Also known as:

✔ Chinese Evergreen
✔ Golden Evergreen
✔ Philippine Evergreen
✔ Poison Dart Plant

Aglaonema

/ˌæɡliəˈniːmə/ (ag-lay-oh-NEE-muh).

➜ name derived from Greek aglaos (bright) and nema (thread), referring to the bright stamens.

➜ described by Carl Ludwig Blume in 1837.

➜ Family: Araceae, subfamily: Aroideae

➜ Approximately 25–30 recognized species.

➜ Native to tropical and subtropical regions of Southeast Asia and New Guinea.

Aglaonema Plants

Genus information, origins, species, and care.

Aglaonema

Aglaonema, commonly known as Chinese Evergreen, is a diverse genus of tropical perennials admired for their richly patterned leaves and adaptability. With an array of colors ranging from deep green to silver, pink, and red, these plants bring a striking visual element to any indoor setting. Their compact growth and tolerance for lower light make them a versatile choice for both homes and offices. Originating from the lush understories of Southeast Asia, Aglaonema thrives in warm, humid environments but readily adjusts to indoor conditions. Species such as Aglaonema commutatum and Aglaonema pictum are particularly popular for their stunning foliage and resilience, requiring only minimal care to flourish. From petite varieties ideal for desktops to larger specimens that command attention, Aglaonema offers a wide selection to suit different spaces and styles. Learn more about their natural habitat, care essentials, and the many striking varieties available, and discover the perfect plant to complement your collection.

Aglaonema pumilum Hook.f.

Aglaonema 'Snowflake'

Aglaonema 'Cocomelon'

Aglaonema – Compact Plant Guide

General Information

Genus: Aglaonema
Type Species: Aglaonema oblongifolium Schott
Common Names: Chinese Evergreen, Philippine Evergreen
Growth Habit: Compact, evergreen perennials
Form: Herbaceous plants
Family: Araceae
Native Range: Southeast Asia (Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines)
Hardiness Zone: USDA 10–12, ideal for indoor cultivation

Size & Growth

Height: 30 cm – 1.2 m, depending on species
Spread: 30 – 80 cm, bushy to upright growth
Growth Rate: Moderate, steady foliage production

Environmental Preferences

Humidity: Prefers 50–70%
Light: Best in bright, indirect light; tolerates low light conditions
Temperature: Ideal range is 18–26°C; avoid temperatures below 13°C

Soil & Watering

Soil: Well-draining mix with aeration (perlite, bark, organic matter)
Watering: Allow the top 2–3 cm of soil to dry out before watering again
Drainage: Essential to prevent root rot—use pots with drainage holes

Care & Maintenance

Pruning: Remove yellow or damaged leaves as needed to maintain appearance
Repotting: Every 2–3 years or when roots become crowded
Fertilizing: Monthly application of diluted, balanced liquid fertilizer during active growth

Foliage & Features

Leaf Shape: Broad, lance-shaped, or elliptical
Variegation: Green, silver, red, pink, or cream, depending on species
Root System: Fibrous roots that spread horizontally

Resilience & Adaptability

Tolerance: Adapts well to moderate humidity, low light, and occasional neglect
Adaptability: Thrives in stable indoor conditions with minimal care

Propagation & Longevity

Propagation: By division or stem cuttings; best done during repotting
Longevity: Can thrive for decades with consistent care

Potential Issues

Common Pests: Mealybugs, spider mites, aphids—inspect leaves regularly and treat promptly
Fungal Issues: Prone to root rot if overwatered—ensure good drainage and avoid waterlogging

Flowering & Special Traits

Flowering: Rare indoors; produces small green-white spathes if conditions are optimal
Toxicity: Contains calcium oxalate crystals—toxic to pets and humans if ingested; causes irritation

Additional Considerations

Ideal Placement: Indirect light, away from heat sources or cold drafts
Pot Material: Well-draining pots (ceramic, plastic, or terracotta) with drainage holes
Special Care: Rotate regularly to promote even growth; wipe leaves to prevent dust buildup

Stress Signs

Yellow Leaves: Often due to overwatering—allow soil to dry out slightly between waterings
Browning Edges: Low humidity or inconsistent watering—adjust humidity levels and watering routine
Drooping Leaves: Indicates dry soil or root issues—inspect roots and adjust watering

🌿 Aglaonema Plant Care: Everything You Need to Know

Each Aglaonema variety has its own specific needs based on its natural habitat. While this guide covers general care, it’s important to research your specific Aglaonema species or cultivar for tailored care tips—especially for rare or highly variegated types.

💡 Did you know? Each Aglaonema variety in our shop comes with its own personalized information and plant care tips!

☀️ Light Requirements

✔ Most Aglaonema plants prefer medium, indirect light.
✔ Variegated varieties require brighter light to maintain their colors.
✔ Darker-leaved Aglaonema can tolerate lower light, but will grow more slowly.

⚠️ Avoid direct sunlight—it scorches leaves.

💡 Tip: If your plant’s growth slows, move it closer to a bright window with sheer curtains or supplement with a grow light.

🌡️ Temperature & Climate

✔ Best range: 18–27°C (65–80°F).
✔ Keep away from cold drafts—Aglaonema is sensitive to sudden temperature changes.
✔ Growth slows below 12°C (55°F), and prolonged cold exposure can cause damage.

💡 Tip: Keep your plant in a stable environment, away from air conditioners, heaters, or frequently opened doors.

💦 Watering Schedule

✔ Water when the top 3–5 cm (1–2 inches) of soil is dry.
✔ Drain excess water to prevent root rot.
✔ Reduce watering in cooler months when growth slows.

💡 Tip: Use filtered or dechlorinated tap water to avoid mineral buildup and leaf spotting.

🌱 Ideal Soil Mix

✔ Aglaonema thrives in well-draining, moisture-retentive soil.
✔ The best mix includes:

50% coco coir (for moisture retention)
25% perlite (prevents compaction)
25% bark chips (improves aeration)

💡 Tip: Avoid heavy or compacted soils—poor aeration can lead to root rot.

💨 Humidity Needs

✔ Aglaonema tolerates 40–60% humidity but thrives at 50%+.
✔ If leaf edges turn brown, increase humidity by:

Using a humidifier
Placing a pebble tray under the pot
Grouping plants together to create a microclimate

💡 Tip: Avoid misting—excess water on leaves can encourage fungal issues.

🌾 Fertilizing Aglaonema

✔ Feed monthly in spring and summer with a balanced, liquid fertilizer.
✔ Dilute fertilizer to half strength to avoid burning the roots.

✔ Fertilizing in autumn and winter is optional since growth naturally slows.

💡 Tip: Flush the soil with plain water every 2–3 months to remove built-up salts.

🪴 Repotting & Root Health

✔ Repot every 2–3 years or when the plant outgrows its pot.
✔ Choose a pot only slightly larger to prevent overwatering issues.
✔ Refresh the soil mix to maintain nutrient levels.

💡 Tip: If your Aglaonema’s leaves are drooping despite proper care, check for root-bound conditions.

🧼 Leaf Cleaning & Maintenance

✔ Dust leaves regularly to improve light absorption.
✔ Use a damp cloth—avoid commercial leaf shine sprays.
✔ Prune yellowing or damaged leaves to encourage fresh growth.

💡 Tip: Add neem oil to your cleaning routine—it prevents pest infestations naturally.

🌿 Growth Support & Pruning

✔ If your Aglaonema becomes leggy, prune to encourage bushier growth.
✔ Rotate the plant every few weeks for even light exposure.
✔ Aglaonema enjoys slightly snug pots—avoid repotting too frequently.

💡 Tip: Cut stems just above a node to promote branching.

🌱 Propagation: Growing New Aglaonema Plants

✔ Division Method (Best for Mature Plants):

During repotting, separate clumps with roots attached.
Plant them in fresh soil and water lightly.

✔ Stem Cuttings:

Take a 10–15 cm (4–6 inch) cutting with a node.
Root in water or moist perlite, then transfer to soil once roots develop.

💡 Tip: Use rooting hormone for a higher propagation success rate.

Troubleshooting Common Aglaonema Plant Problems

Aglaonema is a hardy and adaptable houseplant, but it can still experience yellowing leaves, curling, pests, root rot, slow growth, and more. This guide helps you identify issues, understand their causes, and apply effective solutions to keep your Aglaonema thriving.

1. Yellow Leaves on Aglaonema

❗ Symptoms:

Entire leaf turns yellow.
Yellowing starts from the older, lower leaves.

🔎 Causes:

Overwatering – Most common cause; constantly wet soil leads to root rot.
Underwatering – Dry, crispy edges can also indicate moisture stress.
Nutrient Deficiency – Lack of nitrogen or magnesium.
Aging Leaves – Older leaves naturally turn yellow before dropping.

💡 Solutions:

Check soil moisture – Allow the top 3–5 cm to dry before watering again.
Adjust watering – Reduce frequency if soil stays damp.
Apply a balanced fertilizer monthly to replenish nutrients.
Remove old leaves – Naturally yellowing leaves can be pruned to encourage new growth.

ℹ️ Want to improve plant nutrition? Read our fertilizing guides for best practices.

2. Brown Tips or Edges on Aglaonema Leaves

❗ Symptoms:

Brown, dry, crispy leaf edges.
Tips turn brown before spreading.

🔎 Causes:

Low Humidity – Common in dry indoor air.
Underwatering – Dry soil leads to dehydration.
Salt Buildup – Excess fertilizer salts accumulate in soil.
Hard Water – High mineral content causes leaf burn.

💡 Solutions:

Increase humidity – Use a humidifier or group plants together.
Water thoroughly – Let excess water drain to prevent salt buildup.
Flush soil monthly with plain water to clear excess salts and minerals.
Use filtered or distilled water to prevent mineral accumulation.

📌 Tip: Trim brown tips without cutting into green tissue to improve the plant’s appearance.

ℹ️ Learn more about watering houseplants in our watering and humidity guides.

3. Leggy Growth or Sparse Leaves

❗ Symptoms:

Long stems with few leaves.
New leaves appear smaller and farther apart.

🔎 Causes:

Low Light – The main cause of leggy growth.
Lack of Pruning – Unchecked stems continue stretching.
Nutrient Deficiency – Insufficient nutrients slow healthy development.

💡 Solutions:

Move to a brighter spot with indirect light or use a grow light.
Prune leggy stems to encourage bushier growth.
Fertilize monthly with a balanced liquid fertilizer.

📌 Tip: Rotate the plant weekly for even light exposure and balanced growth.

ℹ️ Want to optimize lighting for houseplants? Check out our light requirement guides.

4. Pale or Faded Leaves (Chlorosis)

❗ Symptoms:

New leaves appear pale green or white.
Yellowing between veins.

🔎 Causes:

Nutrient Deficiency – Lacking iron or magnesium.
Hard Water – Mineral buildup blocks nutrient absorption.
Low Light – Reduces chlorophyll production.

💡 Solutions:

Apply a micronutrient-rich fertilizer containing iron and magnesium.
Use filtered or distilled water to prevent mineral buildup.
Move to a brighter spot for better light absorption.

📌 Tip: If pale leaves persist, apply an iron supplement to correct deficiency.

5. Curling Leaves on Aglaonema

❗ Symptoms:

Leaves curl inward.
Feel dry and brittle.

🔎 Causes:

Low Humidity – Common in winter.
Underwatering – Dry soil leads to curling.
Pests – Thrips and spider mites cause curling and leaf distortion.

💡 Solutions:

Boost humidity using a humidifier or pebble tray.
Water thoroughly to ensure consistent moisture.
Inspect for pests – Treat infestations with neem oil or insecticidal soap.

📌 Tip: Keep Aglaonema away from heating vents that dry out the air.

ℹ️ Learn how beneficial insects can help manage pests in our biological pest control guide.

6. Sticky Residue on Aglaonema Leaves (Honeydew)

❗ Symptoms:

Sticky, shiny substance on leaves.
Attracts ants or appears glossy.

🔎 Cause:

Pest Infestation – Aphids, scale, or mealybugs excrete honeydew.

💡 Solutions:

Inspect for pests – Check leaf undersides and stems.
Wipe leaves with neem oil to remove honeydew and deter pests.
Apply insecticidal soap weekly for persistent infestations.

📌 Tip: Isolate the plant to prevent pests from spreading.

ℹ️ Check out our pest-management guides for more detailed treatments.

7. Root Rot in Aglaonema

❗ Symptoms:

Mushy, brown, and smelly roots.
Soil emits a foul odor.
Leaves turn yellow and wilt.

🔎 Cause:

Overwatering – The primary cause of root rot.

💡 Solutions:

Repot immediately – Trim rotten roots and use fresh, well-draining soil.
Reduce watering frequency – Allow soil to dry partially before watering again.
Add perlite to the soil mix for better aeration.

📌 Tip: Ensure pots have drainage holes to prevent excess moisture buildup.

ℹ️ Find expert tips on repotting Aglaonema in our repotting guide.

8. Slow Growth in Aglaonema

❗ Symptoms:

Minimal new leaf production.
Smaller leaves appearing without color intensity.

🔎 Causes:

Insufficient Light – Slows photosynthesis.
Low Temperature – Growth slows below 18°C.
Nutrient Deficiency – Lacking nitrogen or phosphorus.

💡 Solutions:

Increase light exposure to bright, indirect light.
Fertilize monthly to promote healthy foliage growth.
Maintain a stable temperature above 18°C for consistent development.

📌 Tip: Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth.

9. Mold on Soil Surface

❗ Symptoms:

White, powdery, or fuzzy patches on soil surface.

🔎 Cause:

Poor Air Circulation – Excess moisture traps mold spores.

💡 Solutions:

Scrape off mold and discard the top soil layer.
Improve airflow using a fan or moving the plant to a ventilated spot.

Aglaonema FAQs – Everything You Need to Know

Looking for the best way to care for your Aglaonema? Whether you’re wondering about watering, light, humidity, propagation, or troubleshooting, this FAQ guide has detailed answers to the most searched questions about Aglaonema plants.

1. What light conditions do Aglaonema plants need?

Aglaonema thrives in bright, indirect light but can adapt to low-light environments. Avoid direct sun, which can scorch the leaves.

💡 Tip: If your Aglaonema appears leggy or pale, move it to a brighter spot.

2. How often should I water Aglaonema?

Water when the top 3–5 cm (1–2 inches) of soil is dry. Overwatering leads to root rot, while underwatering causes leaf browning.

💡 Tip: Use filtered or distilled water to prevent mineral buildup on leaves.

3. What temperature is best for Aglaonema?

Keep Aglaonema in 18–26°C (65–80°F) and away from cold drafts. Exposure below 12°C (55°F) can cause leaf damage.

4. Does Aglaonema need high humidity?

Aglaonema tolerates average indoor humidity, but prefers 50–70%. If you notice brown leaf tips, increase humidity with:

✔ A humidifier
✔ Grouping plants together

5. How often should I fertilize Aglaonema?

Every 2–4 weeks with a balanced liquid fertilizer at half strength.

6. When and how should I repot Aglaonema?

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots become crowded. Use a well-draining potting mix and a pot 2–4 cm wider than the current one.

💡 Tip: Avoid repotting too frequently—Aglaonema prefers slightly root-bound conditions.

7. Is Aglaonema toxic to pets?

Yes, Aglaonema contains calcium oxalate crystals, which are toxic to cats, dogs, and humans if ingested.

🚨 Keep out of reach of pets and children!

8. How do you propagate Aglaonema?

Aglaonema can be propagated by:

✔ Stem Cuttings – Place in water or moist soil until roots form.
✔ Division – Separate clumps with roots during repotting.

💡 Tip: Use rooting hormone to boost propagation success.

9. What pests commonly affect Aglaonema?

Common pests include:

✔ Mealybugs
✔ Spider mites
✔ Scale insects

💡 Tip: Wipe leaves with neem oil or use insecticidal soap to control infestations.

10. Why are my Aglaonema’s leaves turning yellow?

✔ Overwatering – Most common cause. Allow soil to dry slightly between waterings.
✔ Underwatering – Check for dry, crispy leaf edges.
✔ Nutrient Deficiency – Feed with balanced fertilizer if growth is slow.

11. Can Aglaonema grow in low light?

Yes! Dark green varieties tolerate low light best. Variegated types need more light to maintain their colors.

💡 Tip: If your plant is leggy or has small new leaves, increase light exposure.

12. How do I clean Aglaonema leaves?

Wipe leaves gently with a damp cloth to remove dust. Avoid leaf shine sprays, which can block pores.

💡 Tip: Add a drop of neem oil to prevent pest buildup.

13. What is the best soil mix for Aglaonema?

Use a well-draining mix like:
✔ 50% coco coir or peat-free compost
✔ 25% perlite
✔ 25% orchid bark or pine bark

14. How can I increase humidity for my Aglaonema?

✔ Use a humidifier
✔ Mist occasionally (avoid excessive misting to prevent fungus)

✔ Group plants together

15. Why are the tips of my Aglaonema’s leaves turning brown?

✔ Low humidity – Common in winter.
✔ Underwatering – Dry soil leads to browning.
✔ Salt buildup – Flush soil every few months with plain water.

16. Can Aglaonema flower indoors?

Yes! Aglaonema produces small white spathe-and-spadix flowers, but they are often removed to encourage leaf growth.

17. How do I prune Aglaonema?

✔ Remove yellow or damaged leaves at the base.
✔ Trim leggy stems to promote bushier growth.

💡 Tip: Always use sterilized scissors to prevent disease spread.

18. What are some popular Aglaonema varieties?

✔ Aglaonema ‘Silver Bay’ – Classic silvery-green foliage.
✔ Aglaonema ‘Red Siam’ – Bold pink and red leaves.
✔ Aglaonema ‘Maria’ – Deep green, low-light tolerant.

19. How big can Aglaonema grow indoors?

Most varieties grow between 40 cm – 120 cm tall, depending on care conditions.

💡 Tip: Rotate your plant regularly to promote even growth.

20. Is Aglaonema a beginner-friendly houseplant?

✔ Yes! Aglaonema is one of the easiest houseplants to care for. It tolerates low light, irregular watering, and fluctuating humidity.

💡 Tip: If you're new to houseplants, start with a green-leafed variety, as they are the most forgiving.

Aglaonema: A Guide to the "Chinese Evergreen"

Introduction and General Characteristics

Aglaonema, commonly known as the "Chinese evergreen," is a genus of tropical flowering plants from the arum family (Araceae). These plants are celebrated for their lush, variegated foliage and remarkable resilience, making them one of the easiest houseplants to grow. Originating in Asia, Aglaonema has been cultivated for centuries and thrives in low-light indoor environments, tolerating a wide range of humidity levels and watering schedules.

With approximately 20–30 recognized species, Aglaonema is an evergreen perennial native to Southeast Asia. These plants are highly adaptable, often thriving in shaded corners where other houseplants struggle. Their durability, combined with their striking leaf patterns, has solidified their reputation as both an ornamental and ecologically significant genus.

Origins and Natural Habitat

Aglaonema species are native to the warm, humid regions of Asia, ranging from northeastern India and southern China to Indonesia, the Philippines, and New Guinea. In the wild, they thrive on the forest floor, where they receive dappled light filtered through dense rainforest canopies. Many species prefer moist, even boggy soils and can tolerate waterlogged, nutrient-poor conditions, making them well-suited to their tropical swamp and rainforest environments.

These plants flourish in consistently warm temperatures (above 15°C) and high humidity, though they are not frost-hardy. Their broad evergreen leaves allow them to maximize limited sunlight, while their slow, steady growth ensures long-term survival in competitive forest ecosystems. In their natural habitat, Aglaonema contributes to soil retention and provides food for wildlife through its fruit production.

Botanical Features and Growth Habit

Growth Form

Aglaonema is a low-growing, evergreen perennial that forms compact shrubs or clumps, typically reaching heights of 0.5–1 meter. Younger plants tend to have short, unbranched stems that may spread near the soil, while older plants develop cane-like stems that can become leggy over time. The genus is categorized into two morphological sections:

Chamaecaulon: Includes creeping species with very short petiole sheaths (e.g., A. costatum).

Aglaonema: Comprises more upright species with elongated stems (e.g., A. commutatum, A. modestum).

Foliage

The leaves are the standout feature of Aglaonema, typically lanceolate to oval in shape, thick, leathery, and arranged alternately in a spiral around the stem. Leaf sizes vary, generally ranging from 10–30 cm in length. Most species showcase striking variegation, with patterns of silver, cream, red, or pink that enhance their ornamental appeal. These markings may serve as camouflage in the wild, while the waxy surface of the leaves helps reduce water loss and deter pests.

Aglaonema is often mistaken for Dieffenbachia, but a key distinguishing feature is the number of lateral veins—Aglaonema typically has 5–8 veins on each side of the midrib, compared to Dieffenbachia’s more numerous veins.

Adaptations

Adapted to low light, Aglaonema has developed broader, thinner leaves to efficiently capture diffused sunlight. Their chlorophyll distribution maximizes photosynthesis in shaded conditions, allowing some species to survive in environments as dim as windowless offices with only fluorescent lighting. Additionally, their fibrous root systems enable them to absorb nutrients even in oxygen-poor, waterlogged soils.

Aglaonema contains calcium oxalate crystals, which act as a natural defense mechanism against herbivores. This mildly toxic sap has earned some species the nickname "poison dart plant."

Flowers and Reproduction

While primarily grown for their foliage, Aglaonemas do flower. Their inflorescence consists of a spadix (a fleshy spike) covered in tiny flowers, partially enclosed by a greenish-white spathe. The male flowers are located on the upper portion of the spadix, while the female flowers cluster at the base. These plants are protogynous, meaning the female flowers become receptive before the male flowers produce pollen, encouraging cross-pollination.

Though their blooms are not particularly showy, Aglaonemas produce small, fleshy berries after successful pollination. These berries, often bright red, orange, or pink, attract birds and small mammals, which help disperse the seeds across the forest. In cultivation, Aglaonemas are typically propagated through cuttings or division rather than from seed.

Diversity and Taxonomy

Botanical revisions recognize around 21 formally classified species of Aglaonema, though some sources list up to 40, including subspecies and varieties. The genus was first described by Dutch botanist Carl Ludwig Blume in the 19th century, with the name Aglaonema derived from Greek: aglaos (bright) and nema (thread), referencing the plant’s shining stamens.

Recent genetic studies confirm the two main sections of the genus, Chamaecaulon and Aglaonema, based on differences in growth form and leaf structure. Hybridization within the genus has resulted in numerous cultivated varieties, many of which exhibit highly ornamental foliage with unique colors and patterns.

Cultural and Economic Significance

Aglaonema has been valued for centuries in Asian cultures, symbolizing luck and longevity. In China, Vietnam, and Thailand, these plants are popular during festivals and are often placed in homes, offices, and temples as symbols of prosperity.

Introduced to Europe in the 19th century and the United States in the 20th century, Aglaonema became a staple houseplant due to its durability and aesthetic appeal. By the mid-20th century, it had gained significant popularity, leading to extensive breeding programs, particularly in Florida, Hawaii, and Southeast Asia. Today, hybrid cultivars such as ‘Silver Queen,’ ‘Emerald Bay,’ and ‘Siam Aurora’ are widely available, each offering distinct foliage patterns and colors.

Horticultural and Ecological Importance

Aglaonema plays a crucial role in interior landscaping, thriving in homes, offices, and public spaces due to its low maintenance requirements and ability to tolerate low light and dry indoor conditions. Commercially, these plants are mass-produced via tissue culture to meet global demand, with breeding programs focusing on improved cold tolerance, increased branching, and enhanced disease resistance.

In the wild, Aglaonema contributes to the forest ecosystem by stabilizing soil and providing food for wildlife. However, habitat loss due to deforestation and over-collection for the ornamental plant trade poses a threat to certain species. Conservation efforts, including habitat protection and propagation initiatives, are crucial for preserving their natural populations.

Conclusion

Aglaonema is a remarkable genus that seamlessly bridges its role in the wild with its widespread popularity as a houseplant. Its resilience, adaptability, and striking foliage make it a favorite among plant enthusiasts and interior designers alike. Looking ahead, continued breeding and conservation efforts will ensure that these plants remain both a botanical treasure and a household staple. Whether in a dense rainforest or a city apartment, Aglaonema continues to thrive, embodying the essence of an evergreen symbol of vitality.

Aglaonema pictum 'Tricolor'

Did You Know?

Certain wild Aglaonema species have leaf patterns that mimic dappled sunlight on the forest floor, helping them blend into their native tropical environments. This natural camouflage protects them from herbivores and allows them to thrive in low-light jungle understories.

Aglaonema rotundum

Did You Know?

In traditional Chinese culture, Aglaonema was believed to bring good fortune and prosperity, often placed in homes and businesses for positive energy. Even today, in some regions, it’s gifted as a symbol of success and longevity.

Aglaonema 'Pink Leopard'

Did You Know?

Creating a new Aglaonema variety isn’t quick—breeders often spend over a decade refining hybrids to achieve stable colors and patterns. Many of today’s popular cultivars, like ‘Siam Aurora’ or ‘Silver Queen,’ are the result of meticulous selection and crossbreeding.

📚 Comprehensive Aglaonema Research & Care Bibliography

For those seeking in-depth knowledge on Aglaonema care, taxonomy, propagation, and breeding, the following resources provide scientific, horticultural, and practical insights. Whether you're a home grower, researcher, or commercial cultivator, these references offer well-documented and reliable information on Aglaonema species and their requirements.

1. Taxonomy & Botanical Classification

Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). Aglaonema species database. Retrieved from:
https://www.gbif.org/species/2866350
Provides taxonomic details, species records, and global distribution of Aglaonema.
World Flora Online. Aglaonema species database. Retrieved from:
https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-4000000956
Provides taxonomic classification and nomenclature of Aglaonema species.
Tropicos - Missouri Botanical Garden. Aglaonema Taxonomic Database. Retrieved from:
https://www.tropicos.org/name/2100037
Lists Aglaonema species with taxonomic references and historical documentation.
National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Aglaonema - Taxonomic and Genetic Information. Retrieved from:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=174181
Provides genetic and molecular biology data on Aglaonema.

2. Horticulture, Cultivation & Care

Chen, J., McConnell, D.B., Henny, R.J., & Everitt, K.C. Cultural Guidelines for Commercial Production of Interiorscape Aglaonema. University of Florida, IFAS Extension.
DOI: 10.32473/edis-ep160-2003
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/EP160
Guidelines on propagation, interior production, and physiological issues in Aglaonema care.
Gilman, E.F., Klein, R.W., & Hansen, G. Aglaonema modestum: Chinese Evergreen. University of Florida, IFAS Extension.
DOI: 10.32473/edis-fp025-1999
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/FP025
Overview of Aglaonema modestum, covering its landscape use, growth habits, and cultural needs.
Masterclass. Aglaonema Care Guide: Growing and Maintaining Chinese Evergreen Plants. Retrieved from:
https://www.masterclass.com/articles/aglaonema-care-guide
Covers essential Aglaonema care, including light, water, soil, and temperature requirements.
Missouri Botanical Garden. Aglaonema commutatum - Plant Finder. Retrieved from:
https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=276174
Description: Includes plant characteristics, care requirements, and landscape suitability.
National Gardening Association. Chinese Evergreen (Aglaonema commutatum) – Plant Database. Retrieved from:
https://garden.org/plants/view/75163/Chinese-Evergreen-Aglaonema-commutatum/
Includes user-contributed care tips and experiences growing Aglaonema commutatum.

3. Propagation & Breeding Research

Plant Cell Technology. Aglaonema Tissue Culture: What You Should Know. Retrieved from:
https://plantcelltechnology.com/blogs/blog/aglaonema-tissue-culture-heres-what-you-should-know
Discusses tissue culture propagation techniques for Aglaonema.
University of Florida IFAS Extension. Breeding Techniques for Aglaonema and Dieffenbachia. Retrieved from:
https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/EP382
Description: Covers breeding strategies to improve Aglaonema cultivars.
Chen, J., Henny, R.J., & McConnell, D.B. Genetic Relationships of Aglaonema Species and Cultivars Inferred From AFLP Markers. Annals of Botany, 93(2), 157-166.
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4241079/
Molecular analysis of Aglaonema cultivars using AFLP markers.
ResearchGate. Micropropagation of Aglaonema: The Effect of Plant Growth Regulators. Retrieved from:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/346437869_A_Review_The_Effect_of_Plant_Growth_Regulators_on_Micropropagation_of_Aglaonema_sp
Review of plant growth regulators used in Aglaonema propagation.

4. Environmental & Scientific Studies

Zhou, Y., Zeng, L., & Chen, J. AcMYB1 Interacts With AcbHLH1 to Regulate Anthocyanin Biosynthesis in Aglaonema commutatum. Frontiers in Plant Science.
DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2022.886313
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.886313/full
Research on genetic interactions influencing anthocyanin biosynthesis in Aglaonema.
MDPI Applied Sciences. The Effect of Light Availability on Aglaonema Photosynthesis.
DOI: 10.3390/app13053021
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/5/3021
Study on how light intensity affects Aglaonema photosynthesis.

Aglaonema Species & Varieties: A Diverse Selection for Every Space

Aglaonema, commonly known as Chinese Evergreen, is a highly diverse genus of indoor plants valued for its resilient nature and striking foliage. With broad, decorative leaves ranging from deep greens to silvery patterns and bold red hues, Aglaonema varieties offer an array of options for different interiors. From the elegant silver variegation of ‘Silver Bay’ to the rich red tones of ‘Siam Aurora’, each variety brings a distinct aesthetic appeal.

Our selection showcases both classic and rare Aglaonema cultivars, each with unique leaf patterns, colors, and growth habits. Whether you prefer the deep green marbling of ‘Maria’ or the bold contrasts of ‘Red Emerald’, there’s an Aglaonema to complement any space. Adaptable to low to medium light, these plants are excellent choices for homes and offices alike, requiring minimal care while delivering maximum visual impact.

Browse our Aglaonema collection to explore different species and varieties, each accompanied by a detailed care guide with essential tips on lighting, watering, and placement. Find the perfect Aglaonema to match your style and enjoy the long-lasting beauty of these low-maintenance houseplants.

👉 Shop our Aglaonema Collection and bring home a plant that thrives with ease.

Favourite Aglaonema Varieties:

Aglaonema 'Crete' aka 'Siam Aurora' aka 'Jungle Red'

Aglaonema 'Crete', also known as 'Siam Aurora' or 'Jungle Red'

Aglaonema 'Crete', also known as 'Siam Aurora' or 'Jungle Red', is a stunning houseplant that adds vibrant color to your indoor space. With its striking green leaves lined with bright red edges and vivid red veins, this Aglaonema variety stands out as a beautiful addition to any room. Ideal for brightening up your living room, office, or any low-light corner, Aglaonema 'Crete' brings warmth and a touch of the tropics right into your home.

Aglaonema 'Crete' is not just a colorful beauty but also an easy-care houseplant that thrives in a variety of indoor lighting conditions, from indirect light to lower light spaces. This makes it highly adaptable and perfect for anyone seeking a low-maintenance indoor plant. Plus, Aglaonema plants are known for their air-purifying qualities, which can help improve your home's indoor air quality while adding a vibrant pop of color.

Add the Aglaonema 'Crete' to your home today and elevate your indoor decor with its beautiful red-tinted leaves. Perfect for beginners and seasoned plant lovers alike, this easy-care houseplant is the ideal way to introduce both color and health benefits to your living space. Shop now and transform your home with the bold, tropical charm of Aglaonema 'Crete'!

Aglaonema 'Silver Bay'

Aglaonema 'Silver Bay' is a popular indoor plant known for its beautiful silver-green leaves. The large, lance-shaped leaves feature a silvery center surrounded by deep green edges, creating a soft, elegant look that adds a touch of charm to any room. Its lush, full appearance makes it an eye-catching addition, perfect for brightening up indoor spaces and adding a sense of natural beauty to your home decor.

Originating from the subtropical forests of Asia, Aglaonema 'Silver Bay' is well-suited for indoor living and easy to care for, making it one of the best houseplants for beginners and busy plant lovers. It tolerates low light conditions, which makes it an ideal choice for areas without direct sunlight, like offices, bedrooms, or living rooms. With simple water requirements—preferring to dry out slightly between waterings—this low-maintenance plant is perfect even for those without much plant care experience.

In addition to its stunning appearance, Aglaonema 'Silver Bay' also helps purify indoor air by filtering out common toxins, contributing to a healthier living environment. With its hardy nature, air-purifying benefits, and striking silver-green foliage, 'Silver Bay' is a wonderful way to bring both beauty and freshness into your home or workspace, enhancing both aesthetics and indoor air quality.

Aglaonema pictum tricolor

Aglaonema pictum 'Tricolor'

Aglaonema pictum 'Tricolor', often called the "camouflage plant," is a stunning houseplant prized for its unique foliage. The leaves of Aglaonema pictum 'Tricolor' display a beautiful mix of three different shades of green—dark, medium, and light—creating an intricate camouflage pattern that makes it stand out among other tropical plants. The elongated, softly textured leaves with their wavy edges add an extra touch of elegance to this already striking houseplant.

Originating from the rainforests of Sumatra, Aglaonema pictum 'Tricolor' thrives in warm, humid environments and prefers bright, indirect light. Although this houseplant can tolerate lower light levels, its vibrant colors truly shine when given enough filtered sunlight. Aglaonema pictum 'Tricolor' is relatively easy to care for, requiring moderate watering and thriving in typical indoor temperatures, making it an ideal choice for those looking to add an exotic touch of nature to their home decor.

The Aglaonema pictum 'Tricolor' variety is highly popular among plant enthusiasts for its rare and eye-catching appearance. Though it can be hard to find, the effort to obtain this unique houseplant is well worth it for anyone wanting to bring something truly special into their living space. With proper care, Aglaonema pictum 'Tricolor' can be a beautiful focal point that enhances the atmosphere of any room, adding a lively and exotic vibe that plant lovers adore.

Aglaonema 'White joy'

Aglaonema 'White Joy'

Aglaonema 'White Joy' is a stunning variety of the Aglaonema family, known for its attractive foliage and easy-going nature. The leaves are primarily green with striking white variegation, creating an eye-catching contrast that brightens any indoor space. This tropical plant is well-suited for those who want to bring a splash of nature into their homes without much effort in upkeep.

One of the key benefits of Aglaonema 'White Joy' is its tolerance to low light conditions. It thrives in indirect light but can adapt to dimmer areas, making it an excellent choice for apartments, offices, or rooms with limited natural light. Its slow growth rate and compact size also mean it doesn’t require frequent repotting, making it easy to maintain over time.

In terms of care, Aglaonema 'White Joy' is forgiving, requiring only occasional watering when the top layer of soil feels dry. It prefers well-draining soil and should be kept in a room-temperature environment. This plant is not only beautiful but also acts as a natural air purifier, enhancing both the aesthetic and quality of indoor spaces.

Aglaonema 'Silver Queen'

Aglaonema 'Silver Queen' is a stunning indoor plant with silvery-green leaves that can brighten up any room. The lush foliage of Aglaonema 'Silver Queen' features a mix of soft greens and silvers, creating a striking contrast that enhances any indoor space. This low-maintenance plant thrives in low to moderate light, making it ideal for offices, bedrooms, living rooms, or any area needing a touch of nature.

The Aglaonema 'Silver Queen' is known for its hardiness and easy care, making it perfect for those seeking low-maintenance houseplants. This adaptable indoor plant is perfect for people with busy schedules, as it requires only occasional watering and basic care to thrive. With minimal effort, 'Silver Queen' will reward you with lush, vibrant leaves all year round, enhancing your home's ambiance.

Add the elegance of Aglaonema 'Silver Queen' to your indoor plant collection today and enjoy its calming, natural beauty. Whether you are brightening up a corner or adding a decorative touch to a shelf, this plant offers both charm and tranquility. Purchase Aglaonema 'Silver Queen' now to experience the benefits of easy-care greenery and elevate your indoor space with this beautiful houseplant!