soil or water. Q: Why do the leaf tips turn brown? Usually it’s from low humidity, underwatering, or salt buildup from fertilizer. Trim damaged edges and adjust watering. Q: Can I fertilize Aglaonema all year? Yes — lightly feed every 4–6 weeks with a balanced liquid fertilizer at half strength, even in winter if the room stays warm. Q: Which pot is best for Aglaonema? Use a pot with drainage holes, just slightly larger than the root ball. Plastic, terracotta, or ceramic are all fine as long as they allow water to drain freely. Q: Why do Aglaonema leaves curl? That’s usually a sign of cold drafts, underwatering, or mild transplant shock after repotting. Keep the plant in a stable environment and water consistently. Q: Do I need to mist Aglaonema? Not necessarily. It tolerates average indoor humidity well, but occasional misting won’t hurt — just avoid leaving water on the leaves overnight. Q: When should I repot Aglaonema? Plan to repot every 2–3 years in spring or early summer. Choose fresh, well-draining potting soil and a slightly larger container. Aglaonema Research & Care Bibliography For those seeking in-depth knowledge on Aglaonema care, taxonomy, propagation, and breeding, the following resources provide scientific, horticultural, and practical insights. Whether you're a home grower, researcher, or commercial cultivator, these references offer well-documented and reliable information on Aglaonema species and their requirements. 1. Taxonomy & Botanical Classification Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). Aglaonema species database. Retrieved from: https://www.gbif.org/species/2866350 Provides taxonomic details, species records, and global distribution of Aglaonema. World Flora Online. Aglaonema species database. Retrieved from: https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-4000000956 Provides taxonomic classification and nomenclature of Aglaonema species. Tropicos - Missouri Botanical Garden. Aglaonema Taxonomic Database. Retrieved from: https://www.tropicos.org/name/2100037 Lists Aglaonema species with taxonomic references and historical documentation. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Aglaonema - Taxonomic and Genetic Information. Retrieved from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=174181 Provides genetic and molecular biology data on Aglaonema. 2. Horticulture, Cultivation & Care Chen, J., McConnell, D.B., Henny, R.J., & Everitt, K.C. Cultural Guidelines for Commercial Production of Interiorscape Aglaonema. University of Florida, IFAS Extension. DOI: 10.32473/edis-ep160-2003 https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/EP160 Guidelines on propagation, interior production, and physiological issues in Aglaonema care. Gilman, E.F., Klein, R.W., & Hansen, G. Aglaonema modestum: Chinese Evergreen. University of Florida, IFAS Extension. DOI: 10.32473/edis-fp025-1999 https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/FP025 Overview of Aglaonema modestum, covering its landscape use, growth habits, and cultural needs. Masterclass. Aglaonema Care Guide: Growing and Maintaining Chinese Evergreen Plants. Retrieved from: https://www.masterclass.com/articles/aglaonema-care-guide Covers essential Aglaonema care, including light, water, soil, and temperature requirements. Missouri Botanical Garden. Aglaonema commutatum - Plant Finder. Retrieved from: https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=276174 Description: Includes plant characteristics, care requirements, and landscape suitability. National Gardening Association. Chinese Evergreen (Aglaonema commutatum) – Plant Database. Retrieved from: https://garden.org/plants/view/75163/Chinese-Evergreen-Aglaonema-commutatum/ Includes user-contributed care tips and experiences growing Aglaonema commutatum. 3. Propagation & Breeding Research Plant Cell Technology. Aglaonema Tissue Culture: What You Should Know. Retrieved from: https://plantcelltechnology.com/blogs/blog/aglaonema-tissue-culture-heres-what-you-should-know Discusses tissue culture propagation techniques for Aglaonema. University of Florida IFAS Extension. Breeding Techniques for Aglaonema and Dieffenbachia. Retrieved from: https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/EP382 Description: Covers breeding strategies to improve Aglaonema cultivars. Chen, J., Henny, R.J., & McConnell, D.B. Genetic Relationships of Aglaonema Species and Cultivars Inferred From AFLP Markers. Annals of Botany, 93(2), 157-166. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4241079/ Molecular analysis of Aglaonema cultivars using AFLP markers. ResearchGate. Micropropagation of Aglaonema: The Effect of Plant Growth Regulators. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/346437869_A_Review_The_Effect_of_Plant_Growth_Regulators_on_Micropropagation_of_Aglaonema_sp Review of plant growth regulators used in Aglaonema propagation. 4. Environmental & Scientific Studies Zhou, Y., Zeng, L., & Chen, J. AcMYB1 Interacts With AcbHLH1 to Regulate Anthocyanin Biosynthesis in Aglaonema commutatum. Frontiers in Plant Science. DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2022.886313 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.886313/full Research on genetic interactions influencing anthocyanin biosynthesis in Aglaonema. MDPI Applied Sciences. The Effect of Light Availability on Aglaonema Photosynthesis. DOI: 10.3390/app13053021 https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/5/3021 Study on how light intensity affects Aglaonema photosynthesis. Find Your Ideal Aglaonema Take a closer look at our full range of Aglaonema cultivars, carefully selected for their striking foliage, adaptable nature, and reliable performance indoors. Whether you love subtle greens or vibrant reds, there’s an Aglaonema to suit every style and every space. ➜ See All Available Aglaonema Varieties and bring a touch of tropical charm into your home. 💡Did You Know? Each listing features a comprehensive care guide, including details on its natural habitat, growth habits, problem solutions and practical tips — giving you everything you need to keep your new plant thriving for years to come. Favourite Aglaonema Varieties: Aglaonema 'Crete' also known as 'Siam Aurora' or 'Jungle Red' Aglaonema 'Crete', also known as 'Siam Aurora' or 'Jungle Red', is a stunning houseplant that adds vibrant color to your indoor space. With its striking green leaves lined with bright red edges and vivid red veins, this Aglaonema variety stands out as a beautiful addition to any room. Ideal for brightening up your living room, office, or any low-light corner, Aglaonema 'Crete' brings warmth and a touch of the tropics right into your home. Aglaonema 'Crete' is not just a colorful beauty but also an easy-care houseplant that thrives in a variety of indoor lighting conditions, from indirect light to lower light spaces. This makes it highly adaptable and perfect for anyone seeking a low-maintenance indoor plant. Plus, Aglaonema plants are known for their air-purifying qualities, which can help improve your home's indoor air quality while adding a vibrant pop of color. Add the Aglaonema 'Crete' to your home today and enrich your indoor decor with its beautiful red-tinted leaves. Perfect for beginners and seasoned plant lovers alike, this easy-care houseplant is the ideal way to introduce both color and health benefits to your living space. Shop now and transform your home with the bold, tropical charm of Aglaonema 'Crete'! Read More Aglaonema 'Silver Bay' Aglaonema ‘Silver Bay’ is a popular cultivar of Chinese evergreen, prized for its soft silver-green foliage and generous, lush growth. The large, lance-shaped leaves feature a striking silvery center with rich green margins, creating a calm and elegant accent for modern indoor spaces. Originating from the subtropical forests of Asia, ‘Silver Bay’ is perfectly adapted to life indoors. It thrives in bright, indirect light but also tolerates moderate shade, making it a dependable choice for offices, bedrooms, or living rooms. Low-maintenance by nature, Aglaonema ‘Silver Bay’ prefers its soil to dry slightly between waterings and does well with simple, consistent care — a great fit for busy people or anyone new to houseplants Bring home Aglaonema ‘Silver Bay’ today to enjoy its bold, silvery foliage and easy-going personality. A timeless, tropical classic ready to brighten up your home or workspace. Read More Aglaonema Pictum 'Tricolor' Aglaonema pictum ‘Tricolor’, often nicknamed the “camouflage plant,” is a rare and sought-after species admired for its striking foliage. Each leaf shows a detailed pattern of dark, medium, and light green, giving a three-tone camouflage effect that makes it one of the most unique Aglaonema varieties available. The elongated, softly textured leaves with gentle waves at their edges add a refined, natural elegance. Native to the rainforests of Sumatra, Aglaonema pictum ‘Tricolor’ thrives in warm, humid environments. It grows best with bright, indirect light, though it can adapt to moderate indoor light if needed. Its vibrant colors remain strongest under filtered sunlight. Because of its preference for higher humidity, many collectors choose to grow it in terrariums or well-controlled indoor cabinets. Although slightly slower growing than other Aglaonemas, ‘Tricolor’ is still relatively easy to care for, with moderate watering needs and a preference for stable indoor temperatures. Its stunning foliage and rarity make it a prized collector plant and a beautiful statement piece for any indoor plant lover. Bring home Aglaonema pictum ‘Tricolor’ and enjoy the living artistry of this breathtaking, three-tone tropical treasure. Read More Aglaonema 'White joy' Aglaonema ‘White Joy’, a compact cultivar of Chinese evergreen, is admired for its bright green leaves boldly splashed with creamy white variegation. The contrast gives this plant a crisp, refreshing presence in any indoor space, making it a beautiful accent for modern or classic decor. Thanks to its moderate growth rate and naturally compact form, ‘White Joy’ is easy to fit into smaller apartments or offices. It thrives in bright, indirect light but tolerates moderate shade, with the strongest leaf patterns developing under filtered sunlight. Its slow growth also means you won’t have to repot it frequently, saving time and effort. For best results, place ‘White Joy’ in well-draining soil, water when the top few centimeters feel dry, and aim for room temperatures with moderate humidity. Like other Aglaonemas, it is forgiving if you occasionally miss a watering, making it beginner-friendly and stress-free to keep looking lush. Bring Aglaonema ‘White Joy’ into your collection today to enjoy its crisp, tropical beauty without demanding plant care routines. Read More Aglaonema 'Silver Queen' Aglaonema ‘Silver Bay’ is a popular cultivar of Chinese evergreen, prized for its soft silver-green foliage and generous, lush growth. The large, lance-shaped leaves feature a striking silvery center with rich green margins, creating a calm and elegant accent for modern indoor spaces. Originating from the subtropical forests of Asia, ‘Silver Bay’ is perfectly adapted to life indoors. It thrives in bright, indirect light but also tolerates moderate shade, making it a dependable choice for offices, bedrooms, or living rooms. Low-maintenance by nature, Aglaonema ‘Silver Bay’ prefers its soil to dry slightly between waterings and does well with simple, consistent care — a great fit for busy people or anyone new to houseplants Bring home Aglaonema ‘Silver Bay’ today to enjoy its bold, silvery foliage and easy-going personality. A timeless, tropical classic ready to brighten up your home or workspace. Read More Aglaonema ‘Salmon Fantasy’ Aglaonema ‘Salmon Fantasy’ is a beautifully colorful Chinese evergreen variety that instantly draws the eye with its soft salmon-pink tones, pale green splashes, and creamy white leaf patterns. Each leaf features a gentle blend of warm and cool shades, creating a pastel, watercolor-like effect that stands out in any indoor setting. Compact and easy to care for, ‘Salmon Fantasy’ thrives in bright, indirect light, which helps maintain its subtle pink and white patterns. While it can adapt to moderate shade, too little light may reduce the vibrancy of its salmon tones. This makes it a wonderful choice for living rooms, offices, or bright bedrooms that offer consistent filtered sunlight. Like other Aglaonemas, ‘Salmon Fantasy’ is forgiving of occasional neglect, needing only moderate watering when the top layer of soil dries out. Its relatively slow growth and compact size make it ideal for table displays, shelves, or small plant groupings. Add Aglaonema ‘Salmon Fantasy’ to your indoor jungle for a refined splash of color and a carefree growing experience. Its harmonious pastel tones bring warmth and a gentle tropical touch to any home or workspace. Read More Explore all our Aglaonema varieties: Take a closer look at our full range of Aglaonema cultivars, carefully selected for their striking foliage, adaptable nature, and reliable performance indoors. Whether you love subtle greens or vibrant reds, there’s an Aglaonema to suit every style and every space. ➜ See All Currently Available Aglaonema Varieties and bring a touch of tropical charm into your home. 💡 Each Aglaonema variety listing features a comprehensive care guide, including details on its natural habitat, growth habits, troubleshooting and practical tips — giving you everything you need to keep your new plant thriving for years to come. Aglaonema 'Red Valentine' Aglaonema 'Painted Celebration' Aglaonema 'Crimson Love' Aglaonema 'Apple Fantasy' Aglaonema 'Orange Flame' Aglaonema 'Spring Red' Aglaonema 'Red Joy' Aglaonema 'Silver Queen' Aglaonema 'Maria' Aglaonema 'White joy' Aglaonema 'Snowflake' Aglaonema 'Diamond Bay' Aglaonema 'Crete' aka 'Siam Aurora' aka 'Jungle Red' Aglaonema 'Red Zircon' Aglaonema 'Cutlass' Aglaonema 'Maria Christina' Aglaonema 'Arctic Lime' Aglaonema 'Silver Bay' Aglaonema 'Prosperity' Aglaonema 'Vanilla Baby' Aglaonema pictum tricolor Aglaonema 'Cocomelon' Aglaonema 'Salmon Fantasy' Aglaonema 'Bit Kisses' Aglaonema ‘Cintho King’ Aglaonema 'Ivy Green' Aglaonema 'Lipstick Green' Aglaonema 'Stripes' Aglaonema 'B.J. Freedman' Aglaonema 'Cleopatra' Aglaonema commutatum Aglaonema 'Emerald Stone'

Find key facts about Homalomena care and popular varieties. Learn how togrow and maintain this tropical plant indoors. HOMALOMENA GENUS Homalomena Care, Facts and Varieties BASICS CHARACTERISTICS CULTURE genus: Homalomena Schott common name/s: Silver Shield type: evergreen perennial family: Araceae native range: southern Asia and the southwestern Pacific , a few species indigenous to Latin America zone: 10 to 12 height: 10 to 120 cm spread: 15 to 120 cm type species: : Homalomena cordata Schott bloom time: seasonal bloomer bloom description: varies between species sun: sun to part shade water: medium to high maintenance: low to high, varies between species soil type: loose, well-draining, 'breathing' potting mix toxicity: toxic to pets and humans Homalomena is a genus of flowering plants within the family Araceae . Homalomena are primarily found in southern Asia and the southwestern Pacific . The plants of this genus are clump-forming evergreen perennials with mainly heart-shaped or arrowheaded shaped leaves . The flowers are tiny and without petals , enclosed in a usually greenish spathe hidden by the leaves . Homalomena species are minute to very robust creeping to erect arborescent herbs whose vegetative tissues are usually (but not always) strongly aromatic when crushed, with pungent, sometimes sickly sweet smells of citrus, celery, parsley, liquorice, anise, and ginger. Homalomena grow mainly in the understorey of lowland tropical rain forest but also reaching the mid-montane zone; sometimes rheophytic; sometimes found in regrowth and road cuttings; they are absent from strongly seasonal areas The name derives apparently from a mistranslated Malayan vernacular name, translated as homalos, meaning flat, and mene = moon. Cultural information should only be used as a guide, and should be to be adapted to suit you. Your physical location; where you grow your plants, how much time you have to devote to their care, and many other factors, will need to be taken into account. Only then can you decide on the cultural methods that best suit you and your plants. Cultivation of Homalomena varies very much between species. Some species, like H. rubescens and its cultivars are very easy to care for and make worry-free, fast-growing houseplants. These species thrive in bright, indirect light, warm temperatures and high humidity. A lot of less-known, smaller-growing species require terrarium environment to thrive, and most likely won't survive in normal room conditions. The higher the humidity and the warmer the temperatures, the better. Tips: - we find that the smaller, 'terrarium species' of Homalomena do best when planted in shallow pots placed in a terrarium filled with a couple of cenimeters of water and filled with permeable substrate which allows for good air circulation. - always make sure to research where the species you grow comes from and how it grows in its natural habitat. It's the best way to find out which conditions to try to imitate at home, so that your plants not only survive, but thrive. Sort by Homalomena sp. Aceh 'Velvet' Homalomena davidiana Homalomena havilandii Homalomena sp. Papua Homalomena sp. 'Platinum black' Homalomena sp. 'Platinum velvet' Homalomena sp. 'Red velvet' Homalomena sp. Riau Sumatra ('Jungle Velvet') Homalomena rubescens 'Black emerald' ('Dark') Homalomena rubescens 'Aurea Variegata' Homalomena rubescens 'Lemon Lime' Homalomena rubescens ‘Emerald gem’

Read the terms and conditions for shopping at Foliage Factory. Get details on ordering, payment, returns, and legal guidelines. General Terms and Conditions Please Note: These Terms and Conditions provide a general overview of your rights and obligations. For specific information regarding our guarantees, returns, shipping, and payment policies, please refer to our Shipping, Delivery & Returns Page . This detailed information works in combination with our T&Cs to give you a complete picture of your experience with Foliage Factory. Updated: 28.07.2025, 17:04:13 Table of Contents Scope of Application Conclusion of the Contract Right to Cancel Prices and Payment Conditions Shipment and Delivery Conditions Reservation of Proprietary Rights Warranty Liability Redemption of Campaign Vouchers Redemption of Gift Vouchers Applicable Law Alternative dispute resolution 1) Scope of Application 1.1 These General Terms and Conditions (hereinafter referred to as "GTC") of the company Foliage Factory, owner Jagna Kucharczyk Foliage factory (hereinafter referred to as "Seller”) shall apply to all contracts concluded between a consumer or a trader (hereinafter referred to as "Client”) and the Seller relating to all goods and/or services presented in the Seller's online shop. The inclusion of the Client’s own conditions is herewith objected to, unless other terms have been stipulated. 1.2 Regarding the purchase of vouchers, these GTC shall apply accordingly, unless expressly agreed otherwise. 1.3 For contracts regarding the delivery of vouchers, these GTC shall apply accordingly, unless expressly agreed otherwise. 1.4 A consumer pursuant to these GTC is any natural person concluding a legal transaction for a purpose attributed neither to a mainly commercial nor a self-employed occupational activity. 1.5 A trader pursuant to these GTC is a natural or legal person or a partnership with legal capacity who, when concluding a legal transaction, acts in the exercise of his commercial or independent professional activity. 2) Conclusion of the Contract 2.1 The product descriptions in the Seller’s online shop do not constitute binding offers on the part of the Seller, but merely serve the purpose of submitting a binding offer by the Client. 2.2 The Client may submit the offer via the online order form integrated into the Seller's online shop. In doing so, after having placed the selected goods and/or services in the virtual basket and passed through the ordering process, and by clicking the button finalizing the order process, the Client submits a legally binding offer of contract with regard to the goods and/or services contained in the shopping cart. 2.3 The Seller may accept the Client’s offer within five days, - by transferring a written order confirmation or an order confirmation in written form (fax or e-mail); insofar receipt of order confirmation by the Client is decisive, or - by delivering ordered goods to the Client; insofar receipt of goods by the Client is decisive, or - by requesting the Client to pay after he placed his order. Provided that several of the aforementioned alternatives apply, the contract shall be concluded at the time when one of the aforementioned alternatives firstly occurs. Should the Seller not accept the Client’s offer within the aforementioned period of time, this shall be deemed as rejecting the offer with the effect that the Client is no longer bound by his statement of intent. 2.4 If a payment method offered by PayPal is selected, the payment will be processed by the payment service provider PayPal (Europe) S.à r.l. et Cie, S.C.A., 22-24 Boulevard Royal, L-2449 Luxembourg (hereinafter referred to as "PayPal"), subject to the PayPal Terms of Use, available at https://www.paypal.com/de/webapps/mpp/ua/useragreement-full?locale.x=en_DE or, if the Client does not have a PayPal account, subject to the Terms for payments without a PayPal account, available at https://www.paypal.com/uk/webapps/mpp/ua/privacywax-full . If the Client pays by means of a method of payment offered by PayPal which can be selected in the online order process, the Seller hereby declares the acceptance of the Client's offer at the time when the Client clicks on the button concluding the order process. 2.5 When submitting an offer via the Seller's online order form, the text of the contract is stored by the Seller after the contract has been concluded and transmitted to the Client in text form (e.g. e-mail, fax or letter) after the order has been sent. The Seller shall not make the contract text accessible beyond this. If the Client has set up a user account in the Seller's online shop prior to sending his order, the order data shall be stored on the Seller's website and can be accessed by the Client free of charge via his password-protected user account by specifying the corresponding login data. 2.6 Prior to submitting a binding order via the Seller’s online order form, the Client may recognize input errors by reading attentively the information displayed on the screen. The enlargement function of the browser to enlarge the display on the screen may be an effective method for better recognizing input errors. The Client can correct all the data entered via the usual keyboard and mouse function during the electronic ordering process, until he clicks the button finalizing the ordering process. 2.7 The German and the English language are exclusively available for the conclusion of the contract. 2.8 Order processing and contacting usually takes place via e-mail and automated order processing. It is the Client’s responsibility to ensure that the e-mail address he provides for the order processing is accurate so that e-mails sent by the Seller can be received at this address. In particular, it is the Client`s responsibility, if SPAM filters are used, to ensure that all e-mails sent by the Seller or by third parties commissioned by the Seller with the order processing can be delivered. 3) Right to Cancel 3.1 Consumers are entitled to the right to cancel. 3.2 Detailed information about the right to cancel are provided in the Seller’s instruction on cancellation. 3.3 The right to cancel does not apply to consumers, who are no nationals of a member state of the European Union at the time of concluding the contract und whose exclusive domicile and delivery address were located outside of the European Union at the time of concluding the contract. 4) Prices and Payment Conditions 4.1 Unless otherwise stated in the Seller’s product description, prices indicated are total prices including the statutory sales tax. Delivery costs, where appropriate, will be indicated separately in the respective product description 4.2 Payment can be made using one of the methods mentioned in the Seller’s online shop . 4.3 In case of delivery to countries outside the European Union, additional costs may incur in individual cases for which the Seller is not responsible and which have to be borne by the Client. This includes for example transfer fees charged by banking institutes (transfer charges, exchange fees) or import duties or taxes (customs). Such costs regarding money transfer may also incur, if delivery is not made in a country outside the European Union and the Client carries out the payment from a country outside the European Union. 4.4 If prepayment by bank transfer has been agreed upon, payment is due immediately after conclusion of the contract, unless the parties have arranged a later maturity date 4.5 If a payment method offered via the payment service "Adyen" is selected, the payment will be processed via the payment service provider Adyen N.V., Simon Carmiggeltstraat 6-50, 1011 DJ, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (hereinafter: "Adyen"). The individual payment methods offered via Adyen are communicated to the customer in the seller's online shop. For the processing of payments, Adyen may use the services of third party payment service providers, for which special payment conditions may apply, about which the customer may be informed separately. Further information on "Adyen" is available on the Internet at https://www.adyen.help/hc/en-us . 4.6 When selecting the payment method credit card, the invoice amount is due immediately upon conclusion of the contract. Payment by credit card is processed in cooperation with Stripe Payments Europe Ltd., 1 Grand Canal Street Lower, Grand Canal Dock, Dublin, Ireland (hereinafter referred to as "Stripe"). Stripe reserves the right to carry out a credit assessment and to refuse this payment method if the credit check is negative. 4.7 If a payment method offered via the payment service "Stripe" is selected, the payment shall be processed via the payment service provider Stripe Payments Europe Ltd., 1 Grand Canal Street Lower, Grand Canal Dock, Dublin, Ireland (hereinafter: "Stripe"). The individual payment methods offered via Stripe are communicated to the customer in the seller's online shop. For the processing of payments, Stripe may use the services of third party payment service providers, for which special payment conditions may apply, to which the customer may be informed separately. Further information on "Stripe" is available on the Internet at https://stripe.com . 4.8 When choosing the payment method “PayPal Credit” (instalment payment via PayPal), the Seller assigns his claims to PayPal. PayPal checks the creditworthiness using the transmitted client data prior to accepting the Seller’s declaration of assignment. The Seller reserves the right to refuse the payment method “PayPal Credit” to the Client in case of a negative outcome of the credit assessment. If the payment method “PayPal Credit” is accepted by PayPal, the Client has to pay the purchase price to PayPal at conditions defined by the Seller and displayed in his online shop. In this case, he can only make payments with debt-discharging effect to PayPal. In the case of assignment of claims, the Seller remains responsible for general customer inquiries regarding inter alia goods, delivery period, dispatch, returns, complaints, cancellation notice, deliveries or credits. 4.9 If a payment method offered via the payment service "PayPal" is selected, the payment shall be processed via PayPal, whereby PayPal may also use the services of third-party payment service providers for this purpose. If the seller also offers payment methods via PayPal that involve advance payments to the client (e.g., purchase on account or payment by instalments), he shall assign his payment claim to PayPal or to the payment service provider commissioned by PayPal and specifically named to the client. Before accepting the seller's declaration of assignment, PayPal or the payment service provider commissioned by PayPal shall carry out a credit check using the transmitted client data. The seller reserves the right to refuse the client the selected payment method in the event of a negative check result. If the selected payment method is approved, the client must pay the invoice amount within the agreed payment period or in the agreed payment intervals. In this case, he can only make payment to PayPal or the payment service provider commissioned by PayPal with debt-discharging effect. However, even in the case of assignment of claims, the seller remains responsible for general customer enquiries, e.g., about the goods, delivery time, dispatch, returns, complaints, cancellation declarations and deliveries or credit notes.. 4.10 If the payment method "immediate bank transfer" is selected, payment processing is carried out via the payment service provider SOFORT GmbH, Theresienhöhe 12,80339 Munich (hereinafter referred to as "SOFORT"). If he wants to be able to pay the invoice amount via “immediate bank transfer,” the Client must have an online banking account that is activated for participation in “immediate bank transfer”. Furthermore he must have the appropriate credentials during the payment process, and must confirm the payment instruction to SOFORT. The payment transaction will be executed immediately afterwards and the Client’s bank account debited accordingly. Further information on the payment method “immediate bank transfer” can be called up by the Client at https://www.klarna.com/sofort/ . 4.11 If a payment method offered via the payment service "Klarna" is selected, the payment will be processed via Klarna Bank AB (https://www.klarna.com/international/ , Sveavägen 46, 111 34 Stockholm, Sweden (hereinafter "Klarna"). Further information and Klarna's terms and conditions can be found here: https://www.foliage-factory.com/paymentmethods 5) Shipment and Delivery Conditions 5.1 If the Seller offers to ship the goods, delivery shall be made within the delivery area specified by the Seller to the delivery address specified by the Client unless otherwise agreed. When processing the transaction, the delivery address specified in the Seller's order processing shall be decisive. Deviating from this, if the payment method PayPal is selected, the delivery address deposited by the Client with PayPal at the time of payment shall be decisive. 5.2 Should the assigned transport company return the goods to the Seller, because delivery to the Client was not possible, the Client bears the costs for the unsuccessful dispatch. This shall not apply, if the Client exercises his right to cancel effectively, if the delivery cannot be made due to circumstances beyond the Client's control or if he has been temporarily impeded to receive the offered service, unless the Seller has notified the Client about the service for a reasonable time in advance. 5.3 Personal collection is not possible for logistical reasons. 5.4 Vouchers will be provided to the Client as follows: by download by e-mail 5.5 The Seller reserves the right to withdraw from the contract in the event of incorrect or improper self-supply. This only applies if the Seller is not responsible for the non-supply and if he has concluded a concrete hedging transaction with the supplier. The Seller shall make all reasonable efforts to obtain the goods. In case of non-availability or partial availability of the goods he shall inform the Client and grant him immediately counterperformance. 6) Reservation of Proprietary Rights If the Seller provides advance deliveries, he retains title of ownership to the delivered goods, until the purchase price owed has been paid in full. 7) Warranty 7.1 Unless otherwise stipulated , the provisions of the statutory liability for defects shall apply. Deviating therefrom, the following shall apply to contracts for the delivery of goods: 7.2 If the Client acts as trader the Seller may choose the type of subsequent performance, for new goods, the limitation period for claims for defects shall be 1 year from delivery of the goods, for used goods, the rights and claims for defects are excluded, the limitation period shall not recommence if a replacement delivery is made within the scope of liability for defects. 7.3 The above-mentioned limitations of liability and shortening of the period of limitation do not apply to claims for damages and reimbursement of expenses of the Client, if the Seller has fraudulently concealed the defect, for goods which have been used in accordance with their customary use for a building and which have caused its defectiveness, for any existing obligation of the Seller to provide updates for digital products with respect to contracts for the supply of goods with digital elements. 7.4 Furthermore, for traders, the statutory limitation periods for any statutory right of recourse that may exist shall remain unaffected. 7.5 If the Client is a businessperson pursuant to section 1 of the German Commercial Code (HGB) he has the commercial duty to examine the goods and notify the Seller of defects pursuant to section 377 HGB. Should the Client neglect the obligations of disclosure specified therein, the goods shall be deemed approved. 7.6 If the Client acts as a consumer, the forwarding agent has to be immediately notified of any obvious transport damages and the Seller has to be informed accordingly. 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Material contractual obligations are obligations that the contract imposes on the Seller in accordance with its content in order to achieve the purpose of the contract, the fulfillment of which makes the proper execution of the contract possible in the first place and on whose compliance the Client can regularly rely. 8.3 Otherwise, liability on the part of the Seller is excluded. 8.4 The above liability provisions also apply with regard to the liability of the Seller for his vicarious agents and legal representatives. 9) Redemption of Campaign Vouchers 9.1 Vouchers which are issued by the Seller free of charge, for a specific period of validity in the context of promotional activities and which cannot be purchased by the Client (hereinafter referred to as "campaign vouchers”) can only be redeemed in the Seller’s online shop and only within the indicated time period. 9.2 Individual products may be excluded from the voucher campaign, if such a restriction results from the conditions of the campaign voucher. 9.3 Only one campaign voucher can be redeemed per order. 9.4 The goods value should meet at least the amount of the campaign voucher. The Seller will not refund remaining assets. 9.5 If the value of the campaign voucher is not enough for the order, the Client may choose one of the remaining payment methods offered by the Seller to pay the difference. 9.6 The campaign voucher credit will not be redeemed in cash and is not subject to any interest. 9.7 The campaign voucher will not be redeemed if the Client, in the context of his legal right to cancel, returns goods paid fully or partially by a campaign voucher. 9.8 The campaign voucher is transferable. The Seller may render performance with discharging effect to the respective owner who redeems the campaign voucher in the Seller’s online shop. This does not apply if the Seller has knowledge or grossly negligent ignorance of the non-entitlement, legal incapacity or of the missing right of representation regarding the respective owner. 10) Redemption of Gift Vouchers 10.1 Vouchers which can be purchased via the Seller’s online shop (hereinafter referred to as "gift vouchers") can only be redeemed in the Seller’s online shop, unless otherwise stipulated in the voucher. 10.2 Gift vouchers and remaining assets of gift vouchers can be redeemed by the end of the third year following the year of the gift voucher purchase. Remaining assets will be credited to the Client’s voucher account. 10.3 Gift vouchers can only be redeemed prior to the conclusion of the order procedure. Subsequent offsetting is not possible. 10.4 Only one gift voucher can be redeemed per order. 10.5 Gift vouchers can only be used for the purchase of goods and not for the purchase of other gift vouchers. 10.6 If the value of the gift voucher is not enough for the order, the Client may choose one of the remaining payment methods offered by the Seller to pay the difference. 10.7 The gift voucher credit will not be redeemed in cash and is not subject to any interest. 10.8 The gift voucher is transferable. The Seller may render performance with discharging effect to the respective owner who redeems the gift voucher in the Seller’s online shop. This does not apply, if the Seller has knowledge or grossly negligent ignorance of the non-entitlement, legal incapacity or of the missing right of representation regarding the respective owner. 11) Applicable Law 11.1 The law of the Federal Republic of Germany shall apply to all legal relationships between the parties under exclusion of the laws governing the international purchase of movable goods. For Consumers, this choice of law only applies to the extent that the granted protection is not withdrawn by mandatory provisions of the law of the country, in which the Consumer has his habitual residence. 11.2 With regard to the statutory right of cancellation, this choice of law does not apply to consumers who do not belong to a member state of the European Union at the time of the conclusion of the contract and whose sole place of residence and delivery address are outside the European Union at the time of the conclusion of the contract. 12) Alternative dispute resolution The Seller is neither obliged nor prepared to attend a dispute settlement procedure before an alternative dispute resolution entity.

Learn more about Foliage Factory, your go-to online shop for rare and premium houseplants. Discover our mission and passion for unique indoor plants. About us About Foliage Factory Growing Dreams Together From One Shelf to Thousands of Homes Foliage Factory started as a small personal collection in 2017. What began with swapping cuttings among friends turned into a full-scale mission: making rare and beautiful houseplants accessible across Europe. Today, we ship healthy, collector-grade plants straight from our greenhouses to your home — always packed with care and backed by real expertise. What We Stand For Real Expertise: Every listing is written by plant collectors, not marketers. You get facts, not fluff. Responsible Sourcing: We work directly with trusted European growers and propagate many plants ourselves to ensure quality and sustainability. Secure Delivery: Each order is hand-packed for safe arrival — heatpacks are added automatically free of charge when needed. Transparency : Clear prices, accurate photos, and honest care information. Always. More Than a Shop We don’t just sell plants — we help you grow them successfully. Every product page includes practical care info, and our Plant Care Guides dive deeper into light, watering, substrates, and more. Whether you’re learning the basics or fine-tuning your collection, you’ll find reliable, science-based advice here. Our Promise Your trust means everything to us. Every plant we ship is inspected, rooted, and packed to survive the journey — and thrive once it reaches you. You’ll always get healthy, pest-free plants that match their photos and descriptions. If not, our guarantee covers you. Join Our Growing Community Every order supports an independent European business built by collectors, for collectors. Thank you for helping Foliage Factory grow — one plant at a time. Quick Facts Founded: 2017 Where We’re Based: Zimmern ob Rottweil, Germany (main base) Shipping From: Germany & the Netherlands Shipping To: All EU countries + Switzerland + UK Guarantee: 28 days on all plants Newsletter: 10 % off for new subscribers Free Shipping: from 59 € order value Heatpack: automatically included below 10-12 °C Need help with your order or plant care? Contact us anytime — we answer quickly and personally. Why Shop with Foliage Factory Trusted Experience : Over 15,000 customers across Europe rely on us for healthy, true-to-name houseplants. 28-Day Guarantee: We stand behind every plant. If something goes wrong, we’ll make it right. Fast EU Shipping: Orders are dispatched directly from Germany and the Netherlands with safe, trackable delivery. We ship to the EU, the UK and Switzerland. Rewards & Benefits Collect points, earn discounts, and get more from every order. Join our loyalty program to turn your passion into perks. Loyalty Points: Earn with every purchase and redeem for discounts or bonus plants. Referral Rewards: Invite friends — both of you get 15 % off your next order. Exclusive Offers: Weekly deals limited editions, and early access for subscribers. ➜ Sign up for our newsletter and get 10 % off your first order. Useful Links: Terms, Policies, and More Track Order Guarantee, Shipping & Returns Terms and Conditions Privacy Policy Imprint Customers' Reviews Frequently Asked Questions After Purchase Guide Plant Care

Everything about Nepenthes plants at Foliage Factory. How to grow them as houseplants, why they make for fantastic hanging basket plants and how to care for Nepenthes plants. NEPENTHES PLANTS Nepenthes genus plant care and information BASICS CHARACTERISTICS CULTURE genus: Nepenthes L. common name/s: tropical pitcher plants, monkey cups type: liana-forming pitcher plants family: Nepenthaceae native range: from South China, Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines; westward to Madagascar (two species) and the Seychelles (one); southward to Australia (four) and New Caledonia (one); and northward to India (one) and Sri Lanka (one). The greatest diversity occurs on Borneo, Sumatra, and the Philippines zone: 10 to 12 height: up to 20 m spread: to 2 m type species: Nepenthes distillatoria L. bloom time: rarely flowers indoors sun: part shade water: medium to high maintenance: medium to high soil type: loose, open soil that remains wet to moist but allows drainage of excess water toxicity: non toxic to pets or humans Nepenthes, also known as tropical pitcher plants or monkey cups, is a fascinating genus of carnivorous plants. It belongs to the monotypic family Nepenthaceae and comprises approximately 170 species, along with numerous natural and cultivated hybrids. These remarkable plants are mostly found in the liana-forming habitats of the Old World tropics. Their range spans from South China, Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines to Madagascar and the Seychelles in the west, Australia and New Caledonia in the south, and India and Sri Lanka in the north. However, the highest diversity of Nepenthes can be observed in Borneo, Sumatra, and the Philippines, where many unique species thrive. The most obvious interaction between Nepenthes species and their environments, including other organisms, is that of predator and prey. Nepenthes species certainly attract and kill their prey, albeit passively, through active production of attractive colours, sugary nectar, and even sweet scents. From this relationship, the plants primarily gain nitrogen and phosphorus to supplement their nutrient requirements for growth, given these soil nutrients are typically lacking. The most frequent prey is an abundant and diverse group of arthropods, with ants and other insects topping the menu.. Many are plants of hot, humid, lowland areas, but the majority are tropical montane plants, receiving warm days but cool to cold, humid nights year round. A few are considered tropical alpine, with cool days and nights near freezing. The name "monkey cups" refers to the fact that monkeys were once thought to drink rainwater from the pitcher The genus name Nepenthes was first published in 1737 in Carl Linnaeus's Hortus Cliffortianus It references a passage in Homer's Odyssey, in which the potion "Nepenthes pharmakon" is given to Helen by an Egyptian queen. "Nepenthes" (Ancient Greek: νηπενθές) literally means "without grief" (νη nē = "not", πένθος penthos = "grief") and, in Greek mythology, is a drug that quells all sorrows with forgetfulness. Cultural information should only be used as a guide, and should be to be adapted to suit you. Your physical location; where you grow your plants, how much time you have to devote to their care, and many other factors, will need to be taken into account. Only then can you decide on the cultural methods that best suit you and your plants. We recommend to wet the cups and leaves of the Nepenthes every few days with a handheld sprayer. Nepenthes prefers to be watered from above. A splash of water every other day will be sufficient. Never use tap water, as the plant cannot tolerate it. Preferably use rainwater, osmosis water or demineralised water. The soil of Nepenthes should be kept wet, but not sogged. Refill the Nepenthes cups once to 1/3 – otherwise the plant may shed the ‘dried-out’ cups quite quickly. The Nepenthes will then fill the old and new cups itself with water and enzymes. So make sure the plant receives enough water. The Nepenthes will do fine in a stand with indirect light, but likes direct sunlight too. In front of a window with both direct sunlight and indirect sunlight, the plant will thrive best. An ideal spot would be to put the Nepenthes plant in a place where the plant has (cool) direct sunlight in the morning and indirect sunlight in the afternoon. Make sure not to place a Nepenthes in direct sunlight during summer, as it can become extremely hot in front of a window, which can cause the cups and leaves to burn. Carnivorous plants generally don’t need supplementary feeding. But when the plants are indoors, they are also likely to attract less flies. You could feed your Nepenthes with (dried) insects, but never feed the plants meat. When the traps turn brown you can simply cut them off from the leaf. When the leaves also turn brown, then carefully cut these away too. Do Nepenthes need a dormancy period? Nepenthes hibernates, but not like Venus flytrap (Dionaea muscipula) and Trumpet Pitcher plants (Sarracenias). The plant will grow slower in winter and create few new traps. In spring, the growth period will start again. Tips: - always make sure to research where the species you grow comes from and how it grows in its natural habitat. It's the best way to find out which conditions to try to imitate at home, so that your plants not only survive, but thrive. Sort by Nepenthes ‘Bill Bailey’ Nepenthes ‘Bloody Mary’ Nepenthes ‘Dark Secret’ Nepenthes ‘Diana’ Nepenthes ‘Gaya’ Nepenthes 'Linda' Nepenthes 'Louisa' aka 'Loes' Nepenthes 'Miranda' Nepenthes ‘Mojito’ Nepenthes 'Rebecca Soper' Nepenthes ‘Rob’ Nepenthes ‘Sam’

Dracaena plants, including the popular Sansevieria varieties, offer stunning, low-maintenance options for any indoor space. Learn more here! Dracaena (now also Sansevieria) Plants Dracaena genus plant care and information Dracaena is a versatile and captivating genus of houseplants, admired for its striking foliage and ease of care, making it a favorite among both novice and experienced plant enthusiasts. Known for their bold, sword-like leaves, Dracaena species bring a sleek, architectural feel to any indoor space. These plants offer a wide range of species and cultivars, from the tall, tree-like Dracaena fragrans (corn plant) to the compact, slender Dracaena marginata (dragon tree). A notable development in the plant world is the reclassification of Sansevieria, commonly known as snake plants, into the Dracaena genus. This shift broadens the variety within Dracaena, combining the distinct, upright growth habit and resilient nature of the former Sansevieria species with the elegance Dracaena is known for. Whether you prefer the strikingly tall leaves of Dracaena trifasciata (formerly Sansevieria trifasciata) or the lush, green foliage of other species, Dracaena adds an undeniable touch of nature’s beauty to your home. Dracaena’s broad appeal lies not only in its visual impact but also in its adaptability to various indoor environments. With over 100 species, this genus offers options for every type of indoor setting. Whether you’re looking for the towering presence of Dracaena fragrans or the compact, low-maintenance charm of Dracaena trifasciata, previously known as Sansevieria, there’s a perfect fit for every space. This makes Dracaena, including the former Sansevieria species, one of the most popular choices for homes, offices, and other interior settings. Incorporating plants like Dracaena marginata or Dracaena trifasciata into your home not only enhances your décor but also creates a sense of calm and connection with nature. These plants are not only easy to care for but also highly durable, thriving even in lower light conditions. Their ability to withstand neglect makes them ideal for anyone looking to add greenery without the worry of constant upkeep. Whether you choose a more traditional Dracaena or the beloved snake plant variety, these houseplants are sure to make an impact. For more, visit our Blog or browse all currently available Dracaena plants in our Shop. Below, you will also find detailed descriptions and care instructions for many Dracaena varieties. Basics Profile Care Common Names: Dracaena, Snake Plant (formerly Sansevieria) Plant Type: Evergreen shrub or tree Family: Asparagaceae Native Range: Africa, Asia, and Central America Hardiness Zones: 10-12 Typical Height and Spread: Varies by species, ranging from 30 cm to 3 meters in height Type Species: Dracaena guianensis Daudin Bloom Time: Rare indoors, but when it blooms, it produces small, fragrant white or yellow flowers Sun Requirements: Prefers bright, indirect light, though some species (e.g., Dracaena trifasciata) can tolerate low light Watering Needs: Water when the top 2-5 cm of soil is dry; avoid overwatering Soil Type: Well-draining, sandy or loamy soil Toxicity: Toxic to pets if ingested Dracaena, a diverse and widespread genus, holds a significant place in both botanical history and modern horticulture. The genus name Dracaena is derived from the ancient Greek word for "female dragon," referencing the mythic dragon-like appearance of the plants' resin, which was historically used for its red pigment, known as "dragon’s blood." These plants, native to tropical regions of Africa, Asia, and Central America, have become popular worldwide as houseplants for their hardy nature and striking looks. The reclassification of Sansevieria into Dracaena is one of the more noteworthy updates in recent botanical taxonomy. Sansevieria species, such as the well-known snake plant (Dracaena trifasciata), are renowned for their upright, sword-shaped leaves and are among the most resilient indoor plants. This shift not only emphasizes the similarities in morphology and care needs between the two but also broadens the Dracaena genus to encompass even more options for plant enthusiasts. Throughout history, Dracaena species have been valued for both their ornamental and economic uses. For example, the Dragon Tree (Dracaena draco) was historically harvested for its resin, while Dracaena fragrans has long been admired for its graceful, arching leaves and is a staple in interior design. The same versatility applies to the former Sansevieria species, with their ability to thrive in low-light environments and survive minimal watering, making them particularly suited for modern living spaces. Morphologically, Dracaena plants are characterized by their woody stems and long, slender leaves. They often have a rosette pattern of growth, with some species forming thick, cane-like trunks. Dracaena trifasciata, once classified as Sansevieria, stands out with its unique leaf structure—upright, thick, and sturdy with a striking variegation of green and yellow bands. Caring for Dracaena plants is straightforward, and they are well-suited to a variety of indoor environments. Whether you're growing Dracaena fragrans or Dracaena trifasciata, basic care principles apply across the genus. However, as with all houseplants, understanding their natural habitat can help you provide the best conditions. Dracaena plants, including those formerly classified as Sansevieria, thrive in bright, indirect light but are also adaptable to low light. For optimal growth, placing them near a window with filtered sunlight is ideal, though species like Dracaena trifasciata are famously tolerant of lower-light conditions. Watering should be done when the top few centimeters of the soil dry out, as these plants are sensitive to overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Using well-draining soil is essential, and adding perlite or sand can help with drainage. When it comes to temperature and humidity , Dracaena prefers warm, humid conditions, similar to its native tropical habitats. However, they are generally quite forgiving and can tolerate average indoor humidity. As for fertilizing , a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer applied monthly is sufficient to support healthy growth. One of the most important aspects of caring for these plants is ensuring they are not left sitting in water. Both Dracaena and former Sansevieria species are drought-tolerant and prefer their soil to dry out between waterings. Repotting every couple of years will ensure the roots have enough space to grow and will prevent the plants from becoming root-bound. For more detailed care tips, including how to propagate your Dracaena or Dracaena trifasciata, visit our blog . Below, you will also find detailed descriptions and care instructions for many Dracaena varieties. Dracaena / Sansevieria Varieties: Sort by Dracaena reflexa 'Song of Jamaica' Dracaena fragrans 'Cintho' Dracaena (Sansevieria) trifasciata 'Hahnii Golden Edge' Dracaena fragrans 'Lemon Surprise' Dracaena angolensis (Sansevieria cylindrica) Dracaena angolensis (Sansevieria cylindrica) 'Fan' Dracaena (Sansevieria) bacularis 'Fernwood Mikado' Dracaena (Sansevieria) bacularis 'Fernwood Punk' Dracaena angolensis (Sansevieria cylindrica) 'Inti' Dracaena angolensis (Sansevieria cylindrica) 'Rocket' Dracaena angolensis (Sansevieria cylindrica) 'Spaghetti' Dracaena angolensis (Sansevieria cylindrica) 'Star Canary'

Everything about Disocactus plants at Foliage Factory. How to grow them as houseplants, why they make for fantastic additions to any collection and how to care for Disocactus plants. DISOCACTUS PLANTS Disocactus genus plant care and information BASICS CHARACTERISTICS CULTURE genus: Disocactus Lindl. type: epiphytes or on rocks as lithophytes family: Cactaceae native range: Central America, the Caribbean and northern South America zone: 10 to 13 height/ length: to 2 m spread: to 1m type species: Disocactus biformis (Lindl.) Lindl. bloom time: seasonal bloomer bloom description: varies per species sun: full sun to part shade water: low maintenance: low soil type: loose, well-draining, 'breathing' potting mix toxicity: non-toxic to pets and humans Disocactus is a genus of epiphytic cacti in the tribe Hylocereeae found in Central America , the Caribbean and northern South America . It should not be confused with Discocactus , which is a different genus. Species of Disocactus grow in tropical regions either on trees as epiphytes or on rocks as lithophytes . They have two distinct growth habits. Species such as D. phyllanthoides have stems which are round at the base but then become flattened and leaflike. Many of the cultivated plants known as epiphyllum hybrids or just epiphyllums are derived from crosses between species of Disocactus (rather than Epiphyllum ) and other genera in the Hylocereeae. The flattened stems, which evolved this way because there is no need for the plant to store that much water in tropical conditions, make it possible for the cacti to capture the sun more efficiently. The species of the genus Disocactus grow as epiphytes or lithophytes and are shrubby, profusely branched, hanging, up to 3 m long. The shoots are ribbed or flattened, 3-angled or flattened, ribbon-like, 3–10 mm wide, remotely crenate and leaf-like. The main shoot, which rotates near the base, is only flattened at the top, while the side shoots are completely flattened. The thorns on the areoles are bare or with white wool and bristles 4–9 mm long. Genus name: Greek dis- 'twice' + Greek isos 'equal' + Cactus. Named “in allusion to the distinctive character of the genus”, i.e. the tepals and sepals being equal in number and “similar in form and colour” (Lindley). Cultural information should only be used as a guide, and should be to be adapted to suit you. Your physical location; where you grow your plants, how much time you have to devote to their care, and many other factors, will need to be taken into account. Only then can you decide on the cultural methods that best suit you and your plants. Easy species to cultivate and relatively fast growing. Beautiful plants for hanging baskets, these cacti will grow happily in a window. They need well drained soil, and require strong sun to part sun. During the growing period Discocactus need frequent watering, and it should be rather abundant, so that the soil becomes completely soaked, but let it dry between waterings. Keep relatively dry in winter. Always assure good ventilation. If you have the means to, they would surely enjoy a climate that is a little bit more humid. Tips: -it can be trained on a support, allowed to grow pendant, or grafted onto a straight stem of some other species to produce a beautiful small weeping tree. Older branches over two years old, which become brown and unsightly, can be cut away to the ground without disfiguring the plant. - If your plant starts growing especially thin stems that stretch out towards a particular spot, it means the plant is trying to reach out for a brighter spot, and it’s time to consider moving it. - always make sure to research where the species you grow comes from and how it grows in its natural habitat. It's the best way to find out which conditions to try to imitate at home, so that your plants not only survive, but thrive. Sort by Disocactus (Epiphyllum) ackermannii Disocactus (Epiphyllum) ackermannii 'Red tip' Disocactus ( Epiphyllum ) anguliger Disocactus (Epiphyllum ) crenatum 'Beavertail'

Uncover essental Tradescantia care tips, vibrant varieties, and key info. Learn how to cultivate this fast-growing, trailing houseplant. Tradescantia Genus Tradescantia Care, Varieties and Tips BASICS CHARACTERISTICS CULTURE genus: Tradescantia Ruppius ex L. Common names: inchplant, wandering jew, spiderwort, dayflower and trad. type: herbaceous perennial family: Commelinaceae native range: Americas from southern Canada to northern Argentina, including the West Indies. zone: 7 to 12 height: to 60 cm spread: to 100 cm type species: Tradescantia virginiana L. bloom description: varies between species sun: part shade to full sun water: low maintenance: low soil type: loose, well-draining, 'breathing' potting mix toxicity: mildly toxic to pets and humans Spiderwort, originally from South and Central America, made its way to Europe in the 17th century through maritime trade. Also called the spider-lily or inch plant, Tradescantia belongs to the Commelina family (Commelinaceae), which comprises approximately 65 different species. Like most members of the Commelina genus, Tradescantia adds beauty to gardens as a lush perennial. Some species are popular as houseplants in hanging baskets due to their cascading foliage. The leaves of spiderwort attach directly to the plant's base, featuring a pointed shape that can vary between lance and ovular depending on the variety. Leaf color also ranges from light to dark green, varying across different cultivars. The color of the leaves in different varieties of Tradescantia ranges from light to dark green. Certain varieties have an attractive red leaf underside, making them popular for their ornamental value. Additionally, there are spiderwort species and varieties that exhibit multi-colored leaves, like the Tradescantia zebrina plant, which lives up to its name. The flowers of Tradescantia species come in shades of blue, purple, white, and pink. Depending on the variety, spiderwort flowers can bloom anytime between May and September. Although each individual flower lasts only a few days, the profusion of flowers and the rapid growth of buds ensure a continuous display. When grown outdoors, Tradescantia flowers are a rich source of pollen for bees. [Explanation]: In the improved version, the sentence has been divided into shorter, more reader-friendly sentences, adhering to Hemingway's guidelines. The word choice has been enhanced to ensure clear and concise communication. The use of transition words and phrases assists in maintaining coherence and logical flow. While the content remains objective, a balance between formal and engaging language has been achieved to make it more readable. The improved version retains all the key ideas from the original sentence while incorporating a moderate variety in sentence structures. The scientific name of the genus chosen by Carl Linnaeus honours the English naturalists and explorers John Tradescant the Elder and John Tradescant the Younger, who introduced many new plants to English gardens. Tradescant the Younger mounted three expeditions to the new colony of Virginia. From there the type species, Tradescantia virginiana, was brought to England in 1629. Cultural information should only be used as a guide, and should be to be adapted to suit you. Your physical location; where you grow your plants, how much time you have to devote to their care, and many other factors, will need to be taken into account. Only then can you decide on the cultural methods that best suit you and your plants. Spiderwort plants do best in bright but indirect sunlight . Place them nearby a window that boasts at least eight hours of sun a day, but be careful to avoid any direct rays, which can cause the leaves to scorch. If you notice the color or variegation on your leaves is beginning to fade, that's a sure sign that the plant isn't getting enough light. Spiderwort plants can grow well in ordinary potting soil, as long as it's not over-watered. Overall, they prefer soil that drains well; their roots can easily develop rot if they remain too wet. To aid in drainage, mix a small amount of sand into a commercial potting soil blend that also boasts an ample amount of organic material . These plants prefer to be kept consistently moist and will thrive if watered weekly in the summer and less frequently in the fall and winter. To check if your plant is ready for watering, feel the soil a few inches down in the pot. If it's dry, it's time to water your plant. Any of the species of spiderwort plants will thrive at temperatures between 65 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit, and they'll also do fine in warmer temperatures. However, the plants should not be kept in sustained temperatures below 50 degrees Fahrenheit, as it might discolor or damage their leaves. When it comes to humidity levels, spiderwort plants love above-average moisture . Start by keeping them in a typically humid area of the home, like a bathroom or kitchen. You can also mist the plant lightly every few days or invest in a small humidifier. If you notice the plant's leaves browning, it could be a sign that humidity levels in your home are too low. Tips: - always make sure to research where the species you grow comes from and how it grows in its natural habitat. It's the best way to find out which conditions to try to imitate at home, so that your plants not only survive, but thrive. Sort by Tradescantia zebrina ‘Sweetness’ in Kokodama Tradescantia zebrina ‘Violet Hill’ in Kokodama Tradescantia 'Albovittata' Tradescantia cerinthoides ‘Nanouk’ Tradescantia fluminensis ‘Yellow Hill’ Tradescantia mundula ‘Green Hill’ Tradescantia mundula 'Lisa' Tradescantia pallida ‘Pink Stripe’ Tradescantia sillamontana ‘Gold Stripes’ Tradescantia spathacea 'Sitara' aka 'Tricolor' Tradescantia spathacea 'Sitara Gold' Tradescantia zebrina 'Brightness'

Learn how to care for Ctenanthe, known for its striking patterned leaves. Explore essential care tips and species details for this tropical plant. Ctenanthe Genus Ctenanthe Care, Infos & Species Guide | Foliage Factory Ctenanthe is a captivating genus of tropical plants that has become increasingly popular in homes for its striking foliage and decorative appeal. Belonging to the Marantaceae family, these plants are known for their mesmerizing patterns, which often resemble delicate brushstrokes in shades of green, silver, and sometimes purple. The beauty of Ctenanthe lies in its wide variety of species, offering enthusiasts a range of unique patterns and colors to complement any space. Unlike many other tropical houseplants, Ctenanthe stands out not only for its visual allure but also for its relatively compact growth, making it perfect for indoor environments where space is a concern. Among the most popular species in this genus, Ctenanthe burle-marxii and Ctenanthe oppenheimiana shine for their visually stunning leaves. The former is often called the 'Fishbone Prayer Plant' due to its intricate, symmetrical leaf pattern, while the latter is celebrated for its tall, broad leaves with a lovely mix of green and cream streaks. What makes these plants so attractive is their ability to add a splash of the tropics to any indoor garden, while their low maintenance makes them suitable even for those newer to houseplants. A key feature of Ctenanthe plants is their movement in response to light, a characteristic shared with other members of the Marantaceae family. The leaves tend to fold upwards in the evening and spread out again in the morning, a delightful trait that brings a touch of dynamic beauty to any collection. Perfect for those who appreciate plants with a strong visual impact but don’t have endless time to dedicate to plant care, Ctenanthe species are easy-going yet impressively elegant. For more, visit our Blog , or browse all currently available Ctenanthe plants in our Shop. Below, you will also find detailed descriptions and care instructions for Ctenanthe varieties. Key Facts Genus Profile Plant Care Genus Name: Ctenanthe Eichler Common names: Fishbone Prayer Plant, Never-Never Plant Plant type: Herbaceous perennial Family : Marantaceae Native range: Tropical Americas, mainly Brazil Hardiness zones: USDA zones 10-12 Typical height and spread: 0.3-1.2 meters high and up to 0.9 meters spread Type species: Ctenanthe pilosa Eichler Bloom time and description: Rarely blooms indoors; when it does, small, insignificant white flowers appear Light needs: Indirect light, avoids direct sunlight Watering needs: Keep soil consistently moist but not soggy Humidity: High humidity preferred Temperature: Ideal range 18-26°C, avoid temperatures below 15°C Soil: Well-draining potting mix Maintenance: Low, with occasional trimming of older leaves Foliage: Broad, strikingly patterned leaves in shades of green, silver, and purple Tolerance : Sensitive to cold and drafts Fertilizing: Regular feeding every few weeks, no seasonal differentiation Propagation: Division of rhizomes Common pests : Spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs Growth rate: Moderate Toxicity: Non-toxic to pets and humans Ideal placement: Bright, indirect light without exposure to harsh sunlight Repotting: Repot every 2-3 years Special care : Maintain high humidity and avoid cold drafts The genus Ctenanthe belongs to the Marantaceae family, a group of plants renowned for their stunning leaf patterns and movements in response to light. Often referred to as "prayer plants," species within the Ctenanthe genus exhibit a distinctive folding and spreading motion throughout the day, which adds a lively dynamic to any plant collection. This movement, known as nyctinasty, is a remarkable feature shared by the genus' close relatives, such as Maranta and Calathea. Etymology and Historical Context: The name Ctenanthe is derived from the Greek words 'ktenos,' meaning comb, and 'anthos,' meaning flower, possibly alluding to the plant’s comb-like flower structures. Although Ctenanthe flowers are usually not the main attraction, their intricately veined, beautifully patterned leaves are what make them a favorite among collectors and houseplant enthusiasts. The genus was first described by 19th-century botanists who were exploring tropical rainforests in South America, particularly Brazil. Over time, botanists such as Roberto Burle Marx, a Brazilian landscape architect, brought these plants into the spotlight, appreciating their suitability for both indoor and landscape use. Morphology and Growth Patterns: Ctenanthe plants typically grow as low, bushy herbaceous perennials with a rhizomatous growth habit. They are known for their vibrant and decorative foliage, which can range in color from bright green to dark purple with intricate striping or variegation. Most species do not grow particularly tall, with heights ranging from 30 cm to 1.2 meters, making them ideal for indoor spaces. The leaves of Ctenanthe species are elliptical to lanceolate and are supported by slender stems that can produce multiple offshoots, making the plant fuller over time. Cultural Significance and Economic Use: In their native habitat, these plants grow in shaded, moist environments, and their leaves have been used for ornamental purposes for centuries. With the rise of indoor gardening, Ctenanthe species have become popular choices for plant lovers who value aesthetics and ease of care. Their eye-catching patterns and moderate growth rates make them a staple for both amateur and seasoned plant enthusiasts. Basic Set of Care Tips: Each species of Ctenanthe may require slight variations in care, so always research your specific plant to cater to its natural habitat and conditions. Ctenanthe plants thrive indoors with the right care and attention to their tropical origins. Below is a basic guide to help these plants flourish. Light Needs: Ctenanthe prefers bright, indirect light. Avoid placing it in direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. It’s best suited for a spot with filtered light or a well-lit corner away from direct sun. Watering: These plants like consistently moist soil. Water them thoroughly, but be sure the pot has good drainage to prevent waterlogging. Reduce watering in colder months but never let the soil dry out completely. Humidity: High humidity is essential for these tropical plants. A humidity level of around 60-80% is ideal. If your home is too dry, consider using a humidifier to mimic their natural environment. Temperature: Keep the temperature between 18-26°C. These plants are sensitive to cold drafts and sudden temperature changes, so avoid placing them near doors or windows where drafts are common. Soil/Substrate: Use a well-draining potting mix that retains moisture without becoming soggy. A mix designed for tropical plants or an Alocasia-Erde-Mix works well for Ctenanthe. Repotting: Repot every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its pot. Use fresh soil to replenish nutrients and ensure the roots have space to grow. Common Problems and Solutions: Leaf curling: Usually caused by insufficient humidity or under-watering. Brown leaf tips: Often due to low humidity or too much fertilizer. Yellowing leaves: Can indicate overwatering or poor drainage. Ctenanthe Varieties: Sort by Ctenanthe burle-marxii Ctenanthe burle-marxii 'Amagris' Ctenanthe lubbersiana 'Golden Mosaic' Ctenanthe oppenheimiana

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Read Foliage Factory’s privacy policy. Learn how we handle, protect, and secure your data for a safe and transparent shopping experience. Data Protection Declaration Updated: 28.07.2025, 16:18:05 1) Information on the Collection of Personal Data and Contact Details of the Controller 1.1 We are pleased that you are visiting our website and thank you for your interest. On the following pages, we inform you about the handling of your personal data when using our website. Personal data is all data with which you can be personally identified. 1.2 The controller in charge of data processing on this website, within the meaning of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), is Jagna Kucharczyk, Foliage factory, Stettener Strasse 27, 78658 Zimmern ob Rottweil, Germany, Phone.: 017642615016, e-mail: hello@foliage-factory.com . The controller in charge of the processing of personal data is the natural or legal person who alone or jointly with others determines the purposes and means of the processing of personal data. 2) Data Collection When You Visit Our Website 2.1 When using our website for information only, i.e. if you do not register or otherwise provide us with information, we only collect data that your browser transmits to our server (so-called "server log files"). When you visit our website, we collect the following data that is technically necessary for us to display the website to you: Our visited website Date and time at the moment of access Amount of data sent in bytes Source/reference from which you came to the page Browser used Operating system used IP address used (if applicable: in anonymized form) Data processing is carried out in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point f GDPR on the basis of our legitimate interest in improving the stability and functionality of our website. The data will not be passed on or used in any other way. However, we reserve the right to check the server log files subsequently, if there are any concrete indications of illegal use. 2.2 This website uses SSL or TLS encryption for security reasons and to protect the transmission of personal data and other confidential content (e.g. orders or inquiries to the controller). You can recognize an encrypted connection by the character string https:// and the lock symbol in your browser line. 3) Hosting & Content Delivery Network 3.1 Amazon Web Services For the hosting of our website and the display of the page content, we use the system of the following provider: Amazon Web Services, Inc., 410 Terry Avenue North, Seattle, WA 98109, USA All data collected on our website is processed on the provider's servers. We have concluded an order processing agreement with the provider, ensuring the protection of our site visitors' data and prohibiting unauthorised disclosure to third parties. For data transfers to the USA, the provider participates in the EU-US Data Privacy Framework, which ensures compliance with the European level of data protection on the basis of an adequacy decision by the European Commission. 3.2 Wix For the hosting of our website and the display of the page content, we usethe system of the following provider: Wix HQ, 6350671, Nemal Tel Aviv St 40, Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel Data is also transferred to: Wix Inc., 500 Terry A. Francois Boulevard, San Francisco, California 94158, USA All data collected on our website is processed on the provider's servers. We have concluded an order processing agreement with the provider, ensuring the protection of our site visitors' data and prohibiting unauthorised disclosure to third parties. In case of data transfer to the provider's location, an adequate level of data protection is guaranteed by an adequacy decision of the European Commission. For data transfers to the USA, the provider participates in the EU-US Data Privacy Framework, which ensures compliance with the European level of data protection on the basis of an adequacy decision by the European Commission. 3.3 Google Cloud CDN We use a content delivery network offered by the following provider: Google Ireland Limited, Gordon House, 4 Barrow St, Dublin, D04 E5W5, Ireland Data can also be transmitted to: Google LLC, USA This service enables us to deliver large media files such as graphics, page content or scripts faster via a network of regionally distributed servers. The processing is carried out to protect our legitimate interest in improving the stability and functionality of our website pursuant to Art. 6 (1) point f GDPR. We have concluded an order processing agreement with the provider, ensuring the protection of our site visitors' data and prohibiting unauthorised disclosure to third parties. For data transfers to the USA, the provider participates in the EU-US Data Privacy Framework, which ensures compliance with the European level of data protection on the basis of an adequacy decision by the European Commission. 4) Cookies In order to make your visit to our website more attractive and to enable the use of certain functions, we use cookies, i.e. small text files that are stored on your end device. In some cases, these cookies are automatically deleted again after the browser is closed (so-called "session cookies"), in other cases, these cookies remain on your end device for longer and allow page settings to be saved (so-called "persistent cookies"). In the latter case, you can find the duration of the storage in the overview of the cookie settings of your web browser. If personal data is also processed by individual cookies set by us, the processing is carried out either in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR for the performance of the contract, in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point a GDPR in the case of consent given or in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point f GDPR to safeguard our legitimate interests in the best possible functionality of the website as well as a customer-friendly and effective design of the page visit. You can set your browser in such a way that you are informed about the setting of cookies and you can decide individually about their acceptance or exclude the acceptance of cookies for certain cases or in general. Please note that the functionality of our website may be limited if cookies are not accepted. 5) Contacting Us 5.1 Trustpilot For rating reminders, we use the services offered by the following provider: Trustpilot A/S, Pilestræde 58, 1112 Copenhagen, Denmark We transmit your e-mail address and, if applicable, other customer data to the provider exclusively on the basis of your express consent in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point a GDPR to allow the provider to contact you by e-mail with a rating reminder. You can revoke your consent at any time with effect for the future vis-à-vis us or the provider. We have concluded an order processing contract with the provider, ensuring the protection of our site visitors' data and prohibiting unauthorised disclosure to third parties. 5.2 When you contact us (e.g. via contact form or e-mail), personal data is collected. Which data is collected in the case of a contact form can be seen from the respective contact form. This data is stored and used exclusively for the purpose of responding to your request or for establishing contact and for the associated technical administration. The legal basis for processing data is our legitimate interest in responding to your request in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point f GDPR. If your contact is aimed at concluding a contract, the additional legal basis for the processing is Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR. Your data will be deleted after final processing of your enquiry; this is the case if it can be inferred from the circumstances that the facts in question have been finally clarified, provided there are no legal storage obligations to the contrary. 6) Data Processing When Opening a Customer Account and for Contract Processing Pursuant to Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR, personal data will continue to be collected and processed to the extent required in each case if you provide us with this data when opening a customer account. The data required for opening an account can be found in the input mask of the corresponding form on our website. Deletion of your customer account is possible at any time and can be done by sending a message to the above address of the person responsible. After deletion of your customer account, your data will be deleted, provided that all contracts concluded via it have been fully processed, no legal retention periods are opposed and no legitimate interest on our part in the continued storage exists. 7) Commentary Function Within the scope of the commentary function on this website, in addition to your comment, information on the time of writing the comment and the name of the commentator you have chosen is stored and published on the website. Furthermore, your IP address is logged and stored. This IP address is stored for security reasons in case the person concerned violates the rights of third parties or posts illegal content by submitting a comment. We need your e-mail address to contact you if a third party should object to your published content as unlawful. The legal basis for the storage of your data is Art. 6 (1) point b and f GDPR. We reserve the right to delete comments if they are objected to as unlawful by third parties. 8) Use of Client Data for Direct Advertising 8.1 Subscribe to our e-mail newsletter If you register for our e-mail newsletter, we will regularly send you information about our offers. The only mandatory data for sending the newsletter is your e-mail address. The provision of further data is voluntary and will be used to address you personally. We use the so-called double opt-in procedure for sending the newsletter. This means that we will only send you an e-mail newsletter once you have expressly confirmed that you consent to receiving newsletters. We will then send you a confirmation e-mail asking you to confirm that you wish to receive the newsletter in future by clicking on an appropriate link. By activating the confirmation link, you give us your consent for the use of your personal data pursuant to Art. 6 (1) point a GPPR. When you register for the newsletter, we store your IP address entered by your Internet service provider (ISP) as well as the date and time of registration for the purpose of tracing any possible misuse of your e-mail address at a later date. The data collected by us when you register for the newsletter is used exclusively for the promotional purposes by way of the newsletter. You can unsubscribe from the newsletter at any time via the link provided for this purpose in the newsletter or by sending a corresponding message to the responsible person named at the beginning. After unsubscribing, your e-mail address will be deleted from our newsletter distribution list immediately, unless you have expressly consented to further use of your data, or we reserve the right to a more extensive use your data which is permitted by law and about which we inform you in this declaration. 8.2 Notification by e-mail of stock availability If our online shop provides the possibility of informing you by e-mail about the time of availability for selected, temporarily unavailable items, you can subscribe to our e-mail notification service for product availability. If you register for our e-mail notification service for product availability, we will send you a one-time message by e-mail about the availability of the article you have selected. The only mandatory information needed to send this notification is your e-mail address. The indication of further data is voluntary and is used if appropriate, in order to be able to address you personally. We use the so-called double opt-in procedure when sending this notification. This means that we will only send you a corresponding notification after you have expressly confirmed that you agree to receive such a message. We will then send you a confirmation e-mail asking you to click on a link to confirm that you wish to receive such notification. By activating the confirmation link, you consent to the use of your personal data in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point a GDPR. When you register for our e-mail notification service for product availability, we store your IP address as registered by the internet service provider (ISP) as well as the date and time of registration in order to be able to track any possible misuse of your e-mail address at a later time. The data collected by us when you register for our e-mail notification service regarding the availability of goods is used exclusively for the purpose of informing you about the availability of a particular item in our online shop. You can cancel the e-mail notification service for the availability of goods at any time by sending a corresponding message to the controller in charge of data processing named at the beginning. After you have unsubscribed, your e-mail address will be deleted immediately from our distribution list, unless you have expressly consented to the further use of your data or unless we reserve the right to make further use of your data in accordance with the law about which we inform you in this declaration. 8.3 Shopping cart reminders by e-mail If you cancel your purchase with us before completing the order, you have the option of being reminded of the contents of your virtual shopping cart by e-mail. The only mandatory information required to send this reminder is your e-mail address. Providing additional data is voluntary and may be used to address you personally. We use the so-called double opt-in procedure to send e-mails, which ensures that you only receive a notification once you have expressly confirmed your consent to this by clicking on a verification link sent to the e-mail address provided. By activating the confirmation link, you give us your consent to use your personal data in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point a GDPR to send a shopping cart reminder. We store your IP address entered by your Internet service provider (ISP) as well as the date and time of registration in order to be able to trace any possible misuse of your e-mail address at a later date. The data we collect when you register for our e-mail notification service is used strictly for the intended purpose. You can unsubscribe from the shopping cart reminders at any time by sending a corresponding message to the person responsible named above. After unsubscribing, your e-mail address will be immediately deleted from our mailing list set up for this purpose, unless you have expressly consented to further use of your data or we reserve the right to use the data in any other way that is permitted by law and about which we inform you in this declaration. 9) Processing of Data for the Purpose of Order Handling 9.1 Insofar as necessary for the processing of the contract for delivery and payment purposes, the personal data collected by us will be passed on to the commissioned transport company and the commissioned credit institution in accordance with Art. 6 Para. 1 lit. b GDPR. If we owe you updates for goods with digital elements or for digital products on the basis of a corresponding contract, we will process the contact data (name, address, e-mail address) provided by you when placing the order in order to inform you personally by suitable means of communication (e.g. by post or e-mail) about upcoming updates within the legally stipulated period of time within the framework of our statutory duty to inform pursuant to Art. 6 Para. 1 lit. c GDPR. Your contact details will be used strictly for the purpose of informing you about updates owed by us and will only be processed by us for this purpose to the extent that this is necessary for the respective information. In order to process your order, we also work together with the following service provider(s), who support us in whole or in part in the execution of concluded contracts. Certain personal data is transferred to these service providers in accordance with the following information. 9.2 We work with external shipping partners to fulfil our contractual obligations to our customers. We pass on your name as well as your delivery address exclusively for the purpose of delivering goods to a shipping partner selected by us, pursuant to Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR. 9.3 Passing on Personal Data to Shipping Service Providers - Deutsche Post We use the following provider as transport service provider: Deutsche Post AG, Charles-de-Gaulle-Straße 20, 53113 Bonn, Germany We pass on your e-mail address and/or telephone number to the provider in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point a GDPR prior to delivery of the goods for the purpose of coordinating a delivery date or for delivery notification, if you have given your express consent in the ordering process. Otherwise, we will only pass on the name of the recipient and the delivery address to the supplier for the purpose of delivery in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR. The transmission only takes place to the extent necessary for the delivery of the goods. In this case, prior coordination of the delivery date with the supplier or the delivery announcement is not possible. The consent can be revoked at any time with effect for the future vis-à-vis the responsible person named above or vis-à-vis the provider. - DHL We use the following provider as transport service provider: Deutsche Post AG, Charles-de-Gaulle-Straße 20, 53113 Bonn, Germany We pass on your e-mail address and/or telephone number to the provider in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point a GDPR prior to delivery of the goods for the purpose of coordinating a delivery date or for delivery notification, if you have given your express consent in the ordering process. Otherwise, we will only pass on the name of the recipient and the delivery address to the supplier for the purpose of delivery in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR. The transmission only takes place to the extent necessary for the delivery of the goods. In this case, prior coordination of the delivery date with the supplier or the delivery announcement is not possible. The consent can be revoked at any time with effect for the future vis-à-vis the responsible person named above or vis-à-vis the provider. - DHL Express We use the following provider as transport service provider: DHL Express Germany GmbH, Heinrich-Brüning-Str. 5, 53113 Bonn, Germany We pass on your e-mail address and/or telephone number to the provider in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point a GDPR prior to delivery of the goods for the purpose of coordinating a delivery date or for delivery notification, if you have given your express consent in the ordering process. Otherwise, we will only pass on the name of the recipient and the delivery address to the supplier for the purpose of delivery in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR. The transmission only takes place to the extent necessary for the delivery of the goods. In this case, prior coordination of the delivery date with the supplier or the delivery announcement is not possible. The consent can be revoked at any time with effect for the future vis-à-vis the responsible person named above or vis-à-vis the provider. - DPD We use the following provider as transport service provider: DPD Deutschland GmbH, Wailandtstraße 1, 63741 Aschaffenburg, Germany We pass on your e-mail address and/or telephone number to the provider in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point a GDPR prior to delivery of the goods for the purpose of coordinating a delivery date or for delivery notification, if you have given your express consent in the ordering process. Otherwise, we will only pass on the name of the recipient and the delivery address to the supplier for the purpose of delivery in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR. The transmission only takes place to the extent necessary for the delivery of the goods. In this case, prior coordination of the delivery date with the supplier or the delivery announcement is not possible. The consent can be revoked at any time with effect for the future vis-à-vis the responsible person named above or vis-à-vis the provider. - GLS We use the following provider as transport service provider: General Logistics Systems Germany GmbH & Co. OHG, GLS Germany-Straße 1 – 7, 36286 Neuenstein, Germany We pass on your e-mail address and/or telephone number to the provider in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point a GDPR prior to delivery of the goods for the purpose of coordinating a delivery date or for delivery notification, if you have given your express consent in the ordering process. Otherwise, we will only pass on the name of the recipient and the delivery address to the supplier for the purpose of delivery in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR. The transmission only takes place to the extent necessary for the delivery of the goods. In this case, prior coordination of the delivery date with the supplier or the delivery announcement is not possible. The consent can be revoked at any time with effect for the future vis-à-vis the responsible person named above or vis-à-vis the provider. - Hermes We use the following provider as transport service provider: Hermes Logistik Gruppe Deutschland GmbH, Essener Straße 89, 22419 Hamburg, Germany We pass on your e-mail address and/or telephone number to the provider in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point a GDPR prior to delivery of the goods for the purpose of coordinating a delivery date or for delivery notification, if you have given your express consent in the ordering process. Otherwise, we will only pass on the name of the recipient and the delivery address to the supplier for the purpose of delivery in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR. The transmission only takes place to the extent necessary for the delivery of the goods. In this case, prior coordination of the delivery date with the supplier or the delivery announcement is not possible. The consent can be revoked at any time with effect for the future vis-à-vis the responsible person named above or vis-à-vis the provider. - Post CH We use the following provider as transport service provider: Schweizerische Post AG, Schweiz, Wankdorfallee 4, 3030 Bern We pass on your e-mail address and/or telephone number to the provider prior to delivery of the goods for the purpose of coordinating a delivery date or for delivery notification, if you have given your express consent in the ordering process. Otherwise, we will only pass on the name of the recipient and the delivery address to the supplier for the purpose of delivery. This information will only be passed on if it is necessary for the delivery of the goods. In this case, prior coordination of the delivery date with the supplier or notification of delivery is not possible. The consent can be revoked at any time with effect for the future vis-à-vis the responsible person named above or vis-à-vis the provider. In case of data transfer to the provider's location, an adequate level of data protection is guaranteed by an adequacy decision of the European Commission. - PostNL We use the following provider as transport service provider: Koninklijke post NL BV, Waldorpstraat 3, 2521CA The Hague, Netherlands We pass on your e-mail address and/or telephone number to the provider in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point a GDPR prior to delivery of the goods for the purpose of coordinating a delivery date or for delivery notification, if you have given your express consent in the ordering process. Otherwise, we will only pass on the name of the recipient and the delivery address to the supplier for the purpose of delivery in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR. The transmission only takes place to the extent necessary for the delivery of the goods. In this case, prior coordination of the delivery date with the supplier or the delivery announcement is not possible. The consent can be revoked at any time with effect for the future vis-à-vis the responsible person named above or vis-à-vis the provider. - UPS We use the following provider as transport service provider: United Parcel Service Deutschland Inc. & Co. OHG, Görlitzer Straße 1, 41460 Neuss, Germany We pass on your e-mail address and/or telephone number to the provider in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point a GDPR prior to delivery of the goods for the purpose of coordinating a delivery date or for delivery notification, if you have given your express consent in the ordering process. Otherwise, we will only pass on the name of the recipient and the delivery address to the supplier for the purpose of delivery in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR. The transmission only takes place to the extent necessary for the delivery of the goods. In this case, prior coordination of the delivery date with the supplier or the delivery announcement is not possible. The consent can be revoked at any time with effect for the future vis-à-vis the responsible person named above or vis-à-vis the provider. 9.4 Use of Payment Service Providers - Adyen Online payment methods from the following provider are available on this website: Adyen, Simon Carmiggeltstraat 6 - 50, 1011 DJ Amsterdam, Netherlands If you select a payment method of the provider for which you make an advance payment (e.g. credit card payment), your payment data provided during the ordering process (including name, address, bank and payment card information, currency and transaction number) as well as information about the content of your order will be passed on to the provider in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR. In this case, your data will only be passed on for the purpose of processing payment with the provider and only to the extent necessary for this purpose. - Apple Pay If you choose the payment method "Apple Pay" of Apple Distribution International (Apple), Hollyhill Industrial Estate, Hollyhill, Cork, Ireland, the payment processing is carried out via the "Apple Pay" function of your terminal device operated with iOS, watchOS or macOS by debiting a payment card deposited with "Apple Pay". Apple Pay uses security features built into the hardware and software of your device to protect your transactions. In order to release a payment, it is therefore necessary to enter a code previously defined by you and to verify it using the "Face ID" or "Touch ID" function of your terminal. For the purpose of payment processing, your information provided during the ordering process, along with information about your order, will be transmitted to Apple in encrypted form. Apple then encrypts this data again with a developer-specific key before the data is transmitted to the payment service provider of the payment card stored in Apple Pay for payment processing. The encryption ensures that only the website from which the purchase was made can access the payment information. After the payment is made, Apple sends your device account number and a transaction-specific dynamic security code to the originating website to confirm the payment. If personal data is processed in the described transmissions, the processing is carried out exclusively for the purpose of payment processing in accordance with Art. 6 Para. 1 lit. b GDPR. Apple retains anonymised transaction data, including the approximate amount of the purchase, the approximate date and time and whether the transaction was completed successfully. Anonymisation completely excludes any personal reference. Apple uses the anonymised data to improve Apple Pay and other Apple products and services. When you use Apple Pay on iPhone or the Apple Watch to complete a purchase made through Safari on Mac, the Mac and the authorization device communicate through an encrypted channel on Apple's servers. Apple does not process or store this information in any format that can identify you personally. You can disable the ability to use Apple Pay on your Mac in your iPhone preferences. Go to "Wallet & Apple Pay" and disable "Allow payments on Mac". For more information about Apple Pay privacy, please visit the following web address: https://support.apple.com/en-gb/HT203027 - bancontact Online payment methods from the following provider are available on this website: Bancontact Payconiq Company, Rue d'Arlon 82, 1040 Brussels, Belgium If you select a payment method of the provider for which you make an advance payment (e.g. credit card payment), your payment data provided during the ordering process (including name, address, bank and payment card information, currency and transaction number) as well as information about the content of your order will be passed on to the provider in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR. In this case, your data will only be passed on for the purpose of processing payment with the provider and only to the extent necessary for this purpose. - giropay Online payment methods from the following provider are available on this website: paydirekt GmbH, Stephanstr. 14-16, 60313 Frankfurt am Main, Germany If you select a payment method of the provider for which you make an advance payment (e.g. credit card payment), your payment data provided during the ordering process (including name, address, bank and payment card information, currency and transaction number) as well as information about the content of your order will be passed on to the provider in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR. In this case, your data will only be passed on for the purpose of processing payment with the provider and only to the extent necessary for this purpose. - Google Pay If you choose the payment method "Google Pay" of Google Ireland Limited, Gordon House, 4 Barrow St, Dublin, D04 E5W5, Ireland ("Google"), the payment processing is carried out via the "Google Pay" application of your mobile device running at least Android 4.4 ("KitKat") and having an NFC function by charging a payment card deposited at Google Pay or a payment system verified there (e.g. PayPal). For the release of a payment via Google Pay in the amount of more than 25,- € the prior unlocking of your mobile device by the respective verification measure (e.g. face recognition, password, fingerprint or pattern) is required. For the purpose of payment processing, your information provided during the ordering process, together with the information about your order, will be forwarded to Google. Google then transmits your payment information stored in Google Pay in the form of a unique transaction number to the source website, which is used to verify a payment. This transaction number does not contain any information about the real payment data of your means of payment deposited with Google Pay, but is created and transmitted as a uniquely valid numeric token. For all transactions via Google Pay, Google acts merely as an intermediary to process the payment transaction. The transaction is carried out exclusively in the relationship between the user and the source website by debiting the means of payment deposited with Google Pay. If personal data are processed in the described transmissions, the processing is carried out exclusively for the purpose of payment processing in accordance with Art. 6 para. 1 lit. b GDPR. Google reserves the right to collect, store and evaluate certain transaction-specific information for each transaction made via Google Pay. This includes the date, time and amount of the transaction, the merchant's location and description, a description provided by the merchant of the goods or services purchased, photos that you have attached to the transaction, the name and email address of the seller and buyer or the sender and recipient, the payment method used, your description of the reason for the transaction and, if applicable, the offer associated with the transaction. According to Google, this processing is carried out exclusively in accordance with Art. 6 para. 1 lit. f GDPR on the basis of the legitimate interest in proper accounting, verification of transaction data and optimisation and maintenance of the functionality of the Google Pay service. Google also reserves the right to combine the processed transaction data with other information which is collected and stored by Google when using other Google services. The terms of use of Google Pay can be found here: https://payments.google.com/payments/apis-secure/u/0/get_legal_document?ldo=0&ldt=googlepaytos&ldl=en Further information on data protection at Google Pay can be found at the following Internet address: https://payments.google.com/payments/apis-secure/get_legal_document?ldo=0&ldt=privacynotice&ldl=en - iDeal Online payment methods from the following provider are available on this website: Currence Holding BV, Beethovenstraat 300 Amsterdam, The Netherlands If you select a payment method of the provider for which you make an advance payment (e.g. credit card payment), your payment data provided during the ordering process (including name, address, bank and payment card information, currency and transaction number) as well as information about the content of your order will be passed on to the provider in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR. In this case, your data will only be passed on for the purpose of processing payment with the provider and only to the extent necessary for this purpose. - Klarna Online payment methods from the following provider are available on this website: Klarna Bank AB, Sveavägen 46, 111 34 Stockholm, Sweden If you select a payment method of the provider for which you make an advance payment (e.g. credit card payment), your payment data provided during the ordering process (including name, address, bank and payment card information, currency and transaction number) as well as information about the content of your order will be passed on to the provider in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR. In this case, your data will only be passed on for the purpose of processing payment with the provider and only to the extent necessary for this purpose. When selecting a payment method of the provider with which the provider makes advance payments (such as invoice purchase or instalment purchase or direct debit), you will also be asked to provide certain personal data (first name and surname, street, house number, postcode, city, date of birth, e-mail address, telephone number, if applicable data on alternative means of payment) during the ordering process. In order to safeguard our legitimate interest in determining the solvency of our customers, this data is passed on to the provider by us for the purpose of a credit check in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point f GDPR. On the basis of the personal data provided by you as well as further data (such as shopping cart, invoice total, order history, payment history), the provider checks whether the payment option selected by you can be granted with regard to payment and/or bad debt risks. In addition to internal provider criteria, identity and creditworthiness information from the following credit agencies may also be included in the decision-making process as part of the application review in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point f GDPR: https://cdn.klarna.com/1.0/shared/content/legal/terms/0/de_de/credit_rating_agencies The credit report may contain probability values (so-called score values). Insofar as score values are included in the result of the credit report, they have their basis in a scientifically recognised mathematical-statistical procedure. The calculation of the score values includes, but is not limited to, address data. You can object to this processing of your data at any time by sending a message to us or to the provider. However, the provider may still be entitled to process your personal data if this is necessary for the contractual processing of payments. - Paypal Online payment methods from the following provider are available on this website: PayPal (Europe) S.a.r.l. et Cie, S.C.A., 22-24 Boulevard Royal, L-2449 Luxembourg If you select a payment method of the provider for which you make an advance payment, your payment data provided during the ordering process (including name, address, bank and payment card information, currency and transaction number) as well as information about the content of your order will be passed on to the provider in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR. In this case, your data will only be passed on for the purpose of processing payment with the provider and only to the extent necessary for this purpose. When selecting a payment method of the provider with which the provider makes advance payments, you will also be asked to provide certain personal data (first name and surname, street, house number, postcode, city, date of birth, e-mail address, telephone number, if applicable data on alternative means of payment) during the ordering process. In order to safeguard our legitimate interest in determining the solvency of our customers, this data is passed on to the provider by us for the purpose of a credit check in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point f GDPR. On the basis of the personal data provided by you as well as further data (such as shopping cart, invoice total, order history, payment history), the provider checks whether the payment option selected by you can be granted with regard to payment and/or bad debt risks. The credit report may contain probability values (so-called score values). Insofar as score values are included in the result of the credit report, they have their basis in a scientifically recognised mathematical-statistical procedure. The calculation of the score values includes, but is not limited to, address data. You can object to this processing of your data at any time by sending a message to us or to the provider. However, the provider may still be entitled to process your personal data if this is necessary for the contractual processing of payments. - Paypal Checkout This website uses PayPal Checkout, an online payment system from PayPal, which consists of PayPal's own payment methods and local payment methods from third-party providers. When paying via PayPal, credit card via PayPal, direct debit via PayPal or - if offered - "Pay Later" via PayPal, we pass on your payment data to PayPal (Europe) S.a.r.l. et Cie, S.C.A., 22-24 Boulevard Royal, L-2449 Luxembourg (hereinafter "PayPal") as part of the payment processing. The transfer takes place in accordance with Art. 6 Para. 1 lit. b GDPR and only insofar as this is necessary for the payment processing. For the payment methods credit card via PayPal, direct debit via PayPal or - if offered - "Pay later" via PayPal - PayPal reserves the right to conduct a credit check. For this purpose, your payment data may be passed on to credit agencies in accordance with Art. 6 Para. 1 lit. f GDPR on the basis of PayPal's legitimate interest in determining your solvency. PayPal uses the result of the credit check in terms of the statistical probability of non-payment for the purpose of deciding on the provision of the respective payment method. The creditworthiness information may contain probability values (so-called score values). Insofar as score values are included in the result of the credit report, they have their basis in a scientifically recognised mathematical-statistical procedure. The calculation of the score values includes, but is not limited to, address data. You can object to this processing of your data at any time by sending a message to PayPal. However, PayPal may still be entitled to process your personal data if this is necessary for the contractual processing of payments. If you select the PayPal payment method "purchase on account", your payment data will first be transferred to PayPal in preparation for payment, whereupon PayPal will forward them to Ratepay GmbH, Franklinstraße 28-29, 10587 Berlin ("Ratepay") in order to carry out the payment. The legal basis in each case is Art. 6 para. 1 lit. b GDPR. In this case, RatePay carries out an identity and creditworthiness check on its own behalf to determine solvency in accordance with the principle already mentioned above and passes on your payment data to credit agencies on the basis of the legitimate interest in determining solvency in accordance with Art. 6 Para. 1 lit. f GDPR. A list of the credit agencies that Ratepay may use can be found here: https://www.ratepay.com/legal-payment-creditagencies/ When using the payment method of a local third party provider, your payment data will first be forwarded to PayPal for the preparation of the payment in accordance with Art. 6 (1) lit. b GDPR. Depending on your selection of an available local payment method, PayPal will then transfer your payment data to the corresponding provider in order to carry out the payment in accordance with Art. 6 Para. 1 lit. b GDPR: - Apple Pay (Apple Distribution International (Apple), Hollyhill Industrial Estate, Hollyhill, Cork, Irland) - Google Pay (Google Ireland Limited, Gordon House, 4 Barrow St, Dublin, D04 E5W5, Irland) - Sofort (SOFORT GmbH, Theresienhöhe 12, 80339 Munich, Germany). - iDeal (Currence Holding BV, Beethovenstraat 300 Amsterdam, Netherlands) - bancontact (Bancontact Payconiq Company, Rue d'Arlon 82, 1040 Brussels, Belgium) - blik (Polski Standard Płatności sp. z o.o., ul. Czerniakowska 87A, 00-718 Warsaw, Poland) - eps (PSA Payment Services Austria GmbH, Handelskai 92, Gate 2 1200 Vienna, Austria) - MyBank (PRETA S.A.S, 40 Rue de Courcelles, F-75008 Paris, France) - Przelewy24 (PayPro SA, Kanclerska 15A, 60-326 Poznań, Poland). For further information on data protection, please refer to PayPal's privacy policy: https://www.paypal.com/de/webapps/mpp/ua/privacy-full - SOFORT Online payment methods from the following provider are available on this website: SOFORT GmbH, Theresienhöhe 12, 80339 Munich, Germany If you select a payment method of the provider for which you make an advance payment (e.g. credit card payment), your payment data provided during the ordering process (including name, address, bank and payment card information, currency and transaction number) as well as information about the content of your order will be passed on to the provider in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR. In this case, your data will only be passed on for the purpose of processing payment with the provider and only to the extent necessary for this purpose. - Stripe Online payment methods from the following provider are available on this website: Stripe Payments Europe Ltd., 1 Grand Canal Street Lower, Grand Canal Dock, Dublin, Ireland If you select a payment method of the provider for which you make an advance payment (e.g. credit card payment), your payment data provided during the ordering process (including name, address, bank and payment card information, currency and transaction number) as well as information about the content of your order will be passed on to the provider in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR. In this case, your data will only be passed on for the purpose of processing payment with the provider and only to the extent necessary for this purpose. - Wix Payments Online payment methods from the following provider are available on this website: Wix HQ, 6350671, Nemal Tel Aviv St 40, Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel If you select a payment method of the provider for which you make an advance payment (e.g. credit card payment), your payment data provided during the ordering process (including name, address, bank and payment card information, currency and transaction number) as well as information about the content of your order will be passed on to the provider in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point b GDPR. In this case, your data will only be passed on for the purpose of processing payment with the provider and only to the extent necessary for this purpose. In case of data transfer to the provider's location, an adequate level of data protection is guaranteed by an adequacy decision of the European Commission. 10) Online Marketing Google AdSense This website uses Google AdSense, a web ad service of Google Ireland Limited, Gordon House, 4 Barrow St, Dublin, D04 ESW5, Ireland ("Google"). Google AdSense uses so-called cookies. These are text files are stored on your computer and enable an analysis of your use of the website. In addition, Google AdSense also uses "web beacons" (small invisible graphics) to collect information, which can be used to record, collect and evaluate simple actions such as visitor traffic on the website. The information generated by those cookies and/or web beacons (including your IP address) about your use of this website will normally be transmitted to a server of Google and will be stored there. When using Google AdSense, personal data may also be transmitted to the servers of Google LLC. in the USA. Google will use the information obtained in this way to analyze your usage of this website with regard to AdSense ads. The IP address transmitted by your browser as part of Google AdSense is not merged with other Google data. The information collected by Google may be transferred to third parties, if this is prescribed by law and/or if third parties process this data by request of Google. All processing described above, in particular the reading of information on the end device used, is only carried out if you have given us your express consent to do so in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point a GPDR. Without this consent, Google AdSense will not be used during your visit to the site. You can revoke your consent at any time with effect for the future. To exercise your revocation, please deactivate this service in the "Cookie Consent Tool" provided on the website. For data transfers to the USA, the provider participates in the EU-US Data Privacy Framework, which ensures compliance with the European level of data protection on the basis of an adequacy decision by the European Commission. For more information about Google's privacy policy, please visit: https://privacy.google.com/intl/en-GB/take-control.html?categories_activeEl=sign-in and https://business.safety.google/privacy/ 11) Web Analysis Services 11.1 Google Analytics 4 This website uses Google Analytics 4, a service provided by Google Ireland Limited, Gordon House, 4 Barrow St, Dublin, D04 E5W5, Ireland ("Google"), which can be used to analyze the use of websites. When using Google Analytics 4, so-called "cookies" are used as standard. Cookies are text files that are stored on your terminal device and enable an analysis of your use of a website. The information collected by cookies about your use of the website (including the IP address transmitted by your terminal device, shortened by the last digits, see below) is usually transmitted to a Google server and stored and processed there. This may also result in the transmission of information to the servers of Google LLC, a company based in the USA, where the information is further processed. When using Google Analytics 4, the IP address transmitted by your terminal device when you use the website is always collected and processed by default and automatically only in an anonymized manner, so that a direct personal reference of the collected information is excluded. This automatic anonymization is carried out by shortening the IP address transmitted by your terminal device by Google within member states of the European Union (EU) or other contracting states of the Agreement on the European Economic Area (EEA) by the last digits. On our behalf, Google uses this and other information to evaluate your use of the website, to compile reports (reports) on your website activities or your usage behavior and to provide us with other services related to your website usage and internet usage. In this context, the IP address transmitted and shortened by your terminal device within the scope of Google Analytics 4 will not be merged with other data from Google. The data collected in the context of the use of Google Analytics 4 will be retained for 2 months and then deleted. Google Analytics 4 also enables the creation of statistics with statements about age, gender and interests of website users on the basis of an evaluation of interest-based advertising and with the involvement of third-party information via a special function, the so-called "demographic characteristics". This makes it possible to determine and distinguish between groups of website users for the purpose of targeting marketing measures. However, data collected via the "demographic characteristics" cannot be assigned to a specific person and thus not to you personally. This data collected via the "demographic characteristics" function is retained for two months and then deleted. All processing described above, in particular the setting of Google Analytics cookies for the storage and reading of information on the terminal device used by you for the use of the website, will only take place if you have given us your express consent for this in accordance with Art. 6 para. 1 letter a GDPR. Without your consent, Google Analytics 4 will not be used during your use of the website. You can revoke your consent once given at any time with effect for the future. To exercise your revocation, please deactivate this service via the "Cookie Consent Tool" provided on the website. Google Signals On this website, the "Google Signals" service can also be used as an extension of Google Analytics 4. With Google Signals, cross-device reports can be created by Google (so-called "cross-device tracking"). If you have activated "personalised ads" in your Google account settings and you have linked your internet-enabled devices to your Google account, Google can analyse user behaviour across devices and create database models based on this, provided you have given your consent to the use of Google Analytics in accordance with Art. 6 para. 1 letter a GDPR (see above). The logins and device types of all page visitors who were logged into a Google account and performed a conversion are taken into account. The data shows, among other things, on which device you first clicked on an ad and on which device the associated conversion took place. Insofar as Google Signals is used, we do not receive any personal data from Google, but only statistics compiled on the basis of Google Signals. You have the option of deactivating the "personalised ads" function in the settings of your Google account and thus turning off the cross-device analysis. To do this, follow the instructions on this page: https://support.google.com/ads/answer/2662922?hl=de Further information can be found here: https://support.google.com/analytics/answer/7532985?hl=de User IDs As an extension of Google Analytics 4, the "UserIDs" function can also be used on this website. By assigning individual UserIDs, we can have Google create cross-device reports (so-called "cross-device tracking"). This means that your usage behaviour can also be analysed across devices if you have given your corresponding consent to the use of Google Analytics in accordance with Art. 6 para. 1 letter a GDPR, if you have set up a personal account by registering on this website and are logged into your personal account on different end devices with your relevant login data. The data collected in this way shows, among other things, on which end device you clicked on an ad for the first time and on which end device the relevant conversion took place. Collection of data provided by users In order to improve the analysis results for users whose contact details we have received as part of business or business-like relationships, we use the "Collection of data provided by users" function. Subject to your express consent in accordance with Art. 6 para. 1 letter a GDPR, we transmit one or more files containing aggregated customer data (primarily email address and telephone number) to Google electronically as part of this function. Google does not receive access to clear data, but automatically encrypts the information in the customer files during the transmission process using a special algorithm. The encrypted information can then only be used by Google to assign it to existing Google accounts that the data subjects have set up. The processing serves to refine measurement data, improves cross-device user traceability, and enables the integration of analysis results into advertising personalization and conversion tracking functions of Google Ads. You can revoke your consent to us at any time with future effect. Further information on Google's privacy practices regarding the transmission of customer data can be found here: https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/6334160?hl=de&ref_topic=10550182 We have concluded a so-called data processing agreement with Google for our use of Google Analytics 4, by which Google is obliged to protect the data of our website users and not to pass it on to third parties. For data transfers to the USA, the provider participates in the EU-US Data Privacy Framework, which ensures compliance with the European level of data protection on the basis of an adequacy decision by the European Commission. Further legal information on Google Analytics 4 can be found here: https://policies.google.com/privacy?hl=en and https://business.safety.google/privacy/ Details on the processing triggered by Google Analytics 4 and Google's handling of data from websites can be found here: https://policies.google.com/technologies/partner-sites 11.2 This website uses the "Google Tag Manager", a service of Google Ireland Limited, Gordon House, Barrow Street, Dublin 4, Ireland (hereinafter: "Google"). The Google Tag Manager provides a technical basis for bundling various web applications, including tracking and analysis services, and for calibrating, controlling and attaching conditions to them via a uniform user interface. Google Tag Manager itself does not store any information on user end devices or read them. The service also does not perform any independent data analyses. However, the Google Tag Manager transmits your IP address to Google when you visit a page and may store it there. Also a transmission to servers of Google LLC in the USA is possible. All processing described above, in particular the reading or saving of information on the end device used, is only carried out if you have given us your express consent in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point a GDPR. You can revoke your consent at any time with effect for the future by deactivating this service in the "cookie consent tool" provided on the website. We have concluded an order processing agreement with the provider, which ensures the protection of our website visitors' data and prohibits unauthorised disclosure to third parties. Further information on Google's privacy standards can be found here: https://business.safety.google/privacy/ For data transfers to the USA, the provider participates in the EU-US Data Privacy Framework, which ensures compliance with the European level of data protection on the basis of an adequacy decision by the European Commission. 11.3 Wix Analytics This website uses the web analytics service provided by the following provider: Wix HQ, 6350671, Nemal Tel Aviv St 40, Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel Using cookies and/or comparable technologies (tracking pixels, web beacons, algorithms for reading end device and browser information), the service collects and stores pseudonymised visitor data, including information on the end device used such as the IP address and browser information, in order to evaluate it for statistical analyses of user behaviour on our website and to create pseudonymised user profiles. Among other things, this enables the analysis of movement patterns (so-called heat maps), which show the duration of page visits and interactions with page content (e.g. text entries, scrolling, clicks and mouse-overs). Pseudonymisation generally excludes the possibility of direct personal reference. Your personal data will not be combined with data collected in any other way. All processing described above, in particular the reading or saving of information on the end device used, is only carried out if you have given us your express consent in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point a GDPR. You can revoke your consent at any time with effect for the future by deactivating this service in the "cookie consent tool" provided on the website. We have concluded an order processing agreement with the provider, which ensures the protection of our website visitors' data and prohibits unauthorised disclosure to third parties. In case of data transfer to the provider's location, an adequate level of data protection is guaranteed by an adequacy decision of the European Commission. 12) Retargeting/Remarketing/ Referral Advertising 12.1 Google Ads Remarketing This website uses the online advertising program "Google Ads" and, within the scope of Google Ads, the conversion tracking of Google Ireland Limited, Gordon House, 4 Barrow St, Dublin, D04 E5W5, Ireland ("Google"). We use Google Ads to draw attention to our attractive offers on external websites with the help of advertising media (so-called Google Adwords). We can determine how successful the individual advertising measures are in relation to the data of the advertising campaigns. In this way, we pursue the concern of showing you advertising that is of interest to you, making our website more interesting for you and achieving a fair calculation of the advertising costs incurred The conversion tracking cookie is set when a user clicks on an ad placed by Google. Cookies are small text files that are stored on your terminal device. These cookies usually lose their validity after 30 days and are not used for personal identification. If the user visits certain pages of this website and the cookie has not yet expired, Google and we can recognize if the user has clicked on the ad and has been directed to this page. Each Google Ads customer receives a different cookie. Cookies therefore cannot be tracked across Google Ads customers’ websites. The information obtained using the conversion cookie is used to create conversion statistics for Google Ads customers who have chosen conversion tracking. Customers learn the total number of users who clicked on their ad and who were redirected to a page tagged with a conversion tracking tag. However, they do not receive any information that can be used to personally identify users. The use of Google Ads may also result in the transmission of personal data to the servers of Google LLC. in the USA. Details on the processing operations initiated by Google Ads conversion tracking and on Google's handling of data collected from websites can be found here: https://policies.google.com/technologies/partner-sites?hl=en All processing described above, in particular the setting of cookies for the reading of information on the end device used, will only be carried out if you have given us your express consent to do so in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point a GDPR. Without this consent, Google Conversion Tracking will not be used during your visit to the website. You can permanently disable the setting of cookies by Google Ads Conversion Tracking for advertising preferences. You may download and install the browser plug-in available at the following link: https://support.google.com/ads/answer/7395996 ? Please note that certain functions of this website may not be available or may be restricted if you have deactivated the use of cookies. Further information about Google’s privacy policy can be found here: https://www.google.com/policies/technologies/ads/ and https://business.safety.google/privacy/ For data transfers to the USA, the provider participates in the EU-US Data Privacy Framework, which ensures compliance with the European level of data protection on the basis of an adequacy decision by the European Commission. 12.2 Google Ads Conversion-Tracking This website uses the online advertising program "Google Ads" and, within the scope of Google Ads, the conversion tracking of Google Ireland Limited, Gordon House, 4 Barrow St, Dublin, D04 E5W5, Ireland ("Google"). We use Google Ads to draw attention to our attractive offers on external websites with the help of advertising media (so-called Google Adwords). We can determine how successful the individual advertising measures are in relation to the data of the advertising campaigns. Our aim is to show you advertising that is of interest to you, to make our website more interesting for you and to achieve a fair calculation of the advertising costs incurred. The conversion tracking cookie is set when a user clicks on an ad placed by Google. Cookies are small text files that are stored on your end device. These cookies usually lose their validity after 30 days and are not used for personal identification. If the user visits certain pages of this website and the cookie has not yet expired, Google and we can recognize that the user clicked on the ad and was redirected to this page. Each Google Ads customer receives a different cookie. Cookies cannot therefore be tracked across Google Ads clients' websites. The information obtained using the conversion cookie is used to create conversion statistics for Google Ads customers who have opted in to conversion tracking. Clients learn the total number of users who clicked on their ad and were redirected to a page tagged with a conversion tracking tag. However, they do not receive any information that can be used to personally identify users. The use of Google Ads may also result in the transmission of personal data to the servers of Google LLC. in the USA. Details on the processing triggered by Google Ads Conversion Tracking and on Google's handling of data from websites can be found here: https://policies.google.com/technologies/partner-sites . All of the processing described above, in particular the setting of cookies for reading out information on the end device used, will only be carried out if you have given us your express consent to do so in accordance with Art. 6 (1) a GDPR. You can revoke your consent at any time with effect for the future by deactivating this service in the "Cookie Consent Tool" provided on the website. You can also permanently object to the setting of cookies by Google Ads conversion tracking by downloading and installing the Google browser plug-in available at the following link: https://www.google.com/settings/ads/plugin?hl=en In order to address users whose data we have received in the context of business or business-like relationships in a more interest-oriented advertising manner, we use a customer matching function in the context of Google Ads. For this purpose, we transmit one or more files with aggregated customer data (primarily email addresses and telephone numbers) electronically to Google. Google does not have access to clear data, but automatically encrypts the information in the customer files during the transmission process using a special algorithm. The encrypted information can then only be used by Google to assign it to existing Google accounts that the data subjects have set up. This enables personalized advertising to be played via all Google services linked to the respective Google account. Customer data will only be transferred to Google if you have given us your express consent to do so in accordance with Art. 6 (1) a GDPR You can revoke this consent at any time with effect for the future. Further information on Google's data protection measures in relation to the customer matching function can be found here: https://support.google.com/google-ads/answer/6334160?hl=en&ref_topic=10550182 Further information on Google's privacy standards can be found here: https://policies.google.com/privacy and https://business.safety.google/privacy/ For data transfers to the USA, the provider participates in the EU-US Data Privacy Framework, which ensures compliance with the European level of data protection on the basis of an adequacy decision by the European Commission. 12.3 Google Marketing Platform This website uses the online marketing tool Google Marketing Platform of the operator Google Ireland Limited, Gordon House, 4 Barrow St, Dublin, D04 E5W5, Ireland ("GMP"). GMP uses cookies to serve ads relevant to users, to improve campaign performance reports or to prevent a user from seeing the same ads more than once. Google uses a cookie ID to identify which ads are shown in which browser and to prevent them from being shown more than once. In addition, GMP can use cookie IDs to record so-called conversions that relate to ad requests. This is the case, for example, when a user sees a GMP advertisement and later, using the same browser, calls up the advertiser's website and makes a purchase via this website. According to Google, GMP cookies contain no personal information. Due to the marketing tools used, your browser automatically establishes a direct connection with the Google server. We have no influence on the scope and further use of the data collected by Google through the use of these tools and therefore inform you as follows according to our state of knowledge: By integrating GMP, Google receives the information that you have called up the corresponding part of our website or clicked on an advertisement from us. If you are registered with a Google service, Google can allocate the visit to your account. Even if you are not registered with Google or have not logged in, it is possible that the provider will find out and save your IP address. In the context of the use of GMP, personal data may also be transmitted to the servers of Google LLC. in the USA. All processing described above, in particular the reading of information on the end device used, is only carried out if you have given us your express consent to do so in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point a GPDR. Without this consent, GMP will not be used during your visit to the site. You can revoke your consent at any time with effect for the future. To exercise your revocation, please deactivate this service in the "Cookie Consent Tool" provided on the website. For data transfers to the USA, the provider participates in the EU-US Data Privacy Framework, which ensures compliance with the European level of data protection on the basis of an adequacy decision by the European Commission. You can obtain further information about the data protection regulations of GMP by Google at the following Internet addresses: https://policies.google.com/privacy?gl=de&hl=en and https://business.safety.google/privacy/ 12.4 Microsoft Advertising Universal Event Tracking This website uses the conversion tracking technology of the following provider: Microsoft Corporation, One Microsoft Way, Redmond, WA 98052-6399, USA If you have accessed our website from an advertisement on the provider's domain, the success of the advertisement can be tracked with the help of cookies and/or comparable technologies (tracking pixels, web beacons, pings, or HTTP requests). For this purpose, certain end device and browser information, including your IP address if applicable, is read via the tracking technology in order to record and evaluate user actions predefined by us (e.g., completed transactions, leads, search queries on the website, calls to product pages). This enables us to compile statistics on user behavior on our website after forwarding from an advertisement, which we use to optimize our offer. All processing described above, in particular the setting of cookies for the reading of information on the end device used, will only be carried out if you have given us your express consent to do so in accordance with Art. 6 (1) point a GDPR. You can revoke your consent at any time with future effect by deactivating this service in the "cookie consent tool" provided on the website. We have concluded an order processing agreement with the provider, which ensures the protection of our site visitors' data and prohibits unauthorized disclosure to third parties. For data transfers to the USA, the provider participates in the EU-US Data Privacy Framework, which ensures compliance with the European level of data protection on the basis of an adequacy decision by the European Commission. 12.5 Pinterest-Tag Conversion-Tracking This website uses the conversion tracking technology of the following provider: Pinterest Europe Ltd, Palmerston House, 2nd Floor, Fenian Street, Dublin 2, Ireland If you have accessed our website from an advertisement on the provider's domain, the success of the advertisement can be tracked with the help of cookies and/or comparable technologies (tracking pixels, web beacons, pings, or HTTP requests). 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Join our loyalty program and earn points every time you shop. Redeem rewards and enjoy exclusive benefits for plant lovers. Loyalty Program Terms & Conditions ℹ️ How It Works: ➜ Earn points with every purchase and redeem them for discounts, free plants, or other rewards. ➜ Your tier is determined by your total points and unlocks additional benefits. ⚠️ Money-Off Coupons: Money-off loyalty program coupons apply only to one plant—the lowest-priced, full-priced plant in the order. ⚠️Percentage-based discounts apply to all eligible items. ⏳ Point & Tier Expiration ➜ Points expire 12 months after your last activity (earning or redeeming points). ➜ Tiers are valid for 12 months from the date you reach them. If you do not earn enough points to maintain your tier within this period, you will be moved to the appropriate tier based on your current points balance. ➜ Unredeemed points do not roll over after expiration and cannot be reinstated. ⚠ Restrictions & Exclusions ➜ Rewards and promotional coupons apply only to full-priced plants. ➜ Discounts cannot be used on: Sale items Plant sets B-Ware plants Pots & planters Substrates & fertilizers Tools & accessories Propagators Discounts apply only to eligible items at checkout and cannot be combined with other offers, promotions, or discounts. Loyalty points cannot be exchanged for cash or transferred to another account. 🎁 Redeeming Rewards Rewards must be redeemed before checkout; they cannot be applied retroactively after an order has been placed. Points are deducted immediately upon redeeming a reward. If a reward or discount is applied to a canceled or refunded order, the redeemed points will not be refunded back to your account. 📢 Important Note Foliage Factory reserves the right to modify or discontinue the loyalty program at any time without prior notice. Foliage Points Earn points and turn them into rewards Become a Member 01 Sign Up Sign up as a member to start enjoying the reward program 02 Earn Points Earn points by signing up to the site and by placing orders. 03 Redeem Rewards Redeem points for various discounts. Program tiers Reach new tiers as you earn more points. Seedling 0 total earned Foliage Points required You’re just starting—keep growing, rewards are on the way! Earn Points Purchase a product Get 1 Foliage Points for every €1 spent Sign up to the site Get 50 Foliage Points Redeem Rewards Tiny but Mighty - 5% off Your Order 150 Foliage Points = 5% off a specific category Free Shipping 250 Foliage Points = Free Shipping for all items Leafy Little Discount - 5€ off One Plant 100 Foliage Points = €5 off orders over €25 Rooted in Savings - 10€ off 200 Foliage Points = €10 off orders over €25 Growing Strong – Up to 75€ 250 Foliage Points = €15 off orders over €25 Pay with Foliage Points 450 Foliage Points = €5 discount Growing Strong 500 total earned Foliage Points required Your plant obsession is taking root! Time to claim your first reward. Earn Points Purchase a product Get 2 Foliage Points for every €1 spent Sign up to the site Get 50 Foliage Points Redeem Rewards Tiny but Mighty - 5% off Your Order 100 Foliage Points = 5% off a specific category Free Shipping 250 Foliage Points = Free Shipping for all items Green Gold - 10% off Your Order 350 Foliage Points = 10% off a specific category Rare Reward - up to 20% off Your Order 750 Foliage Points = 15% off a specific category Leafy Little Discount - 5€ off One Plant 100 Foliage Points = €5 off orders over €25 Rooted in Savings - 10€ off 200 Foliage Points = €10 off orders over €25 Jungle Budget Boost - 25€ off 750 Foliage Points = €25 off orders over €25 Growing Strong – Up to 75€ 500 Foliage Points = €35 off orders over €25 Pay with Foliage Points 300 Foliage Points = €5 discount Plant Addict 1,000 total earned Foliage Points required You’re officially a plant expert! Enjoy the best rewards! Earn Points Purchase a product Get 3 Foliage Points for every €1 spent Sign up to the site Get 50 Foliage Points Redeem Rewards Tiny but Mighty - 5% off Your Order 50 Foliage Points = 5% off a specific category Free Shipping 250 Foliage Points = Free Shipping for all items Green Gold - 10% off Your Order 250 Foliage Points = 10% off a specific category Rare Reward - up to 20% off Your Order 750 Foliage Points = 20% off a specific category Leafy Little Discount - 5€ off One Plant 100 Foliage Points = €5 off orders over €25 Rooted in Savings - 10€ off 200 Foliage Points = €10 off orders over €25 Jungle Budget Boost - 25€ off 750 Foliage Points = €35 off orders over €25 Go Big or Grow Home - 100€ off 2,000 Foliage Points = €100 off orders over €100 Growing Strong – Up to 75€ 1,000 Foliage Points = €75 off orders over €25 Pay with Foliage Points 150 Foliage Points = €5 discount

Explore Euphorbia care essentials, species diversity, and unique characteristics. Learn how to grow this versatile plant in a variety of conditions. EUPHORBIA GENUS Euphorbia Care, Species and Features BASICS CHARACTERISTICS CULTURE genus: Euphorbia L. common names: spurge type: annual, biennial or perennial herbs, woody shrubs, or trees family: Euphorbiaceae native range: co smopolitan global distribution. The greatest diversity of species is in the tropics, however, the Euphorbiaceae also have many species in nontropical areas of all continents except Antarctica. zone: 4 to 13 height: up to 18 m spread: up to 6 m type species: Euphorbia antiquorum L. bloom time: varies per species sun: full sun to part shade water: low to medium maintenance: low soil type: well-draining, potting mix toxicity: varies between species Euphorbia is a very large and diverse genus of flowering plants , commonly called spurge, in the family Euphorbiaceae . "Euphorbia" is sometimes used in ordinary English to collectively refer to all members of Euphorbiaceae (in deference to the type genus ), not just to members of the genus Euphorbias range from tiny annual plants to large and long-lived trees. The genus has roughly 2,000 members, making it one of the largest genera of flowering plants . Some euphorbias are widely available commercially, such as poinsettias at Christmas. Some are commonly cultivated as ornamentals, or collected and highly valued for the aesthetic appearance of their unique floral structures, such as the crown of thorns plant (Euphorbia milii ). Succulent euphorbias from the deserts of Southern Africa and Madagascar have evolved physical characteristics and forms similar to cacti of North and South America, so they are often incorrectly referred to as cacti. Some are used as ornamentals in landscaping, because of beautiful or striking overall forms, and drought and heat tolerance. Euphorbia all share the feature of having a poisonous, latex -like sap and unique floral structures. When viewed as a whole, the head of flowers looks like a single flower (a pseudanthium ). It has a unique kind of pseudanthium, called a cyathium , where each flower in the head is reduced to its barest essential part needed for sexual reproduction. The individual flowers are either male or female, with the male flowers reduced to only the stamen , and the females to the pistil . These flowers have no sepals , petals , or other parts that are typical of flowers in other kinds of plants. Structures supporting the flower head and other structures underneath have evolved to attract pollinators with nectar, and with shapes and colors that function in a way petals and other flower parts do in other flowers. It is the only genus of plants that has all three kinds of photosynthesis , The plants are annual, biennial or perennial herbs, woody shrubs, or trees with a caustic, poisonous milky latex. The roots are fine or thick and fleshy or tuberous. Many species are more or less succulent, thorny, or unarmed. The main stem and mostly also the side arms of the succulent species are thick and fleshy, 15–91 cm tall. The deciduous leaves may be opposite, alternate, or in whorls. In succulent species, the leaves are mostly small and short-lived. The stipules are mostly small, partly transformed into spines or glands, or missing. The common name "spurge" derives from the Middle English/Old French espurge ("to purge"), due to the use of the plant's sap as a purgative. The botanical name Euphorbia derives from Euphorbos, the Greek physician of King Juba II of Numidia and Mauretania (52–50 BC – 23 AD), who married the daughter of Anthony and Cleopatra.Juba was a prolific writer on various subjects, including natural history. Euphorbos wrote that one of the cactus-like euphorbias (now called Euphorbia obtusifolia ssp. regis-jubae) was used as a powerful laxative. In 12 BC, Juba named this plant after his physician Euphorbos, as Augustus Caesar had dedicated a statue to the brother of Euphorbos, Antonius Musa, who was the personal physician of Augustus. In 1753, botanist and taxonomist Carl Linnaeus assigned the name Euphorbia to the entire genus in the physician's honor. Cultural information should only be used as a guide, and should be to be adapted to suit you. Your physical location; where you grow your plants, how much time you have to devote to their care, and many other factors, will need to be taken into account. Only then can you decide on the cultural methods that best suit you and your plants. Euphorbia plants are easy to care for and most make fantastic beginner-houseplants. They are best grown in well-drained soils in full sun to part shade. Must have sharply-drained soils. Allow soils to dry out after each watering, but water consistently in summer as needed to prevent soils from totally drying out. Decrease watering in winter. Plants are intolerant of frost. Tips: - Provide water under the plant's leaves to prevent powdery mildew. - always make sure to research where the species you grow comes from and how it grows in its natural habitat. It's the best way to find out which conditions to try to imitate at home, so that your plants not only survive, but thrive. Sort by Euphorbia ritchiei Euphorbia abyssinica var. erythraeae variegata Euphorbia ingens 'Marmorata' Euphorbia avasmontana Euphorbia abyssinica Euphorbia fruticosa 'Inermis' Euphorbia abyssinica var. erythraeae Euphorbia aggregata variegata Euphorbia alluaudii Euphorbia fiherenensis Euphorbia ingens Euphorbia lactea f. crestata

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Explore Schismatoglottis care essentials, unique species, and important tips. Learn how to grow this rare tropical plant with striking foliage. SCHISMATOGLOTTIS GENUS Schismatoglottis Care & Species Guide BASICS CHARACTERISTICS CULTURE genus: Schismatoglottis Zoll. & Moritzi common name/s: - type: diminutive herbs, sometimes rheophytes family: Araceae native range: tropical parts of Southeast Asia, New Guinea, and Melanesia. The majority of the species are native to the Island of Borneo. zone: 10 to 13 height: 10 to 70 cm spread: 10 to 70 cm type species: Schismatoglottis calyptrata (Roxb.) Zoll. & Moritz bloom time: rarely flowers indoors bloom description: varies between species sun: part shade water: medium to high maintenance: medium to high soil type: loose, well-draining, 'breathing' potting mix toxicity: toxic to pets and humans Schismatoglottis Zoll. & Moritzi is a genus of over 150 species of generally diminutive herbs, sometimes rheophytes, in lowland and lower montane rain forests. The genus is centred on Borneo where the greatest diversity and greatest concentration of species occurs; its full range is from tropical southwestern China and Indochina to Malesia east to Vanuatu and a disjunct occurrence of three species in the Neotropics. Many Schismatoglottis species have individuals with variegated leaves, though variegation is apparently entirely absent from certain species or species groups. Species which are highly ornamental have a considerable horticultural potential. At the present time rather few species are in cultivation outside of specialist research collections. Schismatoglottis is still a poorly understood genus, but it is s presently the focus of a study aimed at resolving issues about its internal relationships. However, the last revision, that of Hay & Yuzammi (2000), set some informal parameters (termed ‘Groups’)and these are followed here with the additionof species’ complexes to provide fine-line delimitation of species complexes. Schismatoglottis is a generic name form Greek schism, schismatos meaning separating, and glotta meaning tongue. The word tongue is referring to the variously deciduous upper part of the spathe that most of the species have. Cultural information should only be used as a guide, and should be to be adapted to suit you. Your physical location; where you grow your plants, how much time you have to devote to their care, and many other factors, will need to be taken into account. Only then can you decide on the cultural methods that best suit you and your plants. Cultivation of Homalomena varies very much between species. Some species, like H. wallichii and its cultivars are very easy to care for and make worry-free, fast-growing houseplants. These species thrive in bright, indirect light, warm temperatures and high humidity. A lot of less-known, smaller-growing species require terrarium environment to thrive, and most likely won't survive in normal room conditions. The higher the humidity and the warmer the temperatures, the better. Tips: - we find that the smaller, 'terrarium species' of Schismstoglottis do best when planted in shallow pots placed in a terrarium filled with a couple of cenimeters of water and filled with permeable substrate which allows for good air circulation. - always make sure to research where the species you grow comes from and how it grows in its natural habitat. It's the best way to find out which conditions to try to imitate at home, so that your plants not only survive, but thrive. Sort by Schismatoglottis sp. Borneo 'Silver' Schismatoglottis pusilla Schismatoglottis wallichii Schismatoglottis sp. 'Silver' Schismatoglottis longispatha variegata Schismatoglottis sp Schismatoglottis sp. Thailand Schismatoglottis sp Schismatoglottis sp Schismatoglottis sp Schismatoglottis sp variegata Schismatoglottis bella

Explore Ficus plant care, varieties, and growth tips. Learn how to nurture this iconic houseplant known for its adaptability and beauty. Ficus Genus Ficus Care Guide, Infos and Popular Varieties Ficus is a genus of about 850 species of woody trees, shrubs, vines, epiphytes and hemiepiphytes in the family Moraceae. Collectively known as fig trees or figs, they are native throughout the tropics. Some Ficus varieties are very capricious as houseplants, and some are relatively easy-to-grow. Ficus plants require bright light and well-draining soil to thrive. They dislike cold temperatures, so it's best to keep Hoyas away from cold drafts and cold window panes.They can grow very quickly and if the conditions and care are right, these plants can easily graduate from a tabletop plant to a floor plant or fill an empty corner in no time. Ficus plants are definitely worth the effort - they are one of the most versatile genera of plants. One of the most favourite and popular - Ficus elastica, comes in many varieties and foliage colours, some variegated and highly sought-after, like Ficus elastica 'Shivereana Moonshine'. Before you decide to buy any Ficus plants, please note that their sap is toxic to humans and pets. Below you will find a set of fundamental information about Ficus plants, its origin, attributes and some plant care tips and advice. To browse through all our currently available Ficus plants, click here: BUY FICUS PLANTS Key Facts Genus Profile Plant Care genus: Ficus L. common names: fig trees or figs type: woody trees, shrubs, vines, epiphytes and hemiepiphytes family: Moraceae native range: throughout the tropics with a few species extending into the semi-warm temperate zone zone: 8 to 13 height: up to 26 m spread: up to 21 m type species: Ficus carica L.. bloom time: rarely flower indoors sun: full sun to part shade water: low to medium maintenance: low soil type: well-draining, potting mix toxicity: toxic to pets and humans Ficus is a genus of about 850 species of woody trees, shrubs, vines, epiphytes and hemiepiphytes in the family Moraceae. Collectively known as fig trees or figs, they are native throughout the tropics with a few species extending into the semi-warm temperate zone. The common fig (F. carica) is a temperate species native to southwest Asia and the Mediterranean region (from Afghanistan to Portugal), which has been widely cultivated from ancient times for its fruit, also referred to as figs. The fruit of most other species are also edible though they are usually of only local economic importance or eaten as bushfood. However, they are extremely important food resources for wildlife. Figs are also of considerable cultural importance throughout the tropics, both as objects of worship and for their many practical uses. Ficus is a pantropical genus of trees, shrubs, and vines occupying a wide variety of ecological niches ; most are evergreen , but some deciduous species are found in areas outside of the tropics and to higher elevations. Ficus plantsare characterized by their unique inflorescence and distinctive pollination syndrome , which uses wasp species belonging to the family Agaonidae for pollination. Specific identification of many of the species can be difficult, Ficus plants are relatively easy to recognize. Many have aerial roots and a distinctive shape or habit, and their fruits distinguish them from other plants. The fruit of Ficus is an inflorescence enclosed in an urn-like structure called a syconium , which is lined on the inside with the fig's tiny flowers that develop into multiple ovaries on the inside surface. In essence, the fig fruit is a fleshy stem with multiple tiny flowers that fruit and coalesce. The unique fig pollination system, involving tiny, highly specific wasps, known as fig wasps that enter via ostiole these subclosed inflorescences to both pollinate and lay their own eggs, has been a constant source of inspiration and wonder to biologists. Notably, three vegetative traits together are unique to figs. All figs present a white to yellowish latex , some in copious quantities; the twig shows paired stipules —or circular scars if the stipules have fallen off; the lateral veins at the base of the leaf are steep, forming a tighter angle with the midrib than the other lateral veins, a feature referred to as "triveined". No unambiguous older fossils of Ficus plants are known. However, current molecular clock estimates indicate that Ficus is a relatively ancient genus being at least 60 million years old, and possibly as old as 80 million years. The main radiation of extant species, however, may have taken place more recently, between 20 and 40 million years ago. Some better-known species of Ficus plants that represent the diversity of the genus include the common fig , a small, temperate deciduous tree whose fingered fig leaf is well known in art and iconography ; the weeping fig (Ficus benjamina), a hemiepiphyte with thin, tough leaves on pendulous stalks adapted to its rain forest habitat; the rough-leaved sandpaper figs from Australia; and the creeping fig (Ficus pumila), a vine whose small, hard leaves form a dense carpet of foliage over rocks or garden walls. Moreover, figs with different plant habits have undergone adaptive radiation in different biogeographic regions, leading to very high levels of alpha diversity . In the tropics, Ficus commonly is the most species-rich plant genus in a particular forest. In Asia, as many as 70 or more species can co-exist. Ficus species richness declines with an increase in latitude in both hemispheres. A description of Ficus plants cultivation is set out in Ibn al-'Awwam 's 12th-century agricultural work entitled, Book on Agriculture. Genus name: c. 1400, from Latin ficus "fig, fig tree" chosen by Linnaeus (1753). Cultural information should only be used as a guide, and should be to be adapted to suit you. Your physical location; where you grow your plants, how much time you have to devote to their care, and many other factors, will need to be taken into account. Only then can you decide on the cultural methods that best suit you and your plants. Ficus plants are relatively easy-to grow as houseplants. They can grow very quickly and if the conditions and care are right, these plants can easily graduate from a tabletop plant to a floor plant or fill an empty corner. Ficus plants are e asily grown in a soil-based potting mix. Best grown indoors in bright indirect light or part shade with protection from afternoon sun. Water regularly during the growing season. Avoid over-watering of Ficus plants . Reduce watering from fall to late winter. Prune main branches to encourage a bushier habit, or leave unpruned to create a tall, narrow, more tree-like form. Tips: - Ficus plants are not friends of changes. Moving them, drops in temperatures, light levels and/ or humidity may cause your plant to loose leaves or stop growing for a while. - always make sure to research where the species you grow comes from and how it grows in its natural habitat. It's the best way to find out which conditions to try to imitate at home, so that your plants not only survive, but thrive. Sort by Ficus carica Ficus virens 'Snowstorm' Ficus benghalensis 'Roy' Ficus elastica 'Melany' Ficus benghalensis 'Audrey' Ficus altissima Ficus altissima 'Yellow Gem' Ficus americana 'Tresor' Ficus benghalensis 'Petite Audrey' Ficus benghalensis 'Sunshine' Ficus benjamina 'Anastasia' Ficus benjamina 'Danielle'

Learn how to care for Begonia plants with our expert guide. Explore unique varieties, light and watering tips, and essential growing advice. Begonia Plants Begonia genus information and plant care Begonias are a captivating plant genus cherished by indoor gardening enthusiasts for their stunning foliage and impressive variety. With over 1,800 species and numerous hybrids, Begonia offers options for every plant lover. Their appeal ranges from bold leaf patterns and vibrant colors to intricate textures, making them ideal houseplants that thrive in various indoor environments. Popular Begonia species include the striking Begonia rex, known for its dramatic leaf designs and vibrant hues. Begonia maculata, or Polka Dot Begonia, stands out with its angel-wing leaves adorned with distinctive white spots. The charming Begonia ‘Escargot’ is celebrated for its mesmerizing spiral-shaped leaves. These species highlight the diverse and unique characteristics of the genus, making them a valuable addition to any plant collection. The adaptability of Begonias to indoor conditions contributes to their popularity. They thrive in moderate light and humidity, making them suitable for both beginners and experienced plant enthusiasts. Their visually appealing foliage adds an elegant touch to any indoor space, effortlessly complementing various interior styles. Begonias typically prefer well-draining soil, moderate watering, and bright but indirect light. However, specific care instructions vary widely among species. To fully appreciate the beauty and versatility of this genus, let’s explore its key features and characteristics. For more, visit our Blog , or browse all currently available Begonia plants in our Shop. Below, you will also find detailed descriptions and care instructions for Begonia varieties. Key Facts Profile Plant Care Genus: Begonia L. Some common Names: Begonia, Rex Begonia, Angel Wing Begonia, Polka Dot Begonia Plant Type: Herbaceous perennial, sometimes classified as subshrubs Family: Begoniaceae Native Range: Tropical and subtropical regions worldwide, predominantly in South America, Central America, Africa, and Asia Hardiness Zones: Typically grown in zones 10-11; some species can survive in zone 8 with protection Typical Height and Spread: Varies widely; dwarf varieties reach about 15 cm in height, while larger species can grow up to 1.5 meters tall Type Species: Begonia obliqua L. Bloom Time and Description: Seasonal bloomers with small, delicate flowers in shades of white, pink, red, or yellow Sun Requirements: Partial shade to bright indirect light Watering Needs: Moderate; prefer evenly moist soil but are sensitive to overwatering Soil Type: Well-draining, rich in organic matter Toxicity: Toxic to pets if ingested, especially the tubers Begonias are a captivating genus, distinguished by their asymmetrical leaves, often described as one of the most diverse and ornamental groups in the plant kingdom. The genus was named in honor of Michel Bégon, a former governor of the French colony of Saint-Domingue (now Haiti), who was an avid plant collector in the late 17th century. The name reflects the plant's historical significance and the dedication of early botanists to documenting its diversity. Morphologically, Begonias are characterized by their unique leaf shapes and vivid colorations. The leaves are often marked with intricate patterns, ranging from deep greens and purples to vibrant pinks and silvers. The leaf surfaces can be smooth, hairy, or even covered in a metallic sheen, adding to their allure. Begonias exhibit a remarkable range of growth habits, including cane-like, shrub-like, rhizomatous, and tuberous forms, each with its distinct appearance and cultivation needs. Historically, Begonias have played a significant role in horticulture and botanical research. In the Victorian era, these plants were highly prized in European glasshouses and became symbols of exotic beauty. Notable botanists, such as Charles Plumier and Louis Antoine de Bougainville, contributed to the classification and understanding of the genus, further establishing its status as a horticultural marvel. The cultural significance of Begonias extends beyond Europe. In China, they are revered as symbols of wealth and prosperity, often featured in traditional art and literature. In modern times, the genus has been the subject of extensive hybridization, leading to the creation of thousands of cultivars that are cherished for their unique foliage and blooms. CULTIVAR GROUPS: Because of their sometimes showy flowers of white, pink, scarlet, or yellow color and often attractively marked leaves, many species and innumerable hybrids and cultivars are cultivated. The genus is unusual in that species throughout the genus, even those coming from different continents, can frequently be hybridized with each other, and this has led to an enormous number of cultivars. The American Begonia Society classifies begonias into several major groups: Cane begonia – forms tough, bamboo -like canes shrub-like tuberous rhizomatous semperflorens (wax or fibrous rooted begonias) Rex trailing-scandent thick-stemmed For the most part, these groups do not correspond to any formal taxonomic groupings or phylogeny, and many species and hybrids have characteristics of more than one group or do not fit well in any of them. Begonias are known for their diverse care needs, but there are some general guidelines that can help you get started with this versatile genus. These tips offer a foundation for growing Begonias successfully indoors, but it's important to research specific care requirements for each species, as they can vary significantly. Light Requirements : Begonias generally thrive in bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch their delicate leaves, so it's best to place them in a spot where they receive filtered light, such as near an east or north-facing window. Some varieties, like Begonia rex, can tolerate lower light levels but will exhibit more vibrant colors when provided with adequate light. Watering: Overwatering is one of the most common issues when growing Begonias. They prefer to be kept evenly moist but should never sit in waterlogged soil. Allow the top layer of soil to dry out slightly between waterings, and always use a pot with drainage holes to prevent root rot. For tuberous Begonias, reduce watering during their dormant period. Humidity and Temperature: Begonias enjoy a humid environment, ideally around 60-70% humidity. If the air in your home is dry, consider placing a humidifier nearby or using a pebble tray filled with water. Keep your Begonias in a warm room, away from drafts and sudden temperature changes. They prefer temperatures between 18-24°C and can suffer if exposed to temperatures below 15°C. Soil and Fertilization: A well-draining soil mix is crucial for Begonias. A combination of potting soil, perlite, and peat moss provides the right balance of drainage and moisture retention. Fertilize your Begonias every four weeks during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to leaf burn and reduced flowering. Pruning and Propagation : Regular pruning helps maintain the shape and health of your Begonia. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves to encourage new growth. Begonias are also relatively easy to propagate. Stem cuttings, leaf cuttings, and even division are common methods, allowing you to expand your collection or share plants with friends. Pests and Diseases: Keep an eye out for common pests such as aphids, spider mites, and mealybugs. These can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Begonias are also susceptible to powdery mildew and root rot if kept too wet. Ensure good air circulation and avoid getting the leaves wet when watering to minimize these risks. For more in-depth care tips tailored to specific Begonia species, visit our blog for detailed guides and advice. Every plant page in our shop has also a detailed description of each plant variety and includes plant care instructions specific to the variety. Begonia Varieties: Sort by Begonia × albopicta Begonia bowerae 'Tiger' Begonia corallina 'Wings' (Begonia corallina 'Lucerna') Begonia 'Alice Faye' Begonia amphioxus Begonia 'Autumn Crinkle' Begonia 'Autumn Ember' Begonia 'Black Fang' Begonia blancii (mottled form) Begonia 'Boomer' Begonia brevirimosa subsp. exotica Begonia bullatifolia

Explore our complete Calathea care and information guide. Learn how to care for Calathea plants and maintain their vibrant beauty in your home| Foliage factory Top of Page Calathea Introduction Calathea Quick Guide Calathea Genus Profile Calathea Care Guide Calathe Troubleshooting Calathea FAQ Calathea varieties Most Popular Calathea Varieties All Calathea Varieties Calathea and Goeppertia Plants Goeppertia (Calathea) genus plant care and information Calathea Calathea is a captivating genus of tropical plants known for their stunning, ornamental foliage. Recently reclassified as Goeppertia, this detail adds an interesting layer to their history but doesn't change the allure that these plants bring. Beloved by plant enthusiasts, Calathea brings a vibrant splash of color and intricate leaf patterns that can transform any indoor space into an exotic retreat. Whether you’re new to indoor plants or a seasoned collector, Calathea stands out for its intricate leaf designs and vibrant presence, offering a unique touch to any space. Often referred to as living works of art, Calathea leaves showcase a variety of mesmerizing designs—from bold stripes to feather-like markings, and even painterly blends of green, silver, purple, and pink. This incredible variety makes Calathea one of the most desirable choices for those looking to enhance their interior decor with lush, striking greenery. It’s no wonder these plants are among the favorites for creating a visually engaging and calming indoor environment. The Goeppertia genus, still commonly called Calathea, includes a diverse range of species and cultivars, each offering its own unique charm. One standout is Calathea orbifolia, which features large, rounded leaves adorned with delicate silvery stripes, prized not only for their beauty but also for their adaptability to indoor conditions. It is a favorite for those seeking a statement plant that exudes elegance. Meanwhile, Calathea lancifolia, also known as the Rattlesnake Plant, delights with its elongated wavy leaves and deep purple undersides—bringing both color and texture into the home. Another popular variety is Calathea roseopicta, recognizable by its dark green leaves highlighted by a vivid pink central stripe. Calathea's popularity also stems from its non-toxic nature, making it safe for homes with pets and children. This feature makes Calathea an accessible and worry-free choice for plant lovers who want to ensure their space is both beautiful and safe for the whole family. The versatility of Calathea makes it an excellent choice for nearly any indoor setting. Its vibrant colors and bold patterns can make a stunning focal point in a room or contribute to a lush, layered indoor garden. Whether you’re aiming to create an impressive display with a single eye-catching plant or building a collection of various species, the diversity within the Goeppertia (Calathea) genus means there’s a perfect plant to suit every style and preference. From the intricately patterned Calathea makoyana, often called the Peacock Plant, to the understated elegance of Calathea orbifolia, these tropical beauties offer something for everyone. With their striking visual appeal and ease of care, Calathea plants are an ideal choice for bringing greenery, natural charm, and a sense of tranquility into your home. Ready to explore the different Calathea varieties and find the perfect one for your home? Let’s dive into their unique qualities and discover what makes these plants so cherished. On this Page: Everything You Need to Know About Calathea and Goeppertia Plants Quick Guide for Those on the Run Essential Info & Tips Origins and Genus Information Learn about the history habitat of Calathea and Goeppertia plants. Comprehensive Plant Care Guide Tips on watering, light, soil and much more to keep your Calathea plants thriving. Troubleshooting Common Calathea Problems Solutions for issues like leaf curling, browning edges,pests. FAQs About Calathea Care Quick answers to the most common questions about Calathea care. Most Popular Calathea Varieties Explore the most wanted, best-selling, favourite varieties of our customers All Our Calathea Varieties Explore all Calathea plants to see which you are still missing from your collection. Quick Guide to Calathea and Goeppertia Plants: Genus Name: Goeppertia Nees, before Calathea G.Mey Family: Marantaceae Common Names: Prayer Plant, Peacock Plant, Rattlesnake Plant Type Species : Calathea lutea (Aubl.) Schult. Mant Native Range: Tropical Americas, particularly Brazil Natural Habitat: Understory of tropical rainforests. Grows in shaded, humid conditions with nutrient-rich, well-draining soil. The dense canopy provides indirect light, ideal for Calathea's growth. Plant Type: Herbaceous perennial Foliage : Large, vibrant leaves with intricate patterns Root Structure: Fibrous roots. Repot every 1-2 years to avoid becoming root-bound. Blooming : Rare indoors; blooms in late summer in natural habitats Unique Feature : Leaves fold upwards at night (nyctinasty) Growth Rate: Moderate during warmer months with optimal conditions Size: Grows up to 1 m in height and width, suitable for indoor environments Hardiness: Zones 10-11, ideal for tropical and subtropical climates Toxicity: Non-toxic to pets and humans Care Requirements: Care Level: Moderate to high maintenance. Requires consistent humidity and careful watering. Ideal Placement: Place in indirect light, like near an east-facing window. Avoid drafts. Temperature: Prefers 18-27°C. Avoid temperatures below 15°C. Humidity: Needs high humidity (above 50%). Use a humidifier if needed. Light: Indirect, low to medium light. Direct sunlight can damage leaves. Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Soil: Rich, well-draining organic soil. Fertilizing: Feed monthly with diluted, balanced liquid fertilizer. Container: Use pots with multiple drainage holes. Repotting: Repot every 1-2 years, ideally in spring. Pruning: Remove dead or damaged leaves for appearance and health. Leaf Care : Wipe gently with a damp cloth. Avoid leaf shine products. Common Issues and Special Care: Problems: Brown leaf edges indicate low humidity or poor water quality. Yellowing suggests overwatering. Pests: Prone to spider mites and aphids. Inspect and clean regularly. Fungal Issues: Susceptible to root rot from overwatering and leaf spot in damp, poorly ventilated areas. Propagation: Best propagated by division during repotting. Longevity: Offers long-term decorative value with proper care. Special Care Tips : Use filtered or distilled water to avoid mineral buildup. Maintain high humidity. Tolerances: Not tolerant of direct sunlight, low humidity, or cold temperatures. Prefers a warm, stable environment. Calathea and Goeppertia PLANTS: Origins, Botanical Features, History, and Cultural Relevance Calathea, part of the Marantaceae family, has fascinated plant lovers with its vibrant, patterned leaves and graceful nightly movements. Many species have recently been reclassified into the genus Goeppertia due to genetic research. Despite the name change, these tropical plants continue to captivate both scientists and indoor plant enthusiasts with their beauty, unique leaf movement, and air-purifying qualities. Origins and Natural Habitat of Calathea and Goeppertia PLANTS Calathea and Goeppertia come from tropical regions of the Americas, especially Brazil. They thrive in humid rainforests, growing under thick canopies with filtered light. These warm, moisture-rich conditions make them perfect as houseplants, though recreating this environment at home can be challenging. To help them thrive indoors, it's important to provide high humidity and well-drained soil. Historical Significance and Early Discoveries of Calathea European naturalists first documented Calathea and Goeppertia in the 18th and 19th centuries during expeditions to South America. Their vivid colors and dramatic leaf patterns stood out compared to European flora, making them highly valued in botanical collections and contributing greatly to the understanding of tropical biodiversity. These early discoveries laid the foundation for Calathea's popularity as ornamental plants. Cultural and Symbolic Significance Calathea and Goeppertia symbolize vitality, resilience, and natural beauty. Their nightly leaf-folding, which looks like hands in prayer, inspires spiritual mindfulness. This movement, called nyctinasty, adds to their symbolism of renewal and hope. Their striking leaf designs have influenced art, including botanical illustrations, textiles, and fashion. Calathea's natural beauty and calming presence make them a favorite for creating a tranquil indoor space. Advances in Botanical Research and Reclassification Recent advances in plant genetics, especially DNA sequencing, have led to the reclassification of many Calathea species as Goeppertia. This has clarified evolutionary relationships within the Marantaceae family, helping distinguish between closely related species more accurately. The reclassification reflects ongoing progress in understanding plant taxonomy and genetics. Botanical Features and Ecology Calathea and Goeppertia Plants are known for their broad, strikingly patterned leaves, with colors ranging from deep green to purple and silver. Their leaf movement at night—nyctinasty—helps reduce moisture loss and protect against herbivores and heavy rain. These plants play an important role in rainforest ecosystems, contributing to soil health and providing shelter for small animals. Their ability to thrive in low-light environments makes them great indoor plants for adding a lush, tropical feel to any space. Artistic and Practical Uses Calathea's intricate leaf patterns have inspired botanical art and textile designs around the world. In their native regions, their large leaves have practical uses, such as wrapping food, constructing shelters, and making traditional items. More recently, species like Calathea lutea have been used in sustainable packaging as alternatives to plastics. The versatility of Calathea goes beyond their ornamental value, showing their importance in both traditional and modern uses Economic Importance The economic value of Calathea and Goeppertia comes from their popularity as ornamental houseplants. Their stunning foliage makes them favorites for interior decoration, with species like Calathea orbifolia and Goeppertia veitchiana being particularly sought after. Additionally, some species have practical uses, like providing natural food wrapping or roofing materials. The demand for these plants in the horticultural market continues to grow because of their aesthetic appeal and versatility. Conservation and Genetic Diversity The reclassification of many Calathea species has highlighted their genetic diversity and the need for conservation. Habitat loss due to deforestation in Brazil poses significant threats to these plants. Preserving them is crucial for maintaining the ecological balance and biodiversity of tropical rainforests. Conservation efforts focus on protecting their natural habitat and ensuring the survival of these unique tropical plants for future generations. Folklore and Cultural Stories In native cultures, Calathea is seen as a symbol of prosperity and protection. Their nightly "prayer" movement is believed to ward off negative energy, making them cherished as symbols of hope and good fortune. Many people believe that keeping a Calathea plant at home brings positivity and good luck, adding to their popularity as an indoor plant that enhances well-being. Interesting Facts and Trivia Nyctinasty: The nightly leaf movement is driven by a special joint called the pulvinus, which reacts to changes in light and humidity. Genus Name: The genus Goeppertia was named after Heinrich Goeppert, a 19th-century botanist known for his contributions to plant science. Pet-Friendly: Calathea plants are non-toxic and relatively pet-friendly, making them suitable for households with pets. Camouflage: The intricate leaf patterns may serve as camouflage, helping the plant blend into the dappled light of its native rainforest understory. Slow Growth: Many Calathea species are slow-growing, which makes them perfect for indoor environments where space is limited Calathea and Goeppertia plants embody the beauty of tropical biodiversity and cultural heritage. From their vibrant leaf patterns to their fascinating nightly movements, these plants connect us to the rich ecosystems of the American tropics and the cultural traditions of the people who value them. Whether in the rainforest or decorating our homes, Calathea and Goeppertia continue to inspire wonder and appreciation for the natural world. They offer a unique blend of beauty, adaptability, and cultural significance, making them a wonderful addition to any indoor space. The Ultimate Care Guide for Calathea and Goeppertia Plants Calathea and Goeppertia plants, known for their stunning, vibrant foliage, are popular indoor houseplants. To help these tropical beauties thrive, it's essential to recreate their natural rainforest environment, ensuring proper light, humidity, and care. This guide covers all you need to know to care for these beautiful plants. With proper care, these plants will reward you with their stunning, intricate leaf patterns, bringing a beautiful, rainforest-like vibe to your home. Follow these care tips and your Calathea or Goeppertia will not only survive but flourish, becoming a vibrant centerpiece in your home! Light Water Humidity Temperature Soil Repotting Fertilizing Propagation Hydroponics Pruning Seasonal Care Light Requirements of Calathea Plants: Ideal Light Calathea and Goeppertia thrive in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can scorch the delicate leaves, causing fading or crispy edges. Inadequate light will make the vibrant patterns fade, so choose a spot with filtered light for best results. Best Placement Place near an east-facing window to receive gentle morning light. Alternatively, a north-facing window with indirect light can also work well if east-facing light is not available. Grow Lights Use soft, evenly distributed grow lights if natural light is limited. Aim for 10,000–20,000 lux (a measure of light intensity). Watering Needs and Quality Water for Calathea and Goeppertia: Consistency Water more frequently in warmer months, but always check soil moisture to avoid overwatering. In cooler months, reduce watering slightly but never let the soil completely dry out. Best Time to Water Early morning watering helps maximize absorption before the heat of the day. Drainage Make sure the pot has good drainage and empty the saucer after watering to prevent root rot. Water Type Use filtered water, rainwater, or let tap water sit for 24 hours to dissipate chemicals like chlorine and fluoride, which can be harmful to Calathea and Goeppertia by causing leaf browning and limiting nutrient absorption. Humidity Requirements for Healthy Growth: Humidity Level Aim for at least 50%, but 60–70% is ideal. Consider using a hygrometer to measure humidity levels effectively. Increasing Humidity Use a humidifier, group plants together, or place the pot on a tray with water and pebbles (keeping the pot elevated above the water). Misting Regular misting helps but is less effective than other methods due to its short-term impact. A humidifier provides more sustained humidity, which is more beneficial for the plant. Temperature Preferences for Calathea and Goeppertia: Optimal Temperature Keep temperatures between 18–24°C. Avoid drafts and sudden temperature changes from windows, air conditioners, or heaters. Signs of temperature stress include leaf curling or browning. Minimum Temperature Do not let temperatures drop below 15°C. Best Soil Mix for Calathea and Goeppertia Plants: Ideal Mix Use a well-draining, moisture-retentive mix: 2 parts peat or coconut coir, 1 part perlite, and 1 part pine bark or coarse sand. Nutrients Add compost or worm castings for extra nutrients. The soil should be loose and airy to allow oxygen to reach the roots. Repotting Tips and Choosing the Right Pot: Repotting Frequency Repot every 1–2 years in spring to refresh the soil and allow room for root growth. Pot Size Choose a pot slightly larger than the current one to prevent overwatering. A pot that is too large can retain excess moisture, leading to root rot. Ensure it has proper drainage holes. Drainage Tip Instead of adding pebbles, use a high-quality potting mix and ensure the pot has adequate drainage holes for effective water flow. Fertilization and Feeding Techniques for Calathea and Goeppertia: Fertilizing Schedule Feed during the growing season (spring to early autumn) with a diluted, balanced fertilizer (e.g., 10-10-10 NPK ratio) once a month. Winter changes in care, including adjustments in watering and fertilizing, are only necessary if the plant does not receive as much light or warmth as in summer. In nature, these plants do not experience typical summer-winter changes, so if grown as houseplants with consistent light (e.g., grow lights) and stable temperatures, the care routine can remain the same year-round. Organic Options Use gentle organic fertilizers like fish emulsion. Skip fertilizing in winter unless the plant is receiving consistent warmth and light, as adjustments are primarily needed when conditions change significantly. Foliar Feeding Mist leaves with diluted liquid fertilizer or a vitamin solution in the early morning or evening. Propagation Guide for Calathea and Goeppertia PLANTS: Best Method Propagation is easiest by division during repotting in spring. Steps Carefully separate the root ball, ensuring each section has healthy roots and leaves, then plant in a similar mix and water thoroughly. Growing Calathea and Goeppertia in Hydroponics: Growing Method Calathea and Goeppertia can also be grown hydroponically for better control over water and nutrients. Hydroponics requires more consistent monitoring than soil-based growing, making it important to regularly check water quality and nutrient levels. Requirements Use clean, aerated water and a balanced, water-soluble nutrient solution. Ensure roots receive enough oxygen and monitor nutrient levels regularly. Pruning and Maintanace of Calathea and Goeppertia: Remove Damaged Leaves Prune yellow or damaged leaves using clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears to prevent infections and direct energy to healthy growth. Cleaning Wipe leaves with a damp cloth to keep them clean and improve light absorption. Avoid leaf shine products. Seasonal Care Considerations for Calathea and Goeppertia: Winter Care and Monitoring Indoor climate changes can affect care. In winter, keep plants away from central heating and cold window panes, as these can cause stress. Heating dries out the air, while air conditioning in summer can have a similar effect. Monitor soil moisture and humidity levels accordingly. The Ultimate Troubleshooting Guide for Calathea and Goeppertia: Common Issues and Solutions Calathea and Goeppertia plants are admired for their stunning foliage and intricate patterns, but they can be tricky to care for. This guide offers practical solutions for common issues, so you can keep your Calathea and Goeppertia plants healthy and thriving. Whether you’re dealing with drooping leaves or brown tips, these tips will help you solve problems effectively. Leaf Curling Brown Leaf Edges or Tips Yellowing Leaves Drooping Leaves Faded or dull leaf colours Leaf Spots or Discoloration Leaves Not Opening or Rolling Up Slow or Stunted Growth Pests Root Rot Leaf Curling Issue: Leaves curling inward usually mean the plant is stressed from insufficient water or low humidity. Solution: Keep the soil consistently moist, but not soggy, and avoid letting it dry out completely. Boost humidity by misting, using a pebble tray with water, or running a humidifier. Calathea and Goeppertia do best in humidity levels of 50-60% or higher, similar to their natural rainforest environment. Brown leaf edges or tips: Issue: Brown edges or tips are often due to low humidity, inconsistent watering, or chemicals in tap water like chlorine and fluoride. Solution: Increase humidity as suggested above and water with filtered or distilled water. Keep watering consistent—water when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry. Maintain a stable environment to prevent browning caused by sudden temperature or moisture changes. Yellowing Leaves: Issue: Yellow leaves can result from overwatering, poor drainage, low light, or exposure to drafts or temperature extremes. Solution: Make sure your pot has good drainage to allow excess water to escape. Reduce watering if the soil is too wet, and place the plant in a spot with bright, indirect light. Avoid placing the plant near drafty areas or air conditioning vents. Drooping Leaves: Issue: Drooping leaves can signal underwatering, overwatering, or sudden changes in the environment. Solution: Check the soil moisture. If it's dry, water thoroughly until water runs through the pot. If the soil is wet, let it dry out slightly before the next watering. Keep the plant in a consistent location—Calathea and Goeppertia do not respond well to frequent moves. Faded or Dull Leaf Colors: Issue: Fading leaf patterns are usually caused by insufficient light. Solution: Place your plant in a spot with bright, indirect light. Too little light can dull the leaf patterns, while direct sunlight may scorch the leaves. A north- or east-facing window with filtered sunlight works well to maintain vibrant colors. Leaf Spots or Discoloration: Issue: Brown or black spots are often a result of fungal infections from overwatering or poor air circulation. Yellow spots may indicate pests like spider mites or aphids. Solution: Improve airflow by avoiding overcrowding, and water only when the topsoil feels dry. Inspect the undersides of leaves for pests and wipe them off with a damp cloth. Treat infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent further issues. Leaves Not Opening or Rolling Up: Issue: Leaves that stay rolled up usually mean a lack of water, low humidity, or a nutrient deficiency. Solution: Keep the soil evenly moist and ensure high humidity. Fertilize once a month with a balanced, diluted houseplant fertilizer to encourage healthy growth and help the leaves open fully. Slow or Stunted Growth: Issue: Stunted growth may be caused by inadequate lighting, improper watering, or low temperatures. Solution: Ensure your plant gets plenty of indirect light and that temperatures are between 18-24°C. Avoid cold drafts, as temperatures below 15°C can stunt growth and weaken the plant. Pests (Spider Mites, Mealybugs, Aphids, Scale Insects): Issue: Calatheas and Goeppertias are prone to pests, especially in low humidity. Common pests include spider mites, mealybugs, aphids, and scale insects, which can cause discoloration, spots, curling, and general decline in plant health. Solutions: Inspection and Isolation: Regularly inspect leaves and stems for signs of pests like webbing (spider mites), fluffy white clusters (mealybugs), sticky residue (aphids), or hard brown bumps (scale insects). Isolate affected plants immediately to prevent pests from spreading. Manual Removal: Wipe off pests with a damp cloth. For larger pests like mealybugs, use a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol. Check every leaf to make sure all pests are removed. Insecticidal Soap or Neem Oil: Apply insecticidal soap or neem oil, making sure to cover both sides of the leaves and stems. Reapply every 7-10 days until the pests are gone. Neem oil also helps prevent future infestations. Humidity Control: Increase humidity to 50-60%, as dry conditions attract spider mites. Using a humidifier can help maintain the correct levels. Preventive Care: Wipe leaves with diluted neem oil every few weeks as a preventive measure. Keep the area clean by removing fallen leaves and maintaining good air circulation. Avoid overcrowding plants to prevent pest issues, and perform regular checks to catch infestations early. Root Rot: Issue: Overwatering and poor drainage can lead to root rot, causing drooping leaves and potentially killing the plant if untreated. Solution: Remove the plant from its pot and inspect the roots. Trim away any mushy, brown roots and replant in fresh, well-draining soil. Make sure the pot has drainage holes to prevent water buildup. Only water when the top layer of soil feels dry. Catching root rot early is key to saving your plant. Frequently Asked Questions About Calathea and Goeppertia Care and Maintenance 1. How Much Light Does a Calathea Need? Calathea plants love bright, indirect light. This means placing them in a spot where they receive good natural light without the sun's rays directly hitting the leaves. A great spot is near an east or north-facing window, where they get gentle morning light. Avoid placing them where they get full sun—this can cause leaf burn or fading. Artificial grow lights can be used if natural light is limited. 2. What’s the Best Way to Water Calathea? Calathea and Goeppertia plants are sensitive to water quality, so using distilled water, rainwater, or filtered tap water is best. Keep the soil consistently moist, but not soggy—allow the top 2-3 cm of soil to dry out before rewatering. Hard or chemically-treated tap water can cause browning on the leaves, so make sure to avoid this type of water whenever possible. Tip: If using tap water, leave it out overnight to allow the chemicals like chlorine to dissipate. 3. What Kind of Soil Do They Prefer? Calatheas love a soil mix that is light, airy, and well-draining. A blend like African violet potting soil or a mix of peat and perlite works wonders. It keeps the moisture level right while ensuring excess water doesn’t stay around to rot the roots. Simple Mix Recipe: Use two parts peat moss and one part perlite. 4. What Temperatures and Humidity Levels Are Ideal? Temperature: These tropical beauties love it warm—between 18-26°C is perfect. Keep them away from drafts and sudden temperature changes, as anything below 15°C can stress them. Humidity: High humidity is a must—aim for 60% or more. A humidifier, pebble tray, or regular misting can help. Grouping plants together also boosts humidity. Note : In dry climates or during winter, running a humidifier can make a big difference in keeping those leaves lush. 5. Why Are My Calathea Leaves Curling? If your Calathea leaves are curling, it’s a sign that something’s not quite right. The common causes are low humidity, too much sunlight, or inconsistent watering. To fix this: Increase humidity around the plant. Avoid direct sunlight—bright, indirect light is best. Water consistently, ensuring the soil stays slightly moist but never waterlogged. 6. What Causes Brown Leaf Tips ON CALATHEA? Brown tips are usually a sign of low humidity or poor water quality. Increasing the humidity with a humidifier or placing the plant on a tray of wet pebbles can help. Also, make sure you're using pure or filtered water, as chemicals in tap water can cause the tips to dry out and turn brown. 7. How Should I Fertilize Calathea? Fertilize once a month during spring, summer, and fall with a balanced houseplant fertilizer at half-strength. Avoid fertilizing during the winter months, as the plant’s growth naturally slows down then. Tip: Over-fertilizing can lead to burnt roots or discolored leaves, so stick to a light touch! 8. How Often Should Calathea Be Repotted? Calathea doesn’t need frequent repotting—every 2-3 years is usually enough, or whenever you see the roots peeking out from the pot’s bottom. Go up just one pot size when repotting to avoid overwhelming the plant. Use fresh, airy soil during repotting to keep the roots happy. 9. What Pests Should I Watch Out For? Calathea plants can attract common indoor pests like spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids. Keep an eye on the undersides of leaves for any signs of these critters. Insecticidal soap or neem oil works well for treating infestations, and maintaining high humidity helps deter many pests. Tip: Wipe the leaves regularly to keep them clean and make it harder for pests to settle in. 10. Can I Propagate Calathea? Propagation is typically done by division and works best in spring or summer. If your Calathea has grown large enough, gently separate the root clumps and repot each one. Keep the divisions in a humid environment until they establish themselves—covering them with a plastic tent or misting frequently can help. Note: Division changes the full appearance of the plant, so it’s a good idea only if you’re willing to have multiple smaller plants instead of one large one. 11. Why Are the Leaves Turning Yellow? Yellow leaves can indicate overwatering, low light, or humidity issues. Make sure you’re letting the top layer of soil dry before watering again, providing indirect light, and maintaining high humidity. Trim away the yellow leaves to help the plant focus its energy on healthy growth. 12. How Should I Care for Calathea During Winter? In winter, Calatheas naturally slow down their growth. If light levels and temperatures remain consistent, there is no need to change the usual watering and fertilizing schedule. However, if the environment is cooler or less bright, reduce watering slightly but don’t let the soil dry out completely. Withhold fertilizer during the dormant phase if growth visibly slows. Tip: Move the plant to a slightly sunnier spot as winter daylight hours get shorter, but continue to avoid direct sun. 13. Do Calathea Plants Flower Indoors? Although Calathea can flower, they are mostly appreciated for their stunning leaves. Varieties like Calathea crocata do bloom indoors, but the flowers are usually less showy than the striking leaf patterns. 14. Are Calathea and Goeppertia plants Safe for Pets? Yes, Calathea and Goeppertia are non-toxic to both pets and children, making them safe for homes with animals or little ones. 15. Why Are My Calathea's Leaf Patterns Fading? If the leaf patterns start to fade, it’s usually a sign of too much light. Move your Calathea to a shadier spot where it receives filtered light—direct sunlight can bleach out the vibrant colors. Keeping them in moderate to low indirect light will help retain their signature striking patterns. More Tips for Caring for Your Calathea: Explore our Extended Calathea FAQ Care Guid e for in-depth answers and actionable tips—covering everything from care essentials to solving common problems. Visit now and ensure your plant stays vibrant and healthy! Explore Calathea and GoeppertiA Diverse Species and Varieties Calathea and Goeppertia varieties are known for their stunning foliage and unique leaf patterns, making them perfect for any indoor space. Discover the broad, silvery-green leaves of Calathea orbifolia or the soft, velvety texture of Goeppertia rufibarba. Each plant has its own story and special care needs that are easy to follow. Browse our collection to learn more, find your favorite, and bring a touch of nature into your home. Here you can explore our Calathea and Goeppertia varieties: Each species and variety comes with its own detailed description and care guide, providing everything you need to grow and enjoy these stunning plants. All available Calathea and Goeppertia plants can be purchased directly from our Calathea and Goeppertia Collection in the shop. Most Popular Calathea Varieties: Pet-friendly! Goeppertia (Calathea) orbifolia Goeppertia (Calathea) orbifolia Goeppertia orbifolia, also known as Calathea orbifolia, is a stunning houseplant with broad, silver-striped green leaves and rounded foliage. Its large leaves, up to 30 cm wide, feature bold patterns that make it a standout addition to any home. This Calathea variety thrives in bright, indirect light and high humidity. Proper care includes keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, with occasional misting to maintain humidity. Goeppertia orbifolia is a great choice for beginners and experienced plant lovers alike, bringing lush, tropical greenery to your indoor space without demanding high maintenance. Add Goeppertia orbifolia to your collection and transform your home with its vibrant beauty! Pet-friendly! Goeppertia (Calathea) lietzei 'White fusion' Goeppertia lietzei 'White Fusion' Goeppertia lietzei 'White Fusion', also known as Calathea 'White Fusion', is an eye-catching houseplant prized for its unique foliage. The leaves are a beautiful mix of green, white, and light purple, creating a marbled effect that stands out in any collection. The striking contrast and variegated pattern of its foliage make it an exceptional addition to any home. This Calathea variety thrives in bright, indirect light and requires high humidity to maintain its vibrant colors. Keeping the soil evenly moist but avoiding waterlogging is key to its health, and regular misting helps boost the humidity level that this plant loves. Goeppertia 'White Fusion' is ideal for those who want to add a visually distinct and lush tropical plant to their space. Though it requires a bit more attention than some other houseplants, the reward is well worth it, as its unique colors and patterns bring a touch of the extraordinary to any room. Goeppertia (Calathea) roseopicta 'Dottie' ('Illustrious') View Details Goeppertia (Calathea) roseopicta 'Dottie' Goeppertia roseopicta 'Dottie', commonly known as Calathea 'Dottie', is a truly captivating plant with dark, almost black leaves highlighted by vivid pink veining and accents. The striking pink lines create a spiral effect in the center, making it appear as though the leaves are outlined by a delicate brushstroke. This dramatic color contrast brings a sense of mystery and elegance to any room, making 'Dottie' a favorite among collectors. Unlike many other Calathea varieties, 'Dottie' is especially appreciated for its compact growth habit, which makes it suitable for smaller spaces or as an accent piece on shelves or desks. It thrives best in bright, indirect light, where the pink hues can truly pop, and prefers consistently moist soil that is never soggy. Humidity is key for this plant, so placing it in a kitchen or bathroom can often help meet its needs naturally, or using a pebble tray can also maintain ideal moisture levels. Goeppertia 'Dottie' is ideal for plant enthusiasts looking for something dramatic and unique. Though it needs a bit of extra care with humidity and regular watering, its bold color palette makes it a rewarding choice, adding a striking, almost gothic vibe to your indoor plant collection. Pet-friendly! Goeppertia (Calathea) ornata 'Beauty Star' View Details Goeppertia (Calathea) ornata 'Beauty Star' Goeppertia ornata 'Beauty Star', also known as Calathea 'Beauty Star', is a stunning houseplant prized for its elegant, lance-shaped leaves. The dark green foliage is adorned with delicate pale pink and white pinstripes that radiate outward, giving the leaves an intricate, almost painted appearance. The leaves have a glossy finish, which catches the light beautifully and enhances the plant's refined aesthetic. Unlike other Calatheas, 'Beauty Star' grows in a more upright, graceful form, making it ideal for tabletops or floor displays. This variety does well in bright, indirect light, where its colorful patterns can shine without the risk of scorching. 'Beauty Star' prefers consistently moist soil, but be sure to avoid waterlogging. Maintaining high humidity is also essential to keep its leaves healthy and prevent browning. A humidifier or frequent misting will help meet its needs, especially in drier environments. Goeppertia 'Beauty Star' is perfect for those looking to bring a touch of refined elegance to their indoor space. With its delicate striping and striking foliage, it stands out as a sophisticated, low-maintenance option that adds a touch of the extraordinary to any collection. No product Goeppertia (Calathea) lietzei 'Yellow Fusion' Goeppertia lietzei 'Yellow Fusion', also known as Calathea 'Yellow Fusion', is an exceptional houseplant cherished for its vibrant, variegated leaves. The foliage is a striking combination of bright green, soft yellow, and cream, often with hints of light green marbling, creating a beautifully blended effect that feels almost tropical. The distinctive yellow tones give this plant a sunny and uplifting presence, perfect for brightening up any corner of your home. Unlike other Calatheas, 'Yellow Fusion' stands out for its cheerful color palette and slightly more compact growth, making it ideal for shelves or small plant stands. It flourishes in bright, indirect light, where its colors can shine without fading, and it needs evenly moist soil to stay healthy. This plant loves a humid environment, so a pebble tray or regular misting will help it thrive, especially during dry months. Goeppertia 'Yellow Fusion' is an excellent choice for plant enthusiasts seeking a vibrant and unique statement piece. Its radiant colors bring a sense of freshness and liveliness to indoor spaces, making it a rewarding addition to any plant collection. Explore all our Calathea and Goeppertia varieties: Goeppertia (Calathea) louisae 'Maui Queen' Goeppertia (Calathea) concinna 'Freddie' Goeppertia (Calathea) dressleri 'Helen Kennedy' Goeppertia (Calathea) kegeljanii 'Network' Goeppertia (Calathea) lietzei ‘Yellow Fusion’ ('Yellow Miracle') Goeppertia (Calathea) roseopicta 'Silvia' Goeppertia (Calathea) rufibarba 'Tropistar' Goeppertia (Calathea) zebrina Goeppertia (Calathea) roseopicta 'Angela' Goeppertia (Calathea) concinna Goeppertia (Calathea) 'Greenstar' Goeppertia (Calathea) elliptica 'Vittata' Goeppertia (Calathea) insignis Goeppertia (Calathea) lietzei 'White fusion' Goeppertia (Calathea) majestica 'Whitestar' Goeppertia (Calathea) makoyana Goeppertia (Calathea) orbifolia Goeppertia (Calathea) ornata Goeppertia (Calathea) ornata 'Beauty Star' Goeppertia (Calathea) picturata 'Argentea' Goeppertia (Calathea) roseopicta 'Dottie' ('Illustrious') Goeppertia (Calathea) roseopicta 'Surprise Star' ('Princess Jessie') Goeppertia (Calathea) rufibarba Goeppertia (Calathea) rufibarba 'Blue Grass' Goeppertia (Calathea) rufibarba 'Elgergrass' Goeppertia (Calathea) rufibarba 'Wavestar' Goeppertia (Calathea) veitchiana 'Flamestar' Goeppertia (Calathea) veitchiana 'Medaillon' Goeppertia (Calathea) warszewiczii

Learn Syngonium care essentials, species varieties, and growth tips. Discover how to maintain this adaptable, vining houseplant in any space. Syngonium Genus Syngonium Care, Species & Growing Tips Syngonium plants, often recognized for their vibrant foliage and adaptability, are a genus that holds a special place in the hearts of houseplant enthusiasts. Native to the tropical regions of Central and South America, Syngonium plants, commonly known as Arrowhead plants, have made a name for themselves as versatile, easy-to-grow houseplants. Their appeal lies not only in their striking appearance but also in their dynamic growth patterns and the variety of leaf shapes and colors they offer. One of the most captivating features of Syngonium plants is their transformation as they mature. Starting as compact, bushy plants, they gradually develop into vining or climbing forms, making them perfect for various indoor spaces. This transformation is visually fascinating, as the leaves shift from a simple Arrowhead plant shape to more complex, lobed forms. The diversity within the genus is equally impressive, with cultivars displaying leaves in various shades of green, pink, white, and even variegated patterns. Popular species within the genus include Syngonium podophyllum, which is often the go-to choice for new plant parents due to its resilience and forgiving nature. Cultivars like 'Neon Robusta' with its pinkish-hued leaves and 'White Butterfly' with its elegant white and green foliage are favorites for those looking to add a splash of color to their indoor garden. Syngonium plants' aesthetic appeal is complemented by their ability to adapt to a range of lighting conditions, from bright indirect light to lower light situations, making them an excellent choice for various indoor environments. Their low-maintenance nature combined with their decorative qualities has secured their place as a staple in many households. As you delve deeper into the world of Syngonium plants, you'll discover a rich tapestry of species and cultivars, each with unique botanical characteristics and charm. Whether you're drawn to their easy-going nature or their ornamental beauty, Arrowhead plants offer something for every plant lover. Explore further to uncover more about their key features, detailed botanical details, and care tips. For more, visit our Blog , or browse all currently available Syngonium plants in our Shop. Below, you will find detailed descriptions and care instructions for many Syngonium varieties. Basics Profile Care Common Names: Arrowhead plant, Goosefoot plant Plant Type: Herbaceous perennial Family: Araceae Native Range: Central and South America Hardiness Zones: USDA Zones 10-12 Typical Height and Spread: 0.3-1.8 meters in height, up to 0.9 meters in spread Type Species: Syngonium podophyllum Schott Bloom Time and Description: Rarely blooms indoors; in nature, produces spathes with small, insignificant flowers Sun Requirements: Prefers bright, indirect light; tolerates low light Watering Needs: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; reduce watering in winter Soil Type: Well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter Toxicity: Toxic to pets and humans if ingested The Syngonium plants, a fascinating group within the Araceae family, are known for their unique leaf shapes and climbing growth habits. Historically, these Arrowhead plants have been cultivated for their ornamental value, appreciated for their ability to thrive indoors and their aesthetically pleasing foliage. The genus Syngonium was first described by Heinrich Wilhelm Schott, an Austrian botanist, in the mid-19th century. Syngonium plants are distinguished by their arrowhead-shaped leaves, which, as they mature, often develop into more complex lobed forms. This morphological change is part of the plant's natural growth process, where juvenile leaves are simple, and mature leaves become increasingly compound. This dynamic leaf structure adds to the plant's visual appeal and its popularity among indoor gardeners. The cultural significance of Syngonium plants lies in their widespread use as houseplants. Due to their adaptability and ease of care, these Arrowhead plants have become staples in indoor gardening, especially in urban settings where light levels may be suboptimal. The genus name Syngonium is derived from the Greek words "syn," meaning together, and "gonium," meaning angle or joint, referring to the fused angles of the plant's leaf veins. This etymology reflects the distinctive leaf structure that is a hallmark of Syngonium plants. Growing Syngonium plants as houseplants is relatively straightforward, making them a perfect choice for both novice and experienced plant enthusiasts. Understanding their natural habitat provides valuable insights into their care requirements. Light: Syngonium plants prefer bright, indirect light but are adaptable to lower light conditions. However, variegated varieties may lose their vibrant coloration if kept in too low light. Direct sunlight should be avoided, as it can scorch the leaves. Watering : These plants thrive in consistently moist soil. Water regularly, ensuring the soil stays slightly damp but not waterlogged. It's important to allow the top layer of soil to dry out slightly between waterings to prevent root rot. In winter, reduce watering as the plant's growth slows. Humidity: As tropical plants, Syngonium plants prefer higher humidity levels. While they can tolerate average household humidity, providing additional humidity through a pebble tray or regular misting can help maintain their lush appearance. In dry environments, consider using a humidifier to keep the air moist. Temperature: Syngonium plants do best in temperatures between 15°C and 24°C. They are sensitive to cold drafts and should be kept away from windows or doors that may let in chilly air. Consistent temperatures will ensure healthy growth. Fertilization: Regular feeding will support the plant's development. Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 4-6 weeks. Over-fertilization should be avoided, as it can lead to salt buildup in the soil. Repotting: Syngonium plants should be repotted every 1-2 years to provide fresh soil and accommodate their growing root system. Spring is the ideal time for repotting. Choose a pot that is one size larger than the current one to avoid overpotting, which can lead to excess moisture retention. Pruning: Pruning is not only a way to control the plant's size but also to encourage bushier growth. Trim back leggy vines to maintain a compact form. Regular pruning can also help manage the plant's tendency to climb. For more detailed care tips and to explore various ways to display your Syngonium plants, visit our Blog , or dive into the detailed descriptions and care instructions for many Syngonium varieties below. and create the perfect environment for your Arrowhead plant to thrive indoors. Syngonium Varieties: Sort by Syngonium podophyllum 'Albo Variegata' Syngonium podophyllum 'Green Splash' ('Grey Ghost') Syngonium podophyllum 'Mouse Ears' Syngonium podophyllum 'Red spot tricolor' Syngonium podophyllum 'Red Spot' ('Pink splash') Syngonium podophyllum 'Three Kings' ('Magic marble') Syngonium podophyllum 'Panda' Syngonium podophyllum 'Strawberry' Syngonium podophyllum 'Panda galaxy' Syngonium podophyllum 'Arrow' Syngonium angustatum 'Little star' Syngonium angustatum 'Ribbon'

Learn the basics of plant care in our complete guide. Essential watering, light, and soil tips for thriving houseplants. Plant Care Guides Tips, Tricks & Expert Advice Take your plant care knowledge to the next level! Explore in-depth guides on watering, fertilizing, repotting, lighting, and more – packed with expert tips for healthy, thriving houseplants. ➜ When a Plant Moves In Bringing a new plant home is exciting — but it’s also a big adjustment for the plant. During the first few weeks, it’s getting used to different light, air, and humidity levels. Keep it somewhere stable with soft, indirect light. Avoid repotting right away — the roots need time to settle and anchor before new growth starts. If a few leaves yellow or drop, don’t panic. That’s just normal acclimatization, not a sign of trouble. For a detailed look at what’s happening during this phase, read: Houseplant Acclimatization: What It Is, What to Expect, and How to Support It Plant Care After Purchase – How to Help New Plants Adjust Smoothly ➜ Light, Air & Temperature Light drives growth; airflow keeps it healthy. Most tropical species feel best around 60–80 % humidity and steady warmth. Dry, still air encourages pests, while moving air strengthens foliage. Skip pebble trays — stability works better than tricks. Explore our Light and Plant Care categories for more depth. ➜ Substrates, Pots & Root Health Healthy roots mean long-term success. Choose your mix based on structure, not just looks. Terracotta dries quickly, plastic holds moisture, and glazed ceramics stay moderate. Always use drainage holes — they’re non-negotiable. You’ll find detailed mixing ratios and potting tips in the Substrates section: Soil & Potting Advice ➜ Routine Care Watering Use rainwater or filtered water whenever possible. Always check moisture beneath the surface before watering again. Bottom watering helps distribute moisture evenly without over-saturating roots. Fertilizing Feed every 4–6 weeks when your plant is actively growing. Hold off in winter when light levels drop. Choose quality over quantity — steady nutrition beats heavy feeding. ➜ Advanced Techniques Climbers & Vines Species like Monstera, Philodendron, and Scindapsus mature best with support. Give them something to climb early — coir or moss poles, trellises, or natural wood. You’ll find detailed aroid and Philodendron tips in: Aroids Category · Philodendron Category Propagation Multiplying plants is easier than it looks. Use stem cuttings for vines, leaf cuttings for succulents, or division for Sansevieria, ferns, and Peace Lilies. Step-by-step guides live in the Propagation section: Propagation Techniques Semi-Hydro Growing Mineral substrates like LECA, pon, or lava rock keep roots oxygenated and reduce rot risk. It’s a cleaner, more predictable system — especially for collectors. Check the Semi-Hydro category for full tutorials: Growing in Inert Substrates ➜ Seasonal Adjustments Plants follow daylight, not dates. Adjust care gently as seasons shift. Winter Less light, slower growth, cooler air. Move closer to windows, water less often, and avoid heaters or drafts. Detailed tips are in: Winter Houseplant Care Spring Light increases — prune, refresh substrate, resume feeding. See Spring Reset in the same category. Summer Bright, fast-drying conditions. Protect foliage from harsh midday rays and keep airflow steady. ➜ Common Pests & Prevention Inspect leaves weekly — top and underside. New arrivals should stay separate for two weeks before joining the rest. Healthy humidity and airflow make infestations rare. If they appear, don’t panic — the Pest Control section has clear, photo-based guides: ➜ Troubleshooting Root rot – dark, soft roots and sour smell → refresh the mix and adjust watering. Brown tips – salts or dry air → flush with water, increase humidity. Leggy growth – not enough light → move closer or add LEDs. Leaf drop – sudden changes or stress → stabilize and wait. Sun stress vs. burn – stress shows red or bronze tones; burn looks pale and crisp. You’ll find detailed solutions in the Problems and Solutions Category ➜ Myths Worth Forgetting Misting doesn’t raise humidity in any lasting way. Ice cubes harm roots. “Low-light plants” still need light. Variegation isn’t caused by light exposure. Read: Cinnamon, ice cubes, and painted succulents: Houseplant Care Myths and Misconceptions ➜ Explore by Plant Type If you’re looking for focused guidance, head straight to the plant groups you love most: Philodendron Monstera Alocasia Hoya Aroids Succulents Low-Maintenance Plants Spot the Differences The Classics Corner Plant care isn’t about perfection — it’s about attention. Once you understand how light, water, and substrate work together, you’ll stop guessing and start growing confidently. For more hands-on knowledge and real examples, visit the Main Blog: ➜ All Foliage Factory Guides Detailed Genera Info With detailed information about each of the genera below, their origins, natural habitats, history, etymology and plant care: Aglaonema Alocasia Amydrium Anthurium Asplenium Begonia Citrus Cordyline Ctenanthe Cyrtosperma Dieffenbachia Dioscorea Dischidia Disocactus Dracaena Epiphyllum Epipremnum Euphorbia Ficus Goeppertia (Calathea) Heptapleurum (Schefflera) Homalomena Hoya Maranta Monstera Musa Nepenthes Peperomia Philodendron Pilea Piper Rhaphidophora Rhipsalis Schismatoglottis Scindapsus Spathiphyllum Syngonium Thaumatophyllum Tradescantia 🌿 Did You Know? ✔ Each plant page in our shop includes detailed descriptions of the species or variety – covering everything from origin and natural habitat to growth habits, care instructions, and troubleshooting common issues. Whether you're looking for light requirements, watering tips, or solutions for yellowing leaves, you'll find all the essential information right where you need it! ➜ Explore our plant pages and find your perfect match! Start Here: The Truth About Houseplant Care Guides (and How to Adapt Them to Your Home) 9 min read The Myth of Constant Light Indoors: How Changing Daylength Shapes Houseplant Growth 24 min read White Fluff on Your Houseplants? How to Spot, Treat, and Prevent Mealybugs 14 min read Why Philodendron ‘Prince of Orange’ Isn’t That Orange After All 21 min read Low Light Explained: Myths & Real Light Levels 21 min read Drainage ≠ Aeration: Why Pots Still Kill Roots 21 min read Dormancy in Houseplants – Real Rest, Seasonal Pause, or Stress Response 21 min read Nighttime Photosynthesis: How CAM Plants Thrive on Scarcity 26 min read Why So Many Houseplants Don’t Belong in Soil — Epiphytes Explained 24 min read The Complete Aroid Substrate Guide: Match Mix to Roots 31 min read All About the Dragons: A Complete Guide to Dragon-Named Alocasias 21 min read Sun Stress or Sunburn? How to Spot, Fix, and Prevent Light Damage in Houseplants 19 min read Which Fertilizer Works Best for Your Houseplants? 22 min read Stomata: What They Are and Why you Should care 21 min read White Variegated Houseplants: A Full Guide 16 min read Foliage Factory Plant Care Research · Observation · Adaptation · Patience Real-World Advice for Thriving Houseplants: Good plant care isn’t about talent or luck. It’s about paying attention, learning your plants’ rhythms, and making small, smart adjustments over time. Start Here – The 4 Core Principles Forget “easy” and “difficult.” Healthy plants follow just a few universal rules. 1. Light is Everything 2. Roots Need Air 3. Water with Rythm 4. Feed Smart 1. Light is everything Light is a plant’s energy source. Match your plant to the light you actually have — not the light you wish you had. South-facing windows give the strongest rays, east and west offer gentler light, and north-facing rooms often need extra support from LEDs. Rotate your pots regularly to keep growth even If you’ve ever wondered what “bright, indirect light” actually means in real life — you’re not alone Light is the most misunderstood part of plant care, and most guides oversimplify it. Our Light articles break it down clearly, with real examples and photos that make sense: ➜ So how Much Light is "Plenty of Bright, Indirect Light" EXACTLY? ➜ Low Light Explained ➜ Understanding Window Orientations 2. Roots need air Roots breathe. They need structure, not compact soil. The right mix depends on where the plant evolved: Aroids like Monstera or Philodendron love airy, bark-based blends. Succulents and cacti prefer fast-draining, mineral-rich substrates. Ferns and Calatheas do best in moist but breathable mixes. Dive deeper in our Substrates category for hands-on advice on structure, drainage, and oxygen flow: ➜ Houseplant Substrates ➜ Drainage ≠ Aeration: Why Pots Still Kill Roots 3. Water with rhythm, not routine There’s no perfect schedule — only observation. Check below the surface before watering again. Heavy, cool pots dry slower than light ones. When in doubt, wait a little. Plants recover from thirst faster than from rot. You’ll find simple, science-based hydration help in the Water category: ➜ Watering Tips & Techniques 4. Feeding supports growth, not speed Fertilizer helps when the basics are right — light, substrate, roots. Feed lightly every few weeks during active growth, then ease off when days shorten. Less is safer than more. Visit the Fertilizing category for nutrient know-how and semi-hydro feeding advice: ➜ Fertilizing Houseplants Visit Our Shop: Find Everything You Need to Take Good Care of Your Plants Soil & Substrates Plant-specific blends for aroids, succulents, semi-hydro & more. Pots & Planters From nursery pots to decorative, functional options for every plant. Pest Management Target pests early with proven treatments and natural options. Fertilizers & Additives Boost growth with plant-safe nutrients, no guesswork needed.

Discover essential facts and care tips about Scindapsus plants, including popular varieties in our detailed genus guide. Scindapsus Genus Scindapsus Plant Guide & Care Tips BASICS CHARACTERISTICS CULTURE genus: Scindapsus Schott common name/s: pothos type: vine family: Araceae native range: Southeast Asia, New Guinea, Queensland, and a few western Pacific islands. zone: 10 to 13 height: to 5 m spread: to 70 cm type species: Scindapsus officinalis (Roxb.) Schott bloom time: rarely flowers indoors bloom description: varies between species sun: part shade water: medium maintenance: low to medium soil type: loose, well-draining, 'breathing' potting mix toxicity: toxic to pets and humans Scindapsus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae . It is native to Southeast Asia , New Guinea , Queensland , and a few western Pacific islands .It is a very common species in cultivation. Scindapsus is not easily distinguishable from Epipremnum. The main difference between the two genera is in the number of seeds they produce. Scindapsus species have one ovule in each ovary whereas Epipremnum species have a few. The seeds of Scindapsus are rounded to slightly kidney-shaped. The plants are primarily root climbing vines Genus name Scindapsus comes from Ancient Greek σκινδαψός (skindapsós), from the name of an Indian musical instrument used in taming wild elephants. Cultural information should only be used as a guide, and should be to be adapted to suit you. Your physical location; where you grow your plants, how much time you have to devote to their care, and many other factors, will need to be taken into account. Only then can you decide on the cultural methods that best suit you and your plants. Scindapsus plants are in general very easy to care for and make great houseplants even for beginning gardeners. They do, however, come from sub-tropical origins. They enjoy ample light, quite high humidity and warmer temperatures. They can handle a range of light from low to bright indirect. How quickly and how well the plant grows will depend on the amount of light it receives . Plenty of bright indirect light or use of plant lamps is the best to cultivate Scindapsusas a houseplant. The same goes for air humidity: the more humid the environment in which your Scindapsus grows, the better. Avoid dry air: radiators and air-conditioners don't do plants any favors. Tips: - many Scindapsus species can be grown in hanging pots or baskets, and they will do perfectly well in those. However, if you want the plant to grow larger leaves and/or grow out of its juvenile form, provide it it with surface to climb on. In their natural habitats, Scindapsus grow much larger leaves and they climb on trees, rocks, sometimes even buildings, if cultivated in urban areas. - always make sure to research where the species you grow comes from and how it grows in its natural habitat. It's the best way to find out which conditions to try to imitate at home, so that your plants not only survive, but thrive.

Read Foliage Factory’s accessibility statement. We ensure an inclusive and user-friendly experience for all visitors to our online plant shop. Accessibility Statement 1) Introduction Thank you for visiting our website and for your interest. The following information outlines the accessibility of our online services. This includes: What features and functions are available on this website How to use those features and services What accessibility options are provided Which authority is responsible for monitoring accessibility on this website 2) Website Services and Features This website functions as an online shop for physical goods and digital content. Physical goods are tangible items, while digital content refers to data or datasets created and delivered in digital form. You can browse products, add them to a virtual shopping cart, and complete a binding order and payment. The website includes a header and footer navigation menu. 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Here, you'll find a carefully curated selection of recommended websites, perfect for anyone looking to deepen their knowledge about plants Recommended Plant Resources & Websites Trusted Resources for More Plant Knowledge Here, you'll find a carefully curated selection of recommended websites, perfect for anyone looking to deepen their knowledge about plants. Whether you're interested in plant taxonomy, care tips, or botanical glossaries, these links offer a wealth of information. Each site has been chosen for its accuracy, reliability, and quality content. Dive into these resources and learn everything you need to know about your favorite plants. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced plant enthusiast, these links will help you better understand the fascinating world of plants. All the botanical information, origin details, and related facts on the plant pages in our shop are sourced from the links below: Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden - Read peer-reviewed botanical research published by the Missouri Botanical Garden, covering taxonomy, systematics, and conservation. APG | Angiosperm Phylogeny Group - Access the latest updates on flowering plant classification based on phylogenetic research. Aroid Cultivars Registry - Explore the official registrar for cultivars within the Araceae family, managed by the International Aroid Society. Aroideana | International Aroid Society - Access the official journal of the International Aroid Society, featuring research on aroid species, cultivation, and taxonomy. Aroidpedia - A comprehensive repository of knowledge, photos, and up-to-date information on Araceae genera, species, and hybrids. Aroid Pictures - Discover a collection of in situ aroid photos curated by David Scherberich, Head of Science & Collections at the Lyon Botanical Garden. BGCI | Botanic Gardens Conservation International - Engage with a global network of botanical gardens dedicated to plant conservation, offering resources on plant diversity and conservation strategies. Biodiversity Heritage Library - Access a vast digital archive of botanical literature, historical texts, and biodiversity research from libraries worldwide. Botanical Society of America - Explore resources on botany, including publications, events, and educational materials from this reputable society. CATE Araceae - Join a community of experts and enthusiasts dedicated to improving the understanding of Araceae taxonomy, biology, and ecology. EOL | Encyclopedia of Life - Access a global platform that collaborates with biodiversity providers to increase awareness and understanding of living nature. European Aroid Society - Support aroid education, research, and horticulture through this nonprofit European society’s publications, events, and resources. Exotic Rainforest - Find answers to commonly asked plant questions from a privately owned botanical garden in Northwest Arkansas. Flora of the World - Explore digital images and documents of flowering plant families in their native habitats, focusing on biodiversity hotspots. GBIF | Global Biodiversity Information Facility - Enjoy free and open access to a vast database of global biodiversity data. IAS | International Aroid Society - Engage with a nonprofit organization that supports aroid education, research, and horticulture through publications, awards, and events. iNaturalist - Identify plants and animals in nature with this community-driven platform, ideal for citizen science and species identification. IPNI | International Plant Names Index - Verify plant taxonomy with this comprehensive database of plant names and bibliographic details. Jardin Botanique de Lyon - Visit the official website of the Lyon Botanical Garden for information on their plant collections and scientific research. JSTOR Global Plants - Explore the world’s largest database of digitized plant specimens, serving as a hub for international scientific research and collaboration. Kew | Royal Botanical Gardens - Discover the official website of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, offering extensive plant and fungal knowledge. Kew Science - Access a global resource for plant and fungal expertise, collections, and research partnerships. Llifle - Dive into encyclopedias of living forms with detailed plant descriptions and care information. MOBOT | Missouri Botanical Garden - Explore the official website of the Missouri Botanical Garden for plant information and botanical research. Oxford Academic | Plant Sciences - Discover plant science journals from Oxford University Press, including research on taxonomy, phylogenetics, and ecology. Plant Ecology and Evolution (PLECEVO) - A peer-reviewed scientific journal publishing studies on plant ecology, evolutionary biology, and systematics. Plants of the World Online - Access an extensive online database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, featuring detailed information on plant species worldwide. Plant Heritage - Support the conservation of cultivated plants through this UK-based charity’s National Plant Collection. ResearchGate - Connect with scientists and researchers worldwide on this social networking site to share papers, ask questions, and collaborate. SpringerLink | Plant Sciences - Browse a collection of scholarly books and journals covering plant biology, biotechnology, and environmental sciences. The Plant List - Browse a working list of all known plant species, focusing on vascular plants and bryophytes. Tropicos - Utilize an online botanical database containing taxonomic information on plants, managed by the Missouri Botanical Garden. Wiley Online Library - Explore a comprehensive collection of scientific journals and research articles on plant science, ecology, and biodiversity

Explore Musa care, species, and growing tips. Learn how to cultivate this fast-growing banana plant indoors or outdoors for lush tropical vibes. MUSA GENUS Musa Care, Species & Growing Tips BASICS CHARACTERISTICS CULTURE genus: Musa L. common name/s: Banana plant type: gigantic herbaceous plants family: Musaceae native range: Indomalayan realm and parts of north-eastern Australasia. zone: 10 to 11 height: up to 9 m spread: to 4 m type species: Musa acuminata Colla bloom time: Seasonal bloomer bloom description: Cream to yellow sun: full sun water: medium maintenance: medium soil type: loose, well-draining, 'breathing' potting mix toxicity: non-toxic to pets and humans Musa belongs to the family Musaceae, which consists of three genera. A genus is composed of 83 species of fruiting plants that produce edible bananas and plantains. Though they grow as high as trees, banana and plantain plants are not woody and their apparent "stem" is made up of the bases of the huge leaf stalks. They are, therefore, technically large flowering plants. Bananas are among the oldest existing herbaceous plants, some reaching as high as 9 m or 18 m for Musa ingen. The large herb is composed of a modified underground stem (rhizome), a false trunk of tightly rolled petioles, a network of roots, and a large flower spike. The false trunk is an aggregation of the basal part of the leaf sheath; only when the plant is ready to bloom does the true stem grow through the sheath and drop back to the ground. At the end of this stem, a peduncle forms (with M. ingens having the second-longest peduncle known, exceeded only by Agave salmiana), bearing many female flowers protected by large purple-red bracts. The extension of the stem (the rachis) continues growth downward, where terminal male flowers grow. The leaves originate from a pseudostem and unroll to show a leaf blade with two lamina halves. In M. Truncata of the Malay Peninsula, this lamina may reach as high as seven metres in length. Musa species reproduce by both sexual (seed) and asexual (suckers) processes, using asexual means when producing sterile (unseeded) fruits. Other distinguishing characteristics of Musa include spiral leaves, fruits as berries, the presence of latex producing cells, flowers with five connate tepals and one member of the inner whorl distinct, and a petiole with one row of air channels. Most of Indomalayan territory, and parts of North Eastern Australasia, is included in the local distribution of the genus Musa. It has spread to a number of other parts of the world, with tropical or subtropical climates. Carl Linnaeus first called Musa a genus in 1753. The name is a Latinization of the Arabic name for the fruit, mauz. Mauz meaning Musa is discussed in the 11th-century Arabic encyclopedia The Canon of Medicine, which was translated to Latin in medieval times and well known in Europe. The fruit is also known as munzu in the Turkic, Persian and Somali languages. A number of sources say that the name Musa is in honour of Antonius Augustus, Emperor Musa's physician. Linguist Mark Donohue and archaeologist Tim Denham think that in the Trans Guinean languages, where some varieties of bananas are referred to as *Muku*, Latinized formmusa has its ultimate origin. In that time, it was used in the Austronesian languages of this area and then spread to Persian, Greek, and Arabic as Wanderworts throughout Asia using the Dravidian language of India. Cultural information should only be used as a guide, and should be to be adapted to suit you. Your physical location; where you grow your plants, how much time you have to devote to their care, and many other factors, will need to be taken into account. Only then can you decide on the cultural methods that best suit you and your plants. Musa plants are best grown in organically rich, medium moisture, well-drained soil in full sun. Plants tolerate and often appreciate some part shade or light filtered sun in the heat of the day. They need consistently moist soils that do not dry out. Fertilize regularly during growing season. Site plants in areas protected from strong winds which can severely damage the large leaves. For containers, use a well-drained potting soil mix. Keep container soils consistently moist but not wet. Outdoor plants must be overwintered indoors, either as houseplants or by forcing plants into dormancy. Options for overwintering include: (1) Bring container indoors in fall before first frost and place in a large sunny room for overwintering as a houseplant, with reduced water and fertilization; (2) If plant is too large to bring inside as a houseplant, cut foliage back to 6-8” in fall after first frost, and store container in a cool, dark, frost-free corner of the basement until spring. It is best to provide just a touch of moisture as needed in winter to prevent the soils from totally drying out; (3) If container is too heavy or too large to bring inside, remove plant from container in fall before first frost, wrap roots in plastic and store in a cool, dark, frost-free corner of the basement until spring. When using this option, foliage may be trimmed back or left on the plant and allowed to brown up in the normal course; (4) If growing plants directly in the ground, dig, wrap roots, trim back the leaves and store as in option #3 above. Tips: - do not let the substrate dry out between the waterings. It cannot be soggy, but it should be never left to dry out - always make sure to research where the species you grow comes from and how it grows in its natural habitat. It's the best way to find out which conditions to try to imitate at home, so that your plants not only survive, but thrive. ! Widget Didn’t Load Check your internet and refresh this page. 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Spathiphyllum, or peace lilies, add elegance and easy care to any space. Learn more about their appeal, features, and care to keep them thriving indoors. Spathiphyllum Plants Spathiphyllum genus plant care and information Spathiphyllum, more commonly known as peace lilies, is a captivating houseplant genus recognized for its sophisticated, broad green leaves and distinctive white spathes. This genus has earned its reputation as a go-to indoor plant because of its adaptability and ease of care. Whether you’re looking to add a touch of nature to your home or create a calm and tranquil atmosphere, Spathiphyllum fits the bill effortlessly with its graceful presence. One of the key appeals of the Spathiphyllum genus is its ability to thrive in less-than-ideal light conditions, making it particularly well-suited to indoor environments where natural light may be limited. The sleek, dark green leaves offer year-round interest, while the white spathes, often mistaken for flowers, add an understated elegance to any setting. Popular species within this genus include Spathiphyllum wallisii, cherished for its small size and frequent blooms. Another notable species is Spathiphyllum ‘Sensation’, which features large, lush leaves that can reach up to 1.5 meters, making it a dramatic focal point in any indoor space. These plants have become synonymous with modern interior design due to their simplicity and ability to fit effortlessly into various home decor styles, from minimalistic to more lush, botanical aesthetics. Native to tropical regions of the Americas and Southeast Asia, Spathiphyllum is used to thriving in the warm, humid understory of rainforests, where it receives dappled light. In homes, this means they perform well in rooms that don’t get direct sunlight, making them perfect for places like living rooms, offices, or bedrooms. For more, visit our Blog , or browse all currently available Spathiphyllum plants in our Shop. Below, you will also find detailed descriptions and care instructions for Spathiphyllum varieties. Basics Profile Care Common names: Peace lily Plant type: Herbaceous perennial Family: Araceae Native range: Tropical Americas and Southeast Asia Hardiness zones: 10–12 Typical height and spread: 0.3 – 1.2 m in height, with a spread of 0.6 – 0.9 m Type species: Spathiphyllum lanceifolium (Jacq.) Schott Bloom time: Periodic, often several times a year indoors; characterized by white spathes that surround a central spadix Sun requirements: Indirect light, tolerant of low light Watering needs: Moderate; allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings Soil type: Well-draining, rich soil Toxicity: Toxic to pets and humans if ingested Spathiphyllum is a member of the Araceae family, which includes other well-known houseplants like Philodendron and Monstera. This genus is characterized by its lance-shaped, glossy green leaves and white spathes, which act as modified leaves to protect the tiny flowers clustered on the spadix. The spathes, often misidentified as flowers, are perhaps the most defining feature of the genus, with their classic white coloring adding a serene, clean look to any room. The genus name, Spathiphyllum, is derived from Greek, where “spath” means “spathe,” and “phyllon” means “leaf,” directly referencing the plant's distinctive white spathes that wrap around the spadix. The botanical name of the genus perfectly encapsulates this unique feature that makes peace lilies stand out from other indoor plants. First discovered in the tropical regions of Central and South America, Spathiphyllum has a rich history of cultivation. Its popularity as a houseplant surged in the early 20th century when plant collectors began appreciating its easy-care nature and its tolerance for low light. This plant has since become a staple in homes, offices, and commercial spaces, valued for its ability to bring life to darker corners. Morphologically, the plant is known for its broad, lush foliage that creates a striking contrast when paired with the smooth, white spathes. These leaves can range in size depending on the species, with some varieties like Spathiphyllum ‘Sensation’ boasting leaves up to 1.5 meters long. In contrast, smaller species like Spathiphyllum wallisii remain compact and are better suited to tabletops or small spaces. Culturally, Spathiphyllum holds symbolic significance in many regions. Its white spathes are often associated with peace and purity, making it a popular gift or decorative plant for homes and offices. This symbolism is reinforced by its common name, “peace lily,” which has been embraced worldwide. Over time, botanists have continued to work with the genus, selectively breeding plants for desirable traits such as increased size, more pronounced spathes, or enhanced resilience in indoor environments. These breeding efforts have made Spathiphyllum even more accessible to a broader audience, cementing its place as one of the most popular indoor plants globally. Though generally easy to care for, understanding Spathiphyllum’s natural habitat helps ensure it thrives indoors. These plants are native to tropical rainforests, which means they prefer indirect light and environments with moderate humidity . Direct sunlight can scorch their leaves, so it’s best to place them in a room with filtered light or in a spot that receives low to medium indirect light. In terms of watering , peace lilies prefer their soil to be evenly moist but never waterlogged. The key to keeping your Spathiphyllum happy is to let the top layer of soil dry out slightly between waterings. When the plant begins to wilt slightly, it's a good indication that it needs a drink. Overwatering, however, can lead to root rot, so ensure that your pot has adequate drainage. Temperature plays an important role in the health of Spathiphyllum. They prefer warmer indoor temperatures ranging from 18°C to 27°C. Avoid placing them in areas with cold drafts or near air conditioning vents, as they are sensitive to colder temperatures. If humidity levels are low, especially during winter months, placing the plant near other tropical plants or on a tray of water with pebbles can help maintain the necessary moisture in the air. For fertilization , a balanced liquid fertilizer applied every 4-6 weeks will help your peace lily stay healthy and produce those iconic white spathes. Fertilization can be done year-round, as Spathiphyllum doesn't follow a strict growing season indoors. This consistency in feeding helps maintain the plant's lush appearance. Common issues with peace lilies often stem from watering or light levels. If the leaves begin to turn yellow, it may be a sign of overwatering, while brown tips can indicate underwatering or dry air. Adjusting your care routine based on these visual cues can quickly restore your plant’s health. Below, you will also find detailed descriptions and care instructions for Spathiphyllum varieties. Spathiphyllum Plants on the Blog: Start Here: The Truth About Houseplant Care Guides (and How to Adapt Them to Your Home) Standard houseplant care tips rarely tell the full story. This honest guide shows you how to observe, adapt, and build a routine that fits your own space — so your plants truly thrive. 9 min read Spathiphyllum Varieties: Sort by Spathiphyllum 'Torelli' Spathiphyllum 'Alana' Spathiphyllum 'Bingo Cupido' ('Spapril') Spathiphyllum 'Diamond' Spathiphyllum 'Korto' Spathiphyllum 'Maximo Cupido' Spathiphyllum 'Pearl Cupido' Spathiphyllum 'Sweet Isabella' Spathiphyllum 'Sweet Lauretta' Spathiphyllum 'Sweet Silvana' Spathiphyllum 'Sweet Sebastiano' Spathiphyllum 'Vivaldi'

How to care for Peperomia plants - Read our Tips and Advice. Many Peperomia varieties available in our online shop! Peperomia Plants Peperomia genus plant care and information Peperomia is a diverse and intriguing genus that has captured the attention of houseplant enthusiasts around the world. Known for its compact growth and varied foliage, Peperomia plants are prized for their adaptability and aesthetic appeal. These charming plants come in a wide range of leaf shapes, colors, and textures, making them a delightful addition to any indoor plant collection. One of the most appealing aspects of Peperomia is the sheer variety within the genus. From the striking, ripple-like leaves of Peperomia caperata to the succulent, coin-shaped foliage of Peperomia polybotrya, there is a Peperomia plant to suit every taste. Peperomia obtusifolia, commonly known as the Baby Rubber Plant, is another popular species, loved for its thick, glossy leaves and ease of care. Peperomia plants are particularly favored for their ability to thrive in various indoor conditions, making them ideal for both beginners and experienced plant lovers. Their compact size and slow growth make them perfect for small spaces, such as desktops, windowsills, or even terrariums. Despite their delicate appearance, these plants are quite resilient, adapting well to different environments with minimal fuss. The popularity of Peperomia as houseplants continues to grow, driven by their unique appearance and low-maintenance nature. Whether you’re looking to buy Peperomia plants to add to your collection or simply to brighten up a corner of your home, these plants offer a versatile and attractive option for any indoor space. For more, visit our Blog , or browse all currently available Peperomia plants in our Shop. Below, you will also find detailed descriptions and care instructions for many Peperomia varieties. Basics Profile Care Common Names: Radiator plant, Baby Rubber Plant, Plant Type: Evergreen perennial, herbaceous Family: Piperaceae Native Range: Central and South America, particularly Brazil Hardiness Zones: Typically grown as houseplants; hardy in USDA zones 10-12 Typical Height and Spread: Generally 20-30 cm in height and spread, depending on the species Type Species: Peperomia pellucida (L.) Kunth Bloom Time: Occasionally produces small, spike-like flowers throughout the year Sun Requirements: Prefers bright, indirect light; can tolerate lower light conditions Watering Needs: Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings Soil Type: Well-draining, peat-based potting mix Toxicity: Non-toxic to pets and humans The Peperomia genus, part of the Piperaceae family, encompasses a fascinating array of small, evergreen perennials that are highly valued for their ornamental foliage. The name "Peperomia" is derived from the Greek words "peperi" (pepper) and "homoios" (resembling), referring to the plant's relation to the pepper family. Peperomia species are primarily native to tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America, with a significant concentration in Brazil. These plants are typically found in understory environments, thriving in the dappled light and high humidity of their natural habitat. This adaptability to low light conditions has made Peperomia a popular choice for indoor cultivation. Morphologically, Peperomia plants exhibit a wide range of leaf forms and textures. For instance, Peperomia caperata is known for its deeply corrugated leaves, while Peperomia argyreia—commonly called Watermelon Peperomia—features striking, silver-striped foliage that resembles the rind of a watermelon. The leaves can be thick and fleshy, reflecting the plant’s semi-succulent nature, which allows it to store water and thrive with infrequent watering. The genus includes over 1,000 species, each with its own unique characteristics. Some species are grown for their attractive foliage, while others are appreciated for their ability to adapt to various growing conditions. The small, spike-like flowers produced by Peperomia plants are generally inconspicuous, but they add to the plant's charm when they appear. Historically, Peperomia plants have been cultivated for their ornamental value, particularly as houseplants in temperate regions. Their compact size and variety of leaf forms have made them a favorite among indoor gardeners looking for low-maintenance plants that offer visual interest. The etymology of the genus name emphasizes the plant’s connection to the Piperaceae family, which also includes the well-known black pepper plant (Piper nigrum). This connection highlights the botanical significance of Peperomia, both within its family and in the broader context of plant taxonomy. Notable botanists, such as Carl Ludwig Willdenow, have contributed to the study and classification of the Peperomia genus, helping to document its diversity and distribution. Today, Peperomia plants are celebrated not only for their beauty but also for their ease of care, making them a popular choice for indoor gardening enthusiasts around the world. Caring for Peperomia plants is relatively simple, making them an excellent choice for indoor gardeners of all experience levels. While each species may have its own specific requirements, the following general care guidelines will help ensure your Peperomia plants remain healthy and vibrant: Light: Peperomia plants thrive in bright, indirect light, which mimics the dappled sunlight they receive in their natural habitat. They can also tolerate lower light conditions, though this may slow their growth and reduce the vibrancy of their foliage. Watering: These plants prefer to dry out slightly between waterings. Water your Peperomia when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry to the touch. Be careful not to overwater, as Peperomia plants are prone to root rot if kept too wet. Ensure the pot has good drainage to prevent water from accumulating at the bottom. Humidity and Temperature: Peperomia plants enjoy moderate to high humidity levels, ideally between 40-60%. They prefer temperatures between 18-24°C, making them well-suited for most indoor environments. Avoid placing them near cold drafts or heating vents, as extreme temperature fluctuations can stress the plants. Soil: A well-draining, peat-based potting mix is ideal for Peperomia plants. You can also add perlite or coarse sand to improve drainage, helping to prevent waterlogged soil that could lead to root issues. Fertilization: Feed your Peperomia with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). As Peperomia plants are relatively slow growers, they do not require heavy feeding, but regular fertilization can help maintain their lush foliage. By following these basic care tips, your Peperomia plants will continue to thrive and bring beauty to your indoor space. For more specific care instructions tailored to different species, be sure to check out our Blog for detailed advice. Below, you will also find detailed descriptions and care instructions for many Peperomia varieties. Peperomia Varieties: Sort by Peperomia 'Quito' Peperomia caperata 'Caracas' Peperomia caperata 'Red Luna' Peperomia obtusifolia 'Green Gold' Peperomia polybotrya 'Raindrop' Peperomia prostrata plant set: Peperomia Kindergarten Peperomia clusiifolia 'Jellie' Peperomia metallica 'Colombiana' Peperomia 'Rana Verde' Peperomia rotundifolia Peperomia albovittata 'Piccolo Banda'